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Nuphar × rubrodisca

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Species of perennial aquatic plant

Nuphar × rubrodisca
Conservation status

Apparently Secure  (NatureServe)
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Order: Nymphaeales
Family: Nymphaeaceae
Genus: Nuphar
Species: N. × rubrodisca
Binomial name
Nuphar × rubrodisca
Morong
Nuphar × rubrodisca occurs in Canada and the USA
Synonyms
List
  • Castalia × rubrodisca (Morong) Greene
  • Nuphar lutea subsp. rubrodisca (Morong) Hellq. & Wiersema
  • Nymphaea × rubrodisca (Morong) Greene
  • Nymphozanthus × rubrodiscus (Morong) Fernald
  • Nuphar advena var. hybrida Peck
  • Nuphar × hybrida (Peck) Bergmans
  • Nymphaea × fletcheri G.Lawson
  • Nymphaea × hybrida (Peck) Peck

Nuphar × rubrodisca is a species of rhizomatous aquatic plant native to Canada and the USA. It is a natural hybrid of Nuphar variegata and Nuphar microphylla.

The parent species of the natural hybrid Nuphar × rubrodisca MorongNuphar microphylla (Pers.) FernaldNuphar variegata Engelm. ex Durand

Description

Vegetative characteristics

Nuphar × rubrodisca has 1–2.5 cm wide rhizomes. The petiolate leaves float on the water surface, or are more rarely submersed. The submerged leaves are orbicular.

Generative characteristics

The red stigmatic disk has 8-15 stigmatic rays.

Reproduction

Vegetative reproduction

It can reproduce vegetatively through rhizome fragments.

Generative reproduction

It can be sterile or fertile. The fertility rates are much lower than those of the parental species.

Taxonomy

Publication

It was first described by Thomas Morong in 1886.

Natural hybridisation

Hybridisation events of both parental species are believed to have occurred many times independently from each other.

Conservation

The NatureServe conservation status is T4 Apparently Secure.

Ecology

Habitat

It occurs in streams, tidal waters, ponds, and lakes at elevations of 0–400 m above sea level. It occurs almost exclusively within the overlapping ranges of the parental species.

References

  1. ^ Nuphar lutea ssp. rubrodisca. (n.d.). NatureServe. Retrieved December 7, 2024, from https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.156669/Nuphar_lutea_ssp_rubrodisca
  2. ^ "Nuphar × rubrodisca Morong". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 5 May 2024.
  3. ^ Nuphar rubrodisca in Flora of North America @ efloras.org. (n.d.-b). Retrieved May 5, 2024, from http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=1&taxon_id=233500818
  4. Morong, Thomas. (1886). Revision of the North American Species of Nuphar. Botanical Gazette, 11(7), 164--169. https://doi.org/10.1086/325965
  5. Nuphar X rubrodisca (Intermediate Pond-lily): Minnesota Wildflowers. (n.d.). Retrieved May 5, 2024, from https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/intermediate-pond-lily
  6. ^ Padgett, D. J., Les, D. H., & Crow, G. E. (1998). Evidence for the hybrid origin of Nuphar × rubrodisca (Nymphaeaceae). American Journal of Botany, 85(10), 1468-1476.
Taxon identifiers
Nuphar rubrodisca
Nuphar lutea subsp. rubrodisca
Nymphaea hybrida
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