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Moonbyul
Moonbyul in February 2024
Born	Moon Byul-yi (1992-12-22) December 22, 1992 (age 32) Bucheon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Occupations	Rapper songwriter
Musical career
Genres	K-pop Jazz R&B
Instrument	Vocals
Years active	2014–present
Labels	RBW
Member of	Mamamoo Mamamoo+
Formerly of	Girls Next Door
Musical artist
Korean name
Hangul	문별이
Hanja	文星伊
Revised Romanization	Mun Byeol-i
McCune–Reischauer	Mun Pyŏli
Stage name
Hangul	문별
Hanja	玟星
Revised Romanization	Munbyeol
McCune–Reischauer	Munpyŏl
Signature

Moon Byul-yi (Korean: 문별이, born December 22, 1992), known professionally by her stage name Moonbyul (문별; stylized as Moon Byul), is a South Korean rapper and songwriter signed to RBW. She is a member of the South Korean girl group Mamamoo and its sub-unit Mamamoo+.

She made her debut as a solo artist in May 2018, releasing the digital single "Selfish". According to the Korea Music Copyright Association, Moonbyul has songwriting credits on over 100 songs, making her one of the most credited female artists in the Korean music industry. She is also known for winning first place on JTBC's survival show The Second World.

Early life and education

Moon Byul-yi was born on December 22, 1992, in Bucheon, South Korea. The oldest of three daughters, she has two younger sisters who are four and twelve years apart from her in age. Her dream before discovering music was to become a police officer or teacher.

During her middle school years, she became interested in singing after watching TVXQ's performance of "Rising Sun". She found her passion for performing and decided to become a singer after being applauded for a performance she gave at her school's Christmas caroling contest. She also admired the girl group Girls' Generation, especially their leader Taeyeon, and attended SM Entertainment's academy in an attempt to follow in her footsteps. She graduated from Wonmi High School, and later from the Paekche Institute of the Arts majoring in media, music and vocals.

Name

Her stage name Moonbyul is derived from a combination of her surname "Moon" and her birth name "Byul-yi". A rare name, her name originates from her father who looked up at the sky on the night of her birth as he was wondering what to name her – when he saw more stars twinkling than usual, he decided on the name "Byul" which means 'star' in Korean. It also has the message that he wanted her to become person who sparkles and shines.

She adopts the alias Moonstar as her rap name, as it is what her name symbolizes in English. Since her debut, she has included it as a signature sound and incorporated it in various forms in her lyrics, as well as when she provides a featuring in songs by other artists. The motifs of the moon and stars are often associated with her as well.

Career

2011–2014: Career beginnings

In pursuing her path to become a singer, Moonbyul attended 11 auditions, signed trainee contracts with at least three agencies, and also fell victim to scams by fake entertainment companies. It is said that among all the Mamamoo members, she underwent the most colorful and event-filled journey during her trainee days until she was finally able to successfully make her debut.

She joined her label RBW in 2011. Despite originally passing her audition as a vocalist and training as one, it was suggested to her by their record producer that she switch to becoming a rapper, as the group needed a rapper. Although she was rather unfamiliar with the genre and was only informed six months prior, she would go on to successfully debut as a member of Mamamoo on June 19, 2014. According to the group's WAW documentary, Moonbyul also specialized in freestyle dance and hip-hop, and would show up to monthly evaluations with self-made routines she choreographed herself.

2014–2017: Mamamoo

Moonbyul debuted as a member of the girl group Mamamoo on June 19, 2014, with the release of their first extended play (EP) Hello. As one of the members in charge of performance, she was responsible for creating the choreography for the group's debut track, the lead single "Mr. Ambiguous".

Since the release of their second extended play Piano Man in November 2014, Moonbyul has co-written almost all lead singles released in Mamamoo's discography, including the entirety of her own raps.

In November 2016, Mamamoo performed at the 37th annual Blue Dragon Film Awards, one of the most prestigious film awards in South Korean entertainment industry. They put a creative twist on their song "Decalcomanie" by including adlibs that referenced famous quotes and well-known lines from popular movies that year. In particular, Moonbyul's line "Jung Woo-sung, if I drink this in one shot, will you go out with me?" towards the actor garnered the most attention, along with his reaction that was captured on screen. The moment went viral in South Korea, garnering 1.5 million views within a day. As a result, the group and their song "Decalcomanie" gained a surge in popularity and rose to the top of real-time music charts, becoming a hit domestically.

In June 2017, Moonbyul released her first solo track, "Love & Hate", as part of Mamamoo's fifth EP, Purple. She wrote the song based on her own past relationship, conveying the heartbreak of feeling alone even while the other person was there. Her interpretation of the bittersweetness of first love, is reflected in her dancing in the performance video as well.

2018–2020: Launch of solo career and Dark Side of the Moon

On May 23, 2018, Moonbyul made her solo debut with the EP Selfish, headed by the lead single of the same name. The song and music video featured her close friend, Seulgi of Red Velvet. The mini album also contains hip-hop R&B track "In My Room" and the acoustic version of her formerly released "Love & Hate".

On February 14, 2020, Moonbyul released her second EP, Dark Side of the Moon. Rolling Stone described the album as "surprisingly expansive in the genres it explores", experimenting with a range of genres including jazz, blues, ballads and hip-hop, while the lead single "Eclipse" is described as a "powerful blend of rock, synth and trap". Billboard commended the release for continuing Mamamoo's legacy of relaying different ideas of feminine strength through their music, adding praise to Moonbyul for being "bold in both sound and style, showing off her fierce duality as both a singer and rapper". Upon release, the album charted at number one on the iTunes Top Album Chart in four countries, and ranked within the Top 5 in ten regions worldwide. Its lead single "Eclipse" also peaked at number fourteen on Billboard World Digital Song Sales chart for the week of February 14, 2020. Dark Side of the Moon sold 66,000 copies in the first week of its release alone and ranked first on Gaon Chart's Retail Album Chart for the 7th week of 2020, achieving the fourth highest-selling album by a South Korean female solo artist at the time.

Moonbyul's third EP, 門OON, was released as a repackaged version of Dark Side of the Moon, on May 29, 2020. Its lead single "Absence" is described as an "emotional ballad that captures precarious emotions with sincere lyrics written by Moonbyul and conveyed through her heart-wrenching vocals". The album marked a transformation as she "took off the girl crush image she is known for and returned with a nostalgic, dreamy sensibility". Moonbyul stated her inspiration for the song came from the South Korean television series The World of the Married which was based on the BBC One drama series Doctor Foster, specifically the character played by actress Han So-Hee.

On May 30, 2020, she held her first solo concert titled "門OON". It was made available online worldwide via the streaming platform VLIVE, and fellow member Wheein appeared as a special guest. The concert was a commercial success, generating ₩400 million in revenue from online sales alone.

2020–2021: Venturing beyond music and successful hosting debut

In July 2020, Moonbyul was appointed as a host for the weekly radio program Avengirls on Naver NOW. Upon garnering high broadcast ratings, she launched Studio Moon Night, her own flagship talk show, on February 15, 2021. With this live broadcast program that aired thrice weekly with new guests appearing each episode, she became the first Mamamoo member to venture into hosting and having a program named after her. She also composed and wrote the theme song for the show herself.

Studio Moon Night was renewed for a second season in March 2022 after marking its first anniversary of being on air. In May of the same year, Moonbyul was awarded at 2022 Korea Brand Customer Loyalty Index for her work as a host in the live broadcasting category. The Brand Customer Loyalty Awards is held annually by the Korean Consumers Council to recognize the brands and personalities that have the most influence on popular culture and society, as determined through consumer research in association with the U.S. consulting firm Brand Keys.

In October 2021, she joined the cast of SBS entertainment program Kick a Goal. Moonbyul scored her first ever goal on the August 24th, 2022 episode to help her team FC Top Girl advance to the Super League, which recorded the highest viewership ratings of 9.6% per minute.

On December 20, 2021, Moonbyul launched her YouTube channel, "moonbyul2da". In the lead-up to her third EP, Moonbyul pre-released two tracks; the single "G999", featuring fellow rapper Mirani, on December 13, 2021, and single "Shutdown", featuring Seori, on December 30, 2021.

2022: 6equence, solo concerts, and C.I.T.T (Cheese in the Trap)

On January 19, 2022, Moonbyul released her third EP, 6equence. The album depicts a chronological sequence of six scenes of a romantic relationship from meeting to parting through its six tracks, reaching the climax of obsession with house-based title track "Lunatic", and is designed to be enjoyed "as if watching a short film". Moonbyul stated in the run-up to 6equence's release that she hopes to challenge the binary view of gender through her music, reflected in her androgynous musical style and gender-neutral lyrics. From March 5–6, 2022, Moonbyul held her second solo concerts Director's Cut: 6equence over two days.

On April 28, 2022, she released her fifth EP, C.I.T.T (Cheese in the Trap), containing punk rock lead single of the same name, as well as acoustic R&B track "My Moon", self-composed by Moonbyul as a song for her fans. C.I.T.T (Cheese in the Trap) largely overwhelmed her previous album's sales and she became the sixth female solo K-pop artist of all-time to surpass 100,000 records sold with a single album.

Moonbyul held two shows from her first overseas solo concert Director's Cut: Japan Special Live in Osaka, Japan on August 20, 2022.

From August to November 2022, Moonbyul participated in and won the JTBC survival program The Second World, in which rappers from leading K-pop girl groups competed in a full-scale vocal battle. In the first round, she gave a universally praised performance with her own arrangement of Day 6's "Congratulations", ranking first with a perfect 2,000 points. Mentioned as a strong contender to win the competition from the start, she continued to display her formidability, winning two more rounds with full scores. Ultimately, she took first place in the finale and the phrase "어우문" (acronym of "Moonbyul is going to win anyway") was coined to describe her unbeatable dominance throughout the show's run.

Moonbyul released the special single album The Present accompanied by the 'funk-based R&B' lead single "Present" on her birthday December 22, 2022, her sixth release in her body of work as a solo artist. Participating in the writing and composing of all the tracks, she incorporated messages to convey warm music to her fans who are always with her from the cold winter when she was born, through spring, summer, fall, and back to winter again. The album contains a collection of songs including "A Miracle 3 Days Ago" and "Chemistry". The songs were first released on December 22 of previous years, in keeping with her tradition since debut of gifting her fans with a song every year on her birthday.

2023–present: First studio album and solo world tour

On January 7, 2023, Moonbyul performed her first solo award show stage at the 37th Golden Disc Awards as part of her prize for winning The Second World, performing her prologue rap "On My Way" and finale winning song "Comma". Moonbyul joined the judging panel of JTBC's boy group survival program Peak Time in February 2023, replacing Mino of Winner. On April 29, Moonbyul was invited to perform at the Japanese edition of the Chimac Festival, held at the Expo Commemoration Park in Osaka, Japan. This marked her debut appearance as a solo artist in a music festival.

On February 20, 2024, Moonbyul released her first studio album Starlit of Muse with the lead singles "Touchin&Movin" and "Think About". The 12-track album reached first place on the iTunes Top Albums Chart in ten different regions and sold over 100,000 copies in its first week. Moonbyul embarked on her first solo world tour, Museum: An Epic of Starlit with shows in Seoul, Taipei, Singapore, Hong Kong, Kaohsiung, Osaka, Tokyo and Macau.

Philanthropy

In April 2023, Moonbyul donated ₩10 million to Miral Welfare Foundation to sponsor emergency medical expenses for children with disabilities in urgent need of treatment and surgery. She also lent her voice to the narration of MBC's documentary program Miracle in Spring, which highlights the struggles of these children who suffer from illness and financial difficulty.

Discography

Studio albums

Extended plays

Reissues

Single albums

Singles

As lead artist

Collaborations

As featured artist

Soundtrack appearances

Other charted songs

Filmography

Web series

Television shows

Radio shows

Concerts and tours

Awards and nominations

Notes

1. The channel name is read as "Moon Byul-yi da" which literally means "it's Moonbyul" – it is a pun on her birth name and the Korean pronunciation of the number two (yi) as it is a recurring number in her birth date (1992-12-22) and is a special number to her.
2. "Absence" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 62 on the Gaon Download Chart
3. "G999" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 28 on the Gaon Download Chart
4. "Shutdown" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 38 on the Gaon Download Chart
5. "Lunatic" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 13 on the Gaon Download Chart.
6. "C.I.T.T (Cheese in the Trap)" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 25 on the Gaon Download Chart.
7. "Touchin&Movin" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 19 on the Circle Download Chart.
8. "Think About" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 34 on the Circle Download Chart.
9. remake version of VIBE's 'Promise U' to celebrate VIBE's 20th Anniversary.
10. "Bada Boom" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 50 on the Gaon Download Chart
11. "Greedyy" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 170 on the Gaon Download Chart
12. "Half of Half" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it peaked at number 81 on the Gaon Download Chart.
13. "Mirror" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it appeared at number 153 on the component Download Chart.
14. "Moon Movie" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it appeared at number 166 on the component Download Chart.
15. "Iljido" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it appeared at number 182 on the component Download Chart.
16. "Snow" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but it appeared at number 190 on the component Download Chart.
17. "My Moon" did not enter the Gaon Digital Chart, but peaked at number 89 on the Gaon Download Chart.
18. "Intro : WWUD (What Would You Do?)" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 87 on the Circle Download Chart.
19. "Like A Fool" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 62 on the Circle Download Chart.
20. "Attention Seeker" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 67 on the Circle Download Chart.
21. "Nolto" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 58 on the Circle Download Chart.
22. "Timeline" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 68 on the Circle Download Chart.
23. "After Sunset" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 59 on the Circle Download Chart.
24. "Dark Romance" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 74 on the Circle Download Chart.
25. "Gold" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 76 on the Circle Download Chart.
26. "Memories" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 60 on the Circle Download Chart.
27. "Without" did not enter the Circle Digital Chart, but peaked at number 71 on the Circle Download Chart.

References

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63. Peaks on the Circle Album Chart:
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64. Cumulative sales of Starlit of Muse:
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65. ^ "Gaon Album Chart – Week 7, 2020". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on February 21, 2019. Retrieved February 20, 2020.
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66. ^ *2020년 종합 Album Chart [2020 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on July 13, 2020. Retrieved July 10, 2020.
67. "Album Chart First Half 2022". Circle Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
68. MAMAMOO (July 25, 2024). "문별 (Moon Byul) 1st Full Album Repackage [Starlit of Twinkle]". Twitter. Retrieved July 25, 2024.
69. "Circle Album Chart – August, 2024". Circle Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on September 12, 2024. Retrieved September 18, 2024.
70. "Album Chart First Half 2022". Circle Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on August 22, 2022. Retrieved July 8, 2022.
71. "Circle Album Chart – Week 52, 2022". Circle Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on December 29, 2022. Retrieved December 29, 2022.
72. ^ "Gaon Digital Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on March 9, 2017. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
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73. ^ "Billboard Korea K-Pop 100". Billboard. Archived from the original on October 3, 2019. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
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74. "World Digital Song Sales". Billboard. Archived from the original on August 7, 2019. Retrieved March 1, 2020.
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75. "2022년 04차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022.
76. ^ "2022년 18차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved May 5, 2022.
77. ^ "Week 8, 2024 – Download Chart". Circle Chart. Archived from the original on May 5, 2022. Retrieved February 29, 2024.
78. "2016년 36주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on December 21, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
79. "2015년 10월 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
80. "2017년 24주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on July 25, 2017. Retrieved June 23, 2017.
81. "2015년 49주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved April 7, 2017.
82. Cumulative sales of "Love and Hate":
    • "2017년 25주차 Download Chart". Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on July 2, 2017. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
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83. "마마무 문별, 웹드라마 '스타트러브' 여주인공 낙점...순수 소녀 변신" (in Korean). Ten Asia. September 14, 2015. Archived from the original on November 27, 2019. Retrieved March 23, 2017.
84. "KBS 측 "마마무 문별·러블리즈 수정, '드라마 공작단' 합류"(공식)" [KBS: "Mamamoo Moonbyul and Lovelyz Sujeong join 'Drama Operation Team'" (Official)]. Xports News (in Korean). Kim Mi-ji. March 31, 2017 – via Naver.
85. "Beer Love Trip" (in Korean). Naver. August 9, 2017. Archived from the original on August 30, 2021. Retrieved December 9, 2019.
86. "복면가왕' 백조수나=마마무 문별...독수리건, 2라운드 진출" (in Korean). Naver. November 25, 2018. Archived from the original on May 17, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
87. "'복면가왕' 백조 수나는 마마무 문별 "멤버들, 심장 놓고 가라고"" (in Korean). Naver. November 25, 2018. Archived from the original on May 17, 2019. Retrieved July 3, 2019.
88. "마마무 문별X웰시코기 건강이 1위 "짧은 다리의 기적, 눈물 날듯" (아이돌 멍멍 선수권대회) [종합]" [Mamamoo Moonbyul X Welsh Corgi Health Ranks 1st "Miracle of Short Legs, Tears in My Eyes" (Idol Dog Championship) ]. Xports News (in Korean). Kim Hyun-jung. October 2, 2020 – via Naver.
89. Jang Jin-ri (October 22, 2021). "[단독]마마무 문별, '골 때리는 그녀들' 출연...'FC 탑걸' 합류" [ Mamamoo's Moonbyul to appear in 'Girls Hitting Goals'... Join 'FC Top Girl'] (in Korean). SPOTV news. Archived from the original on October 22, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2021 – via Naver.
90. Kim Ye-eun (August 8, 2022). "유빈·신지민·미미·문수아...'두 번째 세계' 래퍼 8人 공개" [Yubin, Shin Ji-min, Mimi, Moon Soo-ah... 8 rappers from 'Second World' revealed] (in Korean). X-ports News. Archived from the original on September 30, 2022. Retrieved August 8, 2022 – via Naver.
91. Jeong, Bit (February 16, 2023). "[공식입장] '피크타임' 측 "심사위원 송민호 하차→마마무 문별 합류" [ 'Peak Time' side "Judge Minho Song leaves → Mamamoo Moonbyul joins] (in Korean). Sports Chosun. Archived from the original on February 16, 2023. Retrieved February 16, 2023 – via Naver.
92. Noh, Yi-seul (May 2, 2022). "2PM 이준호·유재석·태연·아이유·강다니엘 등, 2022 브랜드 고객충성도 1위" [2PM's Lee Jun-ho·Yoo Jae-suk·Taeyeon·IU·Kang Daniel etc. Ranked No. 1 in Customer Loyalty in 2022]. Sports W (in Korean). Archived from the original on May 3, 2022. Retrieved May 2, 2022.

External links

• Media related to Moonbyul at Wikimedia Commons

• 1992 births
• Living people
• People from Bucheon
• Singers from Gyeonggi Province
• K-pop singers
• South Korean women pop singers
• South Korean women rappers
• South Korean female idols
• South Korean jazz singers
• South Korean web series actresses
• 21st-century South Korean women singers
• 21st-century South Korean actresses
• Mamamoo members