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Manhattan address algorithm

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The Manhattan address algorithm is a series of formulas used to estimate the closest east–west cross street for building numbers on north–south avenues in the New York City borough of Manhattan.

Algorithm

To find the approximate number of the closest cross street, divide the building number by a divisor (generally 20) and add (or subtract) the "tricky number" from the table below:

Street/Avenue Building No.  Divisor Tricky No.  (unrounded result)
Avenue A All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
Avenue B All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
Avenue C All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
Avenue D All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
1st Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
2nd Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 3 {\displaystyle +3}
3rd Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 10 {\displaystyle +10}
4th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 8 {\displaystyle +8}
5th Avenue 63–108 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 11 {\displaystyle +11} 14.15–16.4
5th Avenue 109–199 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 13 {\displaystyle +13} 18.45–23
5th Avenue 200–399 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 16 {\displaystyle +16} 26.05–36
5th Avenue 400–599 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 18 {\displaystyle +18} 38.05–48
5th Avenue 600–774 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 20 {\displaystyle +20} 50.05–58.75
5th Avenue 775–1286 ÷ 10 {\displaystyle \div 10} 18 {\displaystyle -18} 59.6–110.6
5th Avenue 1287–1499 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 45 {\displaystyle +45} 110–120
5th Avenue Above 1500 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 24 {\displaystyle +24} 124+
6th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} 12 {\displaystyle -12}
7th Avenue 1–1800 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 12 {\displaystyle +12} 12.05–102
7th Avenue Above 1800 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 20 {\displaystyle +20} 110+
8th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 9 {\displaystyle +9}
9th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 13 {\displaystyle +13}
10th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 14 {\displaystyle +14}
11th Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 15 {\displaystyle +15}
Amsterdam Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 59 {\displaystyle +59}
Audubon Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 165 {\displaystyle +165}
Avenue of the Americas All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} 12 {\displaystyle -12}
Columbus Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 60 {\displaystyle +60}
Broadway 1–754 (few numbered streets south of 8th)
Broadway 756–846 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} 29 {\displaystyle -29} 8.8–13.3
Broadway 847–953 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} 25 {\displaystyle -25} 17.35–22.65
Broadway Above 953 ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} 31 {\displaystyle -31} 16.65+
Central Park West All ÷ 10 {\displaystyle \div 10} + 60 {\displaystyle +60}
Convent Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 127 {\displaystyle +127}
East End Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 79 {\displaystyle +79}
Edgecombe Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 134 {\displaystyle +134}
Ft. Washington Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 158 {\displaystyle +158}
Lenox Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 110 {\displaystyle +110}
Lexington Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 22 {\displaystyle +22}
Madison Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 27 {\displaystyle +27}
Manhattan Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 100 {\displaystyle +100}
Park Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 34 {\displaystyle +34}
Park Avenue South All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 8 {\displaystyle +8}
Pleasant Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 101 {\displaystyle +101}
Riverside Drive 1–567 ÷ 10 {\displaystyle \div 10} + 72 {\displaystyle +72} 72.1–128.7
Riverside Drive Above 567 ÷ 10 {\displaystyle \div 10} + 78 {\displaystyle +78} 134.7+
St. Nicholas Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 110 {\displaystyle +110}
Vanderbilt Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 42 {\displaystyle +42}
Wadsworth Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 173 {\displaystyle +173}
West End Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 59 {\displaystyle +59}
York Avenue All ÷ 20 {\displaystyle \div 20} + 4 {\displaystyle +4}

Examples

For example, if you are at 62 Avenue B, 62 ÷ 20 3 {\displaystyle 62\div 20\approx 3} , then add the "tricky number" 3 {\displaystyle 3} to give 6 {\displaystyle 6} . The nearest cross street to 62 Avenue B is East 6th Street.

If you are at 78 Riverside Drive, 78 ÷ 10 8 {\displaystyle 78\div 10\approx 8} , then add the "tricky number" 72 {\displaystyle 72} to give 80 {\displaystyle 80} . The nearest cross street to 78 Riverside Drive is West 80th Street.

If you are at 501 5th Avenue, 501 ÷ 20 25 {\displaystyle 501\div 20\approx 25} , then add the "tricky number" 18 {\displaystyle 18} to give 43 {\displaystyle 43} . The nearest cross street to 501 5th Avenue is actually 42nd Street, not 43rd Street, as the Manhattan address algorithm only gives approximate answers.

See also

References

  1. "Street Locator for New York City". www.ny.com. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  2. "Neighborhoods in Brief in New York City | Frommer's". www.frommers.com. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
  3. "Address Finder; Arithmetic of the Avenues". The New York Times. September 27, 1998. Retrieved September 1, 2015.
Streets of Manhattan
North–south
Major avenues
Financial District
Lower East Side
Lower West Side
East Village / Gramercy
Midtown
Upper East / Upper West
Harlem / Wash. Hts.
East–west
Financial District
Downtown
Midtown
Uptown
Intersections
Circles
Squares
  • Italics indicate streets no longer in existence.
  • All entries are streets, circles, or squares unless otherwise noted
  • See also: Manhattan address algorithm
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