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M. D. Banda

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Sri Lankan politician (1914–1974)

The HonourableM. D. Banda
Member of the Ceylon Parliament
for Polgahawela
In office
1965–1970
Preceded byStephen Samarakkody
Succeeded byM. Herath
Member of the Ceylon Parliament
for Hanguranketha
In office
1960–1965
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byGeorge Abeyagoonasekera
Member of the Ceylon Parliament
for Maturata
In office
1947–1960
Preceded byConstituency created
Succeeded byConstituency abolished
Personal details
Born(1914-03-09)9 March 1914
Polgahawela, Sri Lanka
Died18 September 1974(1974-09-18) (aged 60)
Political partyUnited National Party
Alma materSt.Anthony's College, Kandy
Nalanda College Colombo
OccupationCeylon Civil Service Administrator (DRO) and Politician

Mohottalage Dingiri Banda (known as M.D Banda) was a former Divisional Revenue Officer (DRO) and subsequently a Cabinet Minister and Member of Parliament in Ceylon (Sri Lanka).

Under the British Colonial Regional Administration system in 1939, Divisional Revenue Officer's (DRO's ) were appointed to succeed the then “Rate Mahattayas” in the Kandyan regions, “Mudaliyars” of the Maritime regions, “Maniagars” of the Jaffna Districts, “Vanniyars” of the Batticaloa and Trincomalee Districts, and “Atikarams” of the Mannar District. They were collectively known as Chief Headmen. Mr. M. D. Banda was in the first batch of (Kandyan) DRO's appointed in 1939. He was first appointed to Uda-Hewaheta which covered areas encompassing Hewaheta, Hanguranketa, Walapane and a good part of Nuwara Eliya District.

He first entered politics during the Second State Council by-election of 1943 from Nuwara Eliya, under the Donoughmore Constitution of Colonial Ceylon. He then entered The First Parliament in 1947 from the Maturata seat as its first Member of Parliament. Under the leadership of the Rt. Hon. D.S. Senanayake, the First Prime Minister of Independent Ceylon. Mr. M. D. Banda succeeded Hon. T. B. Jayah as Minister of Labour and Social Services in 1950. During the 2nd Parliament (1952-1953) he was Minister of Education, in the Cabinet of Hon. Dudley Senanayake. He held the same position under Hon. Sir John Kotelawala's Cabinet (1953-1956). In 1956 Hon. S.W.R.D. Bandaranaike lead SLFP won the general election and as a result, the United National Party was routed and reduced to eight seats in Parliament, only two former Cabinet members managed to survive, namely the Prime Minister Sir John Kotelawala from Dodangaslanda seat and Minister of Education M. D. Banda from the Maturata seat. Such was the admiration and high esteem his constituents held him for his great public service. In 1960 at the delimitation of seats two new seats came up replacing Maturate - Hanguranketa and Walapane and M. D. Banda was elected through the Hanguranketa seat. He was appointed Minister of Agriculture and Lands, Minister of Food, Commerce and Trade under the Hon. Dudley Senanayake Cabinet. At the 1965 General Elections, Mr. Banda decided to contest from his native place and contested the Polgahawela seat in the Kurunegala District. He was then appointed as Minister of Agriculture and Food (1965–1970) in the Hon. Dudley Senanayake Cabinet.

After primary education in the village school he entered Nalanda College Colombo. Later, he was educated at St. Anthony's College, Kandy and passed the London Matriculation and entrance to University College. It is on record that he was a good athlete and an outstanding cricketer in school as well as the Ceylon University College.

Hon. M.D. Banda stands out as an example of a life of honour and integrity.

References

  1. M. D. Banda: A Leader to be Remembered
  2. Nalanda Lawyers' Assn welcomes its first Supreme Court Judge in SL Archived 7 June 2014 at the Wayback Machine
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