Mauricio de la Maza-Benignos (July 27, 1970 –) is a Mexican conservationist, naturalist, zoologist and multi award winning filmmaker. He is also a member of Mexico's National System of Researchers. In addition to his work in ichthyology, he is an agronomist and zootechnician, a jurist, an administrator, and an editor.
Education
He earned his bachelor's degree at the Monterrey Institute of Technology and Higher Education, a Master of Business Administration at The University of Lancaster, a Ph.D. summa cum laude, at the Autonomous University of Nuevo León, studied Law (with honorific mention of excellence), under a merit scholarship at the TecMilenio University., earned an MA (with honorific mention of excellence) in Cinematography, Multimedia, Script Writing and Film Directing from the "Escuela Superior de Cine y Multimedia Ilumina". In October 2021 he was awarded a Doctor honoris causa by the “Claustro Doctoral Honoris Causa, A.C.” which is conformed of a coalition of international universities for his professional career. In August 2021 he received the Presea Ray Tico Internacional (Gold mention) from the government, the people of Costa Rica, the artists community of that country, and the governments of Costa Rica and Mexico for his outstanding and excellent work and services as an artist, activist, and scientist in favour of both countries. In February 2020 he received the Conservation Award from the Arizona Game and Fish, for his professional career in favor of the wildlife and wetlands of the transboarder region between both countries. In 1994 he obtained the “Best students of Mexico Award” by the “National Permanent Committee for the Best Students of Mexico”, and in 2014 he was awarded first place in the “Dr. José Álvarez Del Villar” prize for his doctoral thesis, by the Mexican Ichthyology Society.
He developed his doctoral thesis under the direction of Professor and Ichthyologist Ma. de Lourdes Lozano-Vilano, with whom he continues to do research. He also collaborates with geneticist and ichthyologist Dr. Evan W. Carson at UNM, mainly in the area of conservation genetics. In 2015 he was awarded the UANL Research Prize to the best scholar paper in the Natural Sciences during 2014. From 2006―2011, he served as Director for the World Wide Fund for Nature (WWF), Chihuahuan Desert Program; and from 2011― as Conservation Science Director and Chief Executive Officer for Mexican NGO, Pronatura Noreste.
Taxonomic contributions
His taxonomic contributions include categorizing and naming cichlids and pupfish, revising cichlid genera Herichthys and establishing Nosferatu. He also co-authored with renowned gastropod expert, Dr. Robert Hershler, Research Zoologist and Curator of Mollusca at the Smithsonian, and his team, on cochliopid snails from thermal springs in northern Mexico. His work includes:
- De La Maza-Benignos, M. & Lozano-Vilano, M.d.L. 2013. Description of three new species of the genus Herichthys (Perciformes: Cichlidae) from eastern Mexico, with redescription of H. labridens, H. steindachneri, and H. pantostictus. Zootaxa, 3734 (2): 101–129.
- De la Maza-Benignos. M., C.P. Ornelas-García, Ma. de L. Lozano-Vilano, M.E. García Ramírez, and I. Doadrio, 2014. Phylogeographic analysis of genus Herichthys (Perciformes: Cichlidae), with descriptions of Nosferatu new genus and H. tepehua n. sp. 2014. hydrobiologia. doi:10.1007/s10750-014-1891-8
- De la Maza-Benignos, M. and L. Vela-Valladares. 2009. "Cyprinodon julimes sp. nov". In: Los Peces del Río Conchos (editor: De la Maza-Benignos, M.). Alianza WWF - FGRA y Gobierno del Estado de Chihuahua.
- Hershler, R., J. J. Landye, L. Hsiu-Ping, M. De la Maza–Benignos, P. Ornelas & E.W. Carson. 2014. New species and records of Chihuahuan Desert springsnails, with a new combination for Tryonia brunei. Western North American Naturalist 74(1): 47–65.
Conservation work
From 2006-2011, De la Maza-Benignos led the design and directed the implementation of the WWF-Rio Conchos and Rio Grande Project, which involved working with the governments of the US and Mexico, local NGOs and communities along the Rio Conchos, one of the primary tributaries of the Rio Grande/Río Bravo. The project focused on aspects of ecosystem, source water protection, and restoration, efficient water use, engaging in participatory platforms, improved water governance and policy development, public awareness and education. It provided training in the implementation of environmental flows, soil and water conservation techniques, biodiversity conservation, development of community action plans, and distribution of educational materials comprising basic social, economic and environmental information. Work centered on building capacity for freshwater and wildlife management, including large mammals and conserving the native Aparique trout and the Julimes pupfish, as part of the WWF-TCCC global partnership. Starting 2020, he serves in the Board of Advisors of the WCFF.
Legal and policy work
Dr. De la Maza led the efforts that brought about, in 2014, the first concession of surface waters for “environmental use” in Mexico, within Cuatrociénegas' Area for Protection of Flora and Fauna, established by the National Commission for Natural Protected Areas (CONANP) in the state of Coahuila. "By this act, Mexico´s National Water Commission (CONAGUA) established the necessary legal mechanisms to ensure the security and legal certainty of water resources needed to protect priority ecosystems, thereby supporting the healthy environment to which every person in Mexico is entitled for his/her development and well-being under article 4 of the Mexican Constitution, while also promoting sustainable development of water resources.”
References
- The Cichlid Room Companion. 2005. Mauricio De la Maza-Benignos: Author page. The Cichlid Room Companion. http://www.cichlidae.com/author.php?id=148
- "Mauricio de la Maza-Benignos | Director, Cinematographer, Editor". IMDb.
- Sistema Nacional de Investigadores, CONACYT. Resultados de la Convocatoria 2015. Ingreso o Permanencia. http://www.conacyt.gob.mx/images/SNI/2015/INGRESOAGO15.pdf
- Búho Legal. 2015. Graduados que recibieron su cédula profesional en el año 1994. Instituto Tecnológico y de Estudios Superiores de Monterrey: Cédula 2018596 Mauricio De la Maza Benignos http://www.buholegal.com/cedula/nuevo_leon/1994/INSTITUTO%20TECNOL%C3%93GICO%20Y%20DE%20ESTUDIOS%20SUPERIORES%20DE%20MONTERREY/ Page visited on the 11 of January, 2015.
- Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO). 2014. Autores. En: La biodiversidad en Chihuahua: Estudio de Estado. Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad. México. http://www.biodiversidad.gob.mx/region/EEB/pdf/Chihuahua_Final_Web.pdf
- Researchgate. (N/D) Mauricio De la Maza-Benignos: Profile. Researchgate. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mauricio_De_la_Maza_Benignos Page visited on the 11 of January, 2015.
- UANL. 2014. Producción Académica de Estudiantes Titulados 2011-2014. Universidad Autónoma de Nuevo León, Facultad de Ciencias Biológicas, Subdirección de Posgrado. http://www.fcb.uanl.mx/posgrado/images/docs/Productividad_Academica_Doctorado_Tradicional.pdf Page visited on the 11 of January, 2015.
- De la Maza-Benignos, M. 2015. Public Profile. Linkedin. https://www.linkedin.com/profile/view?id=29421244&trk=nav_responsive_tab_profile_pic
- https://www.escuelailumina.com/
- "Presea Ray Tico Internacional". 7 March 2021.
- Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO). 2014. Autores. En: La biodiversidad en Chihuahua: Estudio de Estado. Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad. México. http://www.biodiversidad.gob.mx/region/EEB/pdf/Chihuahua_Final_Web.pdf
- SIMAC. 2015. Boletín de la Sociedad Ictiológica Mexicana, A. C. No. 39
- De la Maza-Benignos, M., N. Gonzalez-Hernandez, I. Banda-Villanueva y L. Vela-Valladares (Compiladores). 2014. Plan de acción para la conservación y recuperación de especies de fauna silvestre prioritaria en el estado de Chihuahua. De la Maza-Benignos, M. (Ed.), Pronatura Noreste, A.C. y Gobierno del Estado de Chihuahua, México.
- Researchgate. (N/D) Mauricio De la Maza-Benignos: Profile. Researchgate. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Mauricio_De_la_Maza_Benignos Page visited on the 11 of January, 2015.
- El Norte. 2015. Reconoce UANL a investigadores. http://www.elnorte.com/aplicaciones/articulo/default.aspx?Id=621361&v=2 visited on 20 August 2015
- UANL. 2015. Premiarán su contribución al conocimiento. http://www.uanl.mx/noticias/ciencia-y-tecnologia/premiaran-su-contribucion-al-conocimiento.html Page visited on 27 August 2015
- Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad (CONABIO). 2014. Autores. En: La biodiversidad en Chihuahua: Estudio de Estado. Comisión Nacional para el Conocimiento y Uso de la Biodiversidad. México. http://www.biodiversidad.gob.mx/region/EEB/pdf/Chihuahua_Final_Web.pdf
- Barrios, E.; Rodriguez, J. A.; De La Maza, M. 2007. IRBM for the Rio Conchos Basin as a Restoration and Conservation Tool. The Smithsonian/NASA Astrophysics Data System. http://adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2007AGUFM.H41A0133B
- Pittock, J. (2008). Water for life: Lessons for climate change adaptation from better management of rivers for people and nature. WWF-UK.
- WWF-UK. 2009. The Rio Conchos Project: Restoring a Desert Lifeline. World Wide Fund for Nature. http://assets.wwf.org.uk/downloads/4779fieldreport3.pdf
- Barrios, J. Eugenio, J. Alfredo Rodríguez-Pineda, and Mauricio De La Maza Benignos. "Integrated river basin management in the Conchos River basin, Mexico: A case study of freshwater climate change adaptation." Climate and Development 1.3 (2009): 249-260.
- De la Maza-Benignos, M. (ed). 2009. Los Peces del Río Conchos. Alianza World Wildlife Fund-Fundación Gonzalo Río Arronte http://awsassets.panda.org/downloads/peces2010_web.pdf
- TNC, WWF and IUCN. 2009. Proceedings of a Workshop held at the International Conference on Implementing Environmental Water Allocations. Port Elizabeth, South Africa. http://www.ecosystemeconomics.com/Resources_files/Garrick%20(2009)%20Port%20Elizabeth%20Final%20Proceedings.pdf
- The Water Action Hub United Nations. 2006. Restoring the Rio Conchos. United Nations Global Compact. https://wateractionhub.org/projects/view/23/
- Fuentes, V. 2014. Da Conagua concesión para uso ambiental. Reforma. http://www.reforma.com/aplicacioneslibre/preacceso/articulo/default.aspx?id=310688&urlredirect=http://www.reforma.com/aplicaciones/articulo/default.aspx?id=310688