Musgravite | |
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Musgravite from Sri Lanka | |
General | |
Category | Oxide minerals |
Formula (repeating unit) | (Mg,Fe,Zn)2BeAl6O12 |
Strunz classification | 04.FC.25 |
Crystal system | Trigonal |
Identification | |
Color | Grey green to green |
Fracture | Conchoidal |
Mohs scale hardness | 8–8.5 |
Luster | Vitreous |
Diaphaneity | Transparent |
Specific gravity | 3.62–3.68 |
Optical properties | Uniaxial |
Refractive index | nω = 1.739, nε = 1.735 |
Birefringence | δ = 0.014 to 0.016 |
References |
Musgravite or magnesiotaaffeite-6N’3S is a rare oxide mineral used as a gemstone. Its type locality is the Ernabella Mission, Musgrave Ranges, South Australia, for which it was named following its discovery in 1967. It is a member of the taaffeite family of minerals, and its chemical formula is Be(Mg, Fe, Zn)2Al6O12. Its hardness is 8 to 8.5 on the Mohs scale. Due to its rarity, the mineral can sell for roughly USD$35,000 per carat.
See also
References
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