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Funnel–mantle locking apparatus

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(Redirected from Mantle locking apparatus) Structure found in many cephalopods
Funnel–mantle locking apparatus of a juvenile male Argonauta hians

The funnel–mantle locking apparatus is a structure found in many cephalopods that connects the mantle and hyponome (funnel) and restricts their movement relative to each other. It consists of two interlocking components: one located on the mantle (often fibrous) and the other on the funnel (often cartilaginous). The apparatus may permit some anterior–posterior displacement or prevent movement altogether.

Function

This section needs expansion with: what does this cephalopod structure do? how does the animal use it?. You can help by adding to it. (June 2022)

Variability

Funnel component

Six major forms of the funnel locking apparatus are recognised among teuthids (lazy-T shape, inverted-T shape, straight shape, triangular shape, oval with tragus and/or antitragus, and oval shape) and several more are found in the sepioids (including the boomerang shape and keyhole shape).

Shape of funnel locking apparatus Species Family
Idioteuthis cordiformis Mastigoteuthidae
Magnapinna talismani Magnapinnidae
Mastigoteuthis flammea Mastigoteuthidae
Mastigoteuthis glaukopis Mastigoteuthidae
Mastigoteuthis grimaldii Mastigoteuthidae
Mastigoteuthis magna Mastigoteuthidae

Mantle component

Shape of mantle locking apparatus Species Family
Mastigoteuthis grimaldii Mastigoteuthidae

References

  1. ^ Young, R.E., M. Vecchione & K.M. Mangold (1999). Cephalopoda Glossary. Tree of Life Web Project.
  2. Young, R.E., M. Vecchione & K.M. Mangold (1997). Cephalopod Funnel Locking-Apparatus. Tree of Life Web Project.
Cephalopod anatomy
Shell
Types
External
Internal
Features
External
Internal
Illex illecebrosus anatomy
Pelagic octopus Tremoctopus
Dissected Sepia officinalis
Mantle &
funnel
External anatomy
Internal anatomy
Head &
limbs
Brachial crown
Buccal region
Occipital region
Other parts
General
Developmental stages: SpawnParalarva (Doratopsis stage) → Juvenile → Subadult → Adult • Egg fossilsProtoconch (embryonic shell)
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