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Mount Rixford

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Mountain in the American state of California
Mount Rixford
North aspect reflected in Rae Lakes
Highest point
Elevation12,887 ft (3,928 m)
Prominence584 ft (178 m)
Parent peakMount Gould (13,011 ft)
Isolation1.20 mi (1.93 km),
ListingSierra Peaks Section
Coordinates36°47′05″N 118°23′56″W / 36.7848556°N 118.3988868°W / 36.7848556; -118.3988868
Naming
EtymologyDr. Emmet Rixford
Geography
Mount Rixford is located in CaliforniaMount RixfordMount RixfordLocation in CaliforniaShow map of CaliforniaMount Rixford is located in the United StatesMount RixfordMount RixfordMount Rixford (the United States)Show map of the United States
LocationKings Canyon National Park
Fresno County
California, U.S.
Parent rangeSierra Nevada
Topo mapUSGS Mount Clarence King
Geology
Mountain typeFault block
Rock typeMetamorphic rock
Climbing
First ascent1897
Easiest routeclass 2 South slope

Mount Rixford is a 12,887-foot-elevation (3,928-meter) mountain summit located one mile west of the crest of the Sierra Nevada mountain range, in the southeast corner of Fresno County, in northern California. It is situated in Kings Canyon National Park, 11.5 miles (18.5 km) west of the community of Independence, and one mile north of the Kearsarge Pinnacles and Kearsarge Lakes. Topographic relief is significant as the north aspect rises 2,346 feet (715 meters) above Rae Lakes in one mile. The John Muir Trail crosses Glen Pass one mile to the west of this mountain. Mt. Rixford ranks as the 183rd highest summit in California. Painted Lady is a subsidiary summit at the end of Rixford's north ridge.

History

This geographical feature was named for world-famous San Francisco surgeon Dr. Emmet Rixford (1865–1938), who made the first ascent of the summit in 1897 with two companions. As a Sierra Club explorer, he enjoyed mountaineering with companions such as the naturalist John Muir. Dr. Rixford was the president of the American Surgical Association in 1927. The mountain was named in 1899 by an ascent party from Stanford University who found Rixford's name in the summit cairn. That subsequent party was David Starr Jordan, Vernon Lyman Kellogg, Ellwood Patterson Cubberley and Mrs. Cubberley. Theirs was the third ascent of the peak, the second ascent was made by Bolton Brown in the intervening year.

Climate

According to the Köppen climate classification system, Mount Rixford is located in an alpine climate zone. Most weather fronts originate in the Pacific Ocean, and travel east toward the Sierra Nevada mountains. As fronts approach, they are forced upward by the peaks, causing them to drop their moisture in the form of rain or snowfall onto the range (orographic lift). Precipitation runoff from this peak drains into tributaries of the South Fork Kings River.

Gallery

  • Mount Rixford from John Muir Trail below Glen Pass Mount Rixford from John Muir Trail below Glen Pass
  • South aspect of Mt. Rixford (centered), from Vidette Lakes. (Falcor Peak to right) South aspect of Mt. Rixford (centered), from Vidette Lakes.
    (Falcor Peak to right)
  • Mt. Rixford behind Painted Lady Mt. Rixford behind Painted Lady
  • Mt. Rixford behind Painted Lady, from Rae Lakes Mt. Rixford behind Painted Lady, from Rae Lakes
  • Painted Lady centered with Mt. Rixford behind left Painted Lady centered with Mt. Rixford behind left
  • Dr. Emmet Rixord, 1887 Dr. Emmet Rixord, 1887
  • Painted Lady with partly visible Mt. Rixford behind right Painted Lady with partly visible Mt. Rixford behind right
  • Mt. Rixford to right of center Mt. Rixford to right of center

See also

References

  1. ^ "Mount Rixford, California". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
  2. ^ "Rixford, Mount - 12,887' CA". listsofjohn.com. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
  3. ^ "Mount Rixford". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-04-26.
  4. Joseph E. Brown (1984), The Sierra Club Guides to the National Parks of the Pacific Southwest and Hawaii, Random House, ISBN 9780394724904, p. 114.
  5. R. J. Secor, The High Sierra Peaks, Passes, Trails, 2009, Mountaineers Books, ISBN 9780898869712, page 170.
  6. Francis P. Farquhar, Place Names of the High Sierra (1926)
  7. Sausalito News, 7 January 1938
  8. Vernon L. Kellogg, A Stanford Party in the Kings River Canyon, Sunset Magazine, November 1899, page 18.
  9. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11. ISSN 1027-5606.

External links

Places adjacent to Mount Rixford
Glen Pass Rae Lakes Black Mountain
Dragon Peak
John Muir Trail Mount Rixford
Mount Gould
Charlotte Lake Kearsarge Pinnacles Kearsarge Pass
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