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Myron H. Thompson

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(Redirected from Myron Herbert Thompson) American judge (born 1947) For the Canadian politician, see Myron Thompson.
Myron H. Thompson
Thompson in 2017
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
Incumbent
Assumed office
August 22, 2013
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
In office
1991–1998
Preceded byTruman McGill Hobbs
Succeeded byHarold Albritton
Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
In office
September 29, 1980 – August 22, 2013
Appointed byJimmy Carter
Preceded byFrank Minis Johnson
Succeeded byEmily C. Marks
Personal details
BornMyron Herbert Thompson
(1947-01-07) January 7, 1947 (age 77)
Tuskegee, Alabama
EducationYale University (BA, JD)

Myron Herbert Thompson (born January 7, 1947) is a senior United States district judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama.

Education and career

Born in Tuskegee, Alabama, Thompson received a Bachelor of Arts degree from Yale University in 1969 and a Juris Doctor from Yale Law School in 1972. He was an Assistant Attorney General of Alabama from 1972 to 1974, and then in private practice in Dothan, Alabama until 1980.

Federal judicial service

Judge Thompson's portrait.

On September 17, 1980, Thompson was nominated by President Jimmy Carter to a seat on the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama vacated by Judge Frank Minis Johnson. Thompson was confirmed by the United States Senate on September 26, 1980, and received his commission on September 29, 1980. He served as Chief Judge from 1991 to 1998. He took senior status on August 22, 2013. As of 2020, he is the last Democratic appointee to serve on the District Court for the Middle District of Alabama, and also the last judge appointed by a Democratic president to that court.

Notable cases

In 2013, in a redistricting case heard by a three-judge panel, Thompson disagreed with its decision contending it was an illegal use of racial quotas. He wrote that Alabama's use of the Voting Rights Act was a "cruel irony," that as the state was simultaneously arguing before the Supreme Court in Shelby County v. Holder, that Section 5 should be found unconstitutional, it was "relying on racial quotas…and seeking to justify those quotas with the very provision it was helping to render inert." On October 29, 2019, Judge Thompson issued a preliminary injunction blocking the Human Life Protection Act from taking effect in Alabama as prescribed on November 15, 2019. The Alabama law "imposes criminal liability on abortion providers for nearly all abortions, completed or attempted, regardless of fetal viability." In essence," the Court said, "the Act imposes a near-total ban on abortion." Judge Thompson concluded, "The court is persuaded that the plaintiffs are likely to succeed in showing that the Act violates an individual’s constitutional right to obtain a pre-viability abortion, and thus that it violates her constitutional rights." In 2014, in Planned Parenthood Southeast, Inc., v. Strange, (also known as Planned Parenthood Southeast, Inc., v. Bentley), Thompson ruled an Alabama law regulating abortion unconstitutional, citing the undue burden standard.

See also

References

  1. Montgomery Advertiser, "Federal judge Myron Thompson moves to senior status; Obama to appoint successor," August 24, 2013 Archived August 28, 2013, at the Wayback Machine
  2. Gutting the Voting Rights Act, Alabama Cites It As an Excuse for Racial Gerrymandering, Mother Jones, November 2014. Retrieved June 12, 2021.
  3. "Myron Thompson Order | PDF | Justice | Crime & Violence".
  4. CNN.com: Federal judge: Abortion like right to bear arms
  5. Opinion, from U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Alabama

Sources

Legal offices
Preceded byFrank Minis Johnson Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
1980–2013 		Succeeded byEmily C. Marks
Preceded byTruman McGill Hobbs Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
1991–1998 		Succeeded byHarold Albritton
Senior district judges of the Eleventh Circuit Court of Appeals
M. Alabama
N. Alabama
S. Alabama
M. Florida
N. Florida
S. Florida
M. Georgia
N. Georgia
S. Georgia
Chief judges of the United States District Court for the Middle District of Alabama
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