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Puncture (topology)

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(Redirected from Once-punctured) Removal of points from a manifold Not to be confused with Puncturing (coding theory).

In topology, puncturing a manifold is removing a finite set of points from that manifold. The set of points can be small as a single point. In this case, the manifold is known as once-punctured. With the removal of a second point, it becomes twice-punctured, and so on.

Examples of punctured manifolds include the open disk (which is a sphere with a single puncture), the cylinder (which is a sphere with two punctures), and the Möbius strip (which is a projective plane with a single puncture).

References

  1. ^ Seifert & Threlfall 1980, p. 29.
  2. Seifert & Threlfall 1980, p. 12.

Bibliography


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