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Martin Schiele

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German politician
Martin Schiele
Reich Minister for Food and Agriculture
In office
31 March 1930 – 1 June 1932
ChancellorHeinrich Brüning
Preceded byHermann Dietrich
Succeeded byMagnus von Braun
In office
1 February 1927 – 28 June 1928
ChancellorWilhelm Marx
Preceded byHeinrich Haslinde
Succeeded byHermann Dietrich
Member of the Reichstag
In office
24 June 1920 – 18 July 1930
ConstituencyMagdeburg
Member of the Weimar National Assembly
In office
6 February 1919 – 21 May 1920
ConstituencyMagdeburg
Schiele's gravestone

Martin Schiele (17 January 1870 – 16 February 1939) was a German nationalist politician. He was part of the leadership of the German National People's Party (DNVP) from its 1918 founding until Alfred Hugenberg became leader in 1928. He was also the chief representative of the agrarian wing of the DNVP. As a member of Hans Luther's coalition government, Schiele secured the restoration of agricultural and industrial protectionism with the tariff of 1925. As minister of food in 1927–28, he favored state credit as a means for subsidising agriculture.

He was persuaded by President Hindenburg to return as minister of food in Heinrich Brüning's cabinet. The Agricultural League under Schiele's leadership was criticised by Richard Walther Darré's Nazi agrarian apparatus. Schiele ceased to be leader of the Agricultural League shortly after the 1930 election. Unhappy with Hugenberg's leadership, Schiele left the DNVP and moved closer to the Conservative People's Party.

References

  1. Dieter Gessner, 'Agrarian Protectionism in the Weimar Republic', Journal of Contemporary History, Vol. 12, No. 4 (Oct. 1977), p. 765.
  2. Gessner, p. 765.
  3. Gessner, p. 766.
  4. Larry Eugene Jones. (May 2009). 'German Conservatism at the Crossroads: Count Kuno von Westarp and the Struggle for Control of the DNVP, 1928-30', Contemporary European History, 18(2), p. 166.
  5. Gessner, p. 771.
  6. Jones, p. 174.

External links

Government offices
Preceded byKarl Jarres Interior Minister of Germany
1925 		Succeeded byOtto Gessler
Preceded byHeinrich Haslinde Minister for Food
1927–1928 		Succeeded byHermann Dietrich
Preceded byHermann Dietrich Minister for Food
1930–1932 		Succeeded byMagnus Freiherr von Braun
Interior Ministers of Germany
 German Empire (1871–1918)
 Weimar Republic (1918–33)
 Nazi Germany (1933–45)
 German Democratic Republic (1949–90)
 Federal Republic of Germany (1949–present)
East Germany
First Luther cabinet – 15 January to 5 December 1925
Coat of Arms of the Weimar Republic
First Brüning cabinet – 30 March 1930 to 10 October 1931
Coat of Arms of the Weimar Republic
Second Brüning cabinet – 10 October 1931 to 1 June 1932
Coat of Arms of the Weimar Republic


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