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Megabelodon

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Extinct genus of proboscid

Megabelodon
Temporal range: Miocene–Pliocene PreꞒ O S D C P T J K Pg N
M. lulli skeleton
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Mammalia
Order: Proboscidea
Family: Gomphotheriidae
Genus: Megabelodon
Barbour, 1914
Type species
Megabelodon lulli
Barbour, 1914
Species
  • M. cruziensis Frick 1933
  • M. joraki Frick, 1933
  • M. lulli
  • M. minor Barbour 1934
  • M. phippsi Cook 1928

Megabelodon is an extinct genus of proboscidean which inhabited North America in from the Miocene to the Pliocene. Specimens were found in Nevada and New Mexico. The genus has been disputed, with some paleontologists considering Megabelodon as a synonym of Gomphotherium, while others have considered it to be a genus of amebelodontid.

References

  1. "Fossilworks: Megabelodon". fossilworks.org. Retrieved 17 December 2021.
  2. Osborn, Henry Fairfield (1936-01-01). Proboscidea. Рипол Классик. ISBN 9785871481677.
  3. Janis, Christine M.; Scott, Kathleen M.; Jacobs, Louis L. (1998-05-28). Evolution of Tertiary Mammals of North America: Volume 1, Terrestrial Carnivores, Ungulates, and Ungulate Like Mammals. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521355193.
  4. Li, Chunxiao; Deng, Tao; Wang, Yang; Sun, Fajun; Wolff, Burt; Jiangzuo, Qigao; Ma, Jiao; Xing, Luda; Fu, Jiao (2023-11-28), "Longer mandible or nose? Co-evolution of feeding organs in early elephantiforms", eLife, 12, doi:10.7554/eLife.90908.1, retrieved 2024-05-29
Taxon identifiers
Megabelodon


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