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Nyingchi Mainling Airport

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Airport in Mainling, Tibet, China
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Nyingchi Mainling Airport
林芝米林机场
Nyingchi Mainling Airport
Summary
Airport typePublic
ServesNyingchi
LocationMainling, Tibet Autonomous Region
Elevation AMSL2,949 m / 9,675 ft
Coordinates29°18′12″N 94°20′07″E / 29.30333°N 94.33528°E / 29.30333; 94.33528
Map
LZY is located in TibetLZYLZYLocation of airport in Tibet
Runways
Direction Length Surface
m ft
05/23 3,000 9,843 Concrete
Statistics (2021)
Passengers515,780
Aircraft movements6,666
Cargo (metric tons)2,834.8
Source: CAAC
Nyingchi Mainling Airport
Simplified Chinese林芝米林机场
Traditional Chinese林芝米林機場
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinLínzhī Mǐlín Jīchǎng

Linzhi Milin Airport, also called Nyingchi Mainling Airport, (IATA: LZY, ICAO: ZUNZ) is an airport in Mainling, Nyingchi, Tibet Autonomous Region, China. It is suggested to be one of the most challenging instrument approaches in the world, since the airport is in a winding valley.

Nyingchi Airport is the third airport that Tibet has put into operation. Built at a cost of 780 million yuan (96.18 million U.S. dollars), including investment by the General Administration of Civil Aviation of China (CAAC), the airport is 2,949 meters above sea level, lower than the other two civil airports, with a designed annual passenger flow of 120,000.

Known as one of the world's most difficult airports for aircraft to reach, Nyingchi Airport is situated in the valley of the Yarlung Tsangpo River in the Southeast of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, surrounded by over-4,000-metre-high (13,000 ft) mountains enveloped by clouds and fog throughout the year. Aircraft have to fly through the narrow and winding river valley to approach the airport. The narrowest flight path is less than 4 km from one mountain ridge along the valley to the opposite one. According to meteorological data, there are just 100 days overall with suitable weather to operate to the airport each year.

The first landing of a commercial aircraft was made by an Air China Boeing 757 without passengers on July 12, 2006. Six weeks later the first commercial flight with passengers was made to the airport. The airport uses a required navigation performance (RNP) approach procedure to provide instrument approach guidance through surrounding valleys to the vicinity of the runway threshold.

Tibet Airlines A319 at LZY Nyingchi Mainling Airport

Airlines and destinations

AirlinesDestinations
Air China Beijing–Capital, Chengdu–Tianfu
China Southern Airlines Guangzhou
Chongqing Airlines Chongqing
Sichuan Airlines Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chengdu–Tianfu, Chongqing, Xi'an
Tibet Airlines Chengdu–Shuangliu, Chongqing, Xi'an
West Air Chongqing

See also

References

  1. Airport information for ZUNZ at Great Circle Mapper.
  2. 西藏打造林芝“森林机场”. carnoc.com.
  3. "西藏区内机场2023年冬春航季航班换季来啦!". Retrieved 1 February 2024.
  • Fellows, James (2012). China Airborne. New York: Pantheon Books. pp. 175–180. ISBN 978-0-375-42211-9.
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