Matija Ban | |
---|---|
Native name | Матија Бан |
Born | (1818-12-16)16 December 1818 Dubrovnik, Austrian Empire (now Dubrovnik, Croatia) |
Died | 14 March 1903(1903-03-14) (aged 84) Belgrade, Kingdom of Serbia (now Belgrade, Serbia) |
Occupation | writer, diplomat |
Notable works | Cvijeti Srbske (1865); Vanja (1868) |
Matija Ban (Serbian Cyrillic: Матија Бан; 6 December 1818 – 14 March 1903) was a Serbo-Croatian poet, dramatist, and playwright. He is known as one of the earliest proponents of the Serb-Catholic movement in Dubrovnik.
Ban was born in Petrovo Selo near Dubrovnik, then in the Kingdom of Dalmatia in the Austrian Empire, now in Croatia. After working as a language teacher in Greek schools in Constantinople and Bursa, Matija Ban settled in Serbia in 1844. He is commonly regarded as being the first to use the term "Yugoslav", in a poem in 1835. In 1848 he came from Serbia to Dalmatia to study the state of national sentiment there. He returned to Belgrade in 1850 to teach at the Lyceum.
His best known literary works include 14 dramas and tragedies related to Slavic history (Miljenko i Dobrila, 1850; Mejrima ili Bošnjaci, 1851; Car Lazar, 1858; Marta Posadnica, 1871; 1880; Jan Hus, 1884, etc).
Matija Ban was a member of the Society of Serbian Letters (1858), Serbian Learned Society (1864), and Serbian Royal Academy (1892).
See also
References
- Ban, Matija (in Croatian). Hrvatska enciklopedija. Accessed March 2022.
- ^ "Ban Matija". www.sanu.ac.rs. Retrieved 3 June 2024.
- Anzulovic, Branimir (2000). Heavenly Serbia: From Myth to Genocide. Australia: Pluto Press Australia. p. 195. ISBN 1-86403-100-X.
- "BAN, Matija - Hrvatski biografski leksikon". hbl.lzmk.hr. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
- "Ban, Matija - Hrvatska enciklopedija". www.enciklopedija.hr. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
Further reading
- Jovan Skerlić, Istorija Nove Srpske Književnosti/ A History of Modern Serbian Literature (Belgrade, 1921), pages 199-201.
- Stjepan Ćosić. "Posljednji odjek - Katja Bakija: Knjiga o "Dubrovniku" 1849–1852". Kolo (in Croatian). Matica hrvatska. Archived from the original on 29 December 2008.
- Njegos.org Short Biography (in Serbian)
- 1818 births
- 1903 deaths
- People from Dubrovnik
- Writers from the Kingdom of Dalmatia
- Dramatists and playwrights from Austria-Hungary
- Poets from Austria-Hungary
- Members of the Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts
- Serb-Catholic movement in Dubrovnik
- 19th-century poets
- Dramatists and playwrights from the Austrian Empire
- Academic staff of the Lyceum of the Principality of Serbia