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M25 Sniper Weapon System

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Sniper rifle/Designated Marksman Rifle
M25 Sniper Weapon System
The M25
TypeSniper rifle/Designated Marksman Rifle
Place of originUnited States
Service history
In service1991 (possibly earlier) – present
Used byUnited States
WarsGulf War
Production history
Designer10th Special Forces Group
DesignedLate 1980s
ManufacturerSpringfield Armory (commercial version)
Specifications
Mass4.9 kg (11 lb)
Length1,125 mm (44.3 in)
Barrel length560 mm (22 in)

Cartridge7.62×51mm NATO (.308 Winchester)
ActionRotating bolt, Gas operated, Air cooled
Rate of firesemi-automatic
Muzzle velocity850 m/s (2800 ft/s)
Maximum firing range900 m (980 yd)
Feed system5, 10, or 20 round detachable box magazine
SightsBausch & Lomb Tactical 10×40

The M25 Sniper Weapon System is a joint venture precision rifle built for the U.S. Army Special Forces and the U.S. Navy SEALs. It was originally developed by the 10th Special Forces Group, based at Fort Devens, Mass., to fulfill a requirement for a sniper rifle based on a match grade M14 that satisfied the requirements of the Army Special Forces and the Navy SEALs.

SOCOM called the rifle the "Light Sniper Rifle", and it is also known as the "Sniper Security System" and "Product Improved M21". The commercial version has been named "White Feather" in honor of Carlos Hathcock, the U.S. Marine Corps sniper who became famous during the Vietnam War. (The enemy called him "White Feather" because he wore a white feather on his hat to taunt enemy troops hoping to collect a large bounty for his death or capture offered by the enemy.)

The M25 is not a replacement rifle for the M24 Sniper Weapon System; it was designed to fill a specific need for accurate fire beyond the range of a standard-issue carbine and has been used from the Persian Gulf War onwards as the Designated Marksman's Rifle (DMR). As the DMR, the M25 gives either the sniper's spotter or a squad-level marksman a long-range rifle that can be fired at a faster rate than a sniper's bolt-action rifle.

Design

The M25 is similar in many ways to the M21. It has a National Match M14 barrel in a McMillan glass bedded fiberglass stock, uses a special gas piston, a National Match spring guide and a Brookfield Precision Tool Advanced Scope Mounting System. Most rifles use the Bausch & Lomb 10× Tactical scope; some use scopes made by Leupold & Stevens, including the Ultra Mark 4 M1, Ultra Mark 4 M3, and Vari X-III LR M3. Suppressors for use with this rifle are manufactured by OPS.

References

  1. "Springfield M21".
  2. "U.S. Army & U.S. Navy M25 & XM25 Sniper Weapon System" Archived 2006-12-12 at the Wayback Machine, snipercentral.com

External links

Current U.S. infantry service weapons and cartridges
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Designated marksman
Sniper, anti-materiel
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