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The following outline is provided as an overview of and topical guide to the Maldives:

The Maldives – island nation comprising a group of atolls in the Indian Ocean. The Maldives is located south of India's Lakshadweep islands, and about seven hundred kilometres (435 mi) south-west of Sri Lanka. The twenty-six atolls of Maldives' encompass a territory featuring 1,192 islets, two hundred and fifty islands of which are inhabited.

The name "Maldives" may derive from Maale Dhivehi Raajje ("The Island Kingdom Malé")." Some scholars believe that the name "Maldives" derives from the Sanskrit maladvipa, meaning "garland of islands", but this name is not found in ancient Sanskrit literature. Instead, classical Sanskrit texts mention the "Hundred Thousand Islands" (Lakshadweepa). Another theory suggests that the name "Maldives" derives from the Tamil "malai tivu" meaning "island of hills." Some medieval Arab travellers such as Ibn Batuta called the islands "Mahal Dibiyat" from the Arabic word Mahal ("palace")." This is the name presently inscribed in the scroll of the Maldive state emblem.

The religion original settlers of the islands is most likely to be Hinduism. Then around Ashoka's period, in the 3rd century BC, they converted to Buddhism. Islam was introduced in 1153. The Maldives came then under the influence of the Portuguese (1558) and the Dutch (1654) seaborne empires, and in 1887 it became a British protectorate. In 1965, the Maldives obtained independence from Britain (originally under the name "Maldive Islands"), and in 1968 the Sultanate was replaced by a Republic. The growing dependence of the Maldives on China is driving the island nation towards concerning levels of economic indebtedness.

The Maldives is the smallest Asian country in terms of population and area. It is also the smallest entirely Muslim nation in the world.

General reference

• Pronunciation: /ˈmɔːldiːvs/,/ˈmɒldiːvs/,/ˈmɔːldaɪvs/
• Common English country name: Maldives
• Official English country name: The Republic of Maldives
• Common endonym(s): Rajje /ɾaːd͡ʒd͡ʒe/, Dhivehi rajje /d̪iʋehi ɾaːd͡ʒd͡ʒe/
• Official endonym(s): Dhivehiraajjeyge Jumhooriyya ދިވެހިރާއްޖޭގެ ޖުމްހޫރިއްޔާ /d̪iʋehi ɾaːd͡ʒd͡ʒeːge d͡ʒumhuːɾijjaː/
• Adjectival(s): Maldivian
• Demonym(s): Maldivians
• ISO country codes: MV, MDV, 462
• ISO region codes: See ISO 3166-2:MV
• Internet country code top-level domain: .mv

Geography of Maldives

Geography of Maldives

• Maldives is: an island country
• Location:
  • Northern Hemisphere and Eastern Hemisphere
  • Indian Ocean
    • between the Arabian Sea and the Laccadive Sea
  • Eurasia
    • Asia
      • South Asia
        • Indian subcontinent (off the coast of India, rising above the oceanic crust)
  • Time zone: UTC+05
  • Extreme points of Maldives:
    • High: unnamed location on Villingili 2.4 m (8 ft) – lowest high point of any country
    • Low: Indian Ocean 0 m
  • Land boundaries: none
  • Coastline: Indian Ocean 644 km
• Population of Maldives: 306,000 - 171st most populous country
• Area of Maldives: 298 km
• Atlas of Maldives

Environment of Maldives

• Climate of Maldives
• Wildlife of Maldives
  • Birds of Maldives

Natural geographic features of Maldives

• Glaciers of Maldives: None
• Islands of Maldives
• Mountains of Maldives: None
• World Heritage Sites in Maldives: None

Regions of Maldives

Ecoregions of Maldives

Administrative divisions of Maldives

• Haa Alifu Atoll
• Haa Dhaalu Atoll
• Shaviyani Atoll
• Noonu Atoll
• Raa Atoll
• Baa Atoll
• Lhaviyani Atoll
• Kaafu Atoll
• Alifu Atoll
• Vaavu Atoll
• Meemu Atoll
• Faafu Atoll
• Dhaalu Atoll
• Thaa Atoll
• Laamu Atoll
• Gaafu Alifu Atoll
• Gaafu Dhaalu Atoll
• Gnaviyani Atoll
• Seenu Atoll

Municipalities of Maldives

Municipalities of Maldives

• Capital of Maldives: Malé
• Cities of Maldives

Demography of Maldives

Demographics of Maldives

Government and politics of Maldives

Politics of Maldives

• Form of government: Unitary presidential constitutional republic
• Capital of Maldives: Malé
• Elections in Maldives
• Political parties in Maldives

Branches of the government of Maldives

Government of Maldives

Executive branch of the government of Maldives

• Head of state: President of Maldives,
• Head of government: President of Maldives,

Legislative branch of the government of Maldives

• Parliament of Maldives (bicameral)
  • Upper house: Senate of Maldives
  • Lower house: House of Commons of Maldives

Judicial branch of the government of Maldives

Court system of Maldives

Foreign relations of Maldives

Foreign relations of Maldives

• Diplomatic missions in Maldives
• Diplomatic missions of Maldives

International organization membership

The Republic of Maldives is a member of:

Law and order in Maldives

Law of Maldives

• Constitution of Maldives
• Crime in Maldives
• Human rights in Maldives
  • LGBT rights in Maldives
• Law enforcement in Maldives

Military of Maldives

Military of Maldives

• Command
  • Commander-in-chief:
• Forces
  • Army of Maldives
  • Special Forces (Maldives)

History of Maldives

History of Maldives

Culture of Maldives

Culture of Maldives

• Cuisine of Maldives
• Folklore of the Maldives
• Languages of Maldives
• National symbols of Maldives
  • Coat of arms of Maldives
  • Flag of Maldives
  • National anthem of Maldives
• Religion in Maldives
  • Roman Catholicism in Maldives
  • Islam in Maldives
• World Heritage Sites in Maldives: None

Art in Maldives

• Music of Maldives

Sports in Maldives

Sports in Maldives

• Football in Maldives
• Maldives at the Olympics

Economy and infrastructure of Maldives

Economy of Maldives

• Economic rank, by nominal GDP (2007): 165th (one hundred and sixty fifth)
• Communications in Maldives
• Companies of Maldives
• Currency of Maldives: Rufiyaa
  • ISO 4217: MVR
• Maldives Stock Exchange
• Media in Maledives
  • Newspapers in the Maldives
• Tourism in Maldives
  • Visa policy of Maldives
• Transport in Maldives
  • Airports in Maldives

Education in Maldives

Education in Maldives

See also

Maldives

• List of international rankings
• List of Maldives-related topics
• Member state of the Commonwealth of Nations
• Member state of the United Nations
• Outline of Asia
• Outline of geography

References

1. ^ "Maldives". The World Factbook. United States Central Intelligence Agency. July 7, 2009. Retrieved July 23, 2009.
2. Caldwell, Comparative Dravidian Grammar, p. 27-28
3. J Hogendorn and M Johnson, The Shell Money of the Slave Trade, p. 20-22
4. Ibn Batuta, Travels in Asia and Africa, translated by A.R. Gibb
5. "A Chinese connection that will prove costly for the Maldives". Hindustan Times. 2017-12-10. Retrieved 2023-07-12.

External links

Wikimedia Atlas of Maldives

Government

• The President's Office - Republic of Maldives
• (in Dhivehi and English) Information Ministry

Maps

• Google Maps satellite image of the Maldives
• WikiMapia.org annotated map of the Maldives
• Maps of the Maldivian Atolls

Overviews and Data

• CIA World Fact Book on Maldives
• "Maldives: Paradise soon to be lost". BBC News. 2004-07-28. Retrieved 2008-08-05.

History and Culture

• Anthropologic, Ethnographic and Ethnologic information about the Maldives
• MaldivesCulture.com Single source of Maldives history in English translated from the Official 'Thareehk'(History) documentation & more

• Media from Commons
• News from Wikinews
• Quotations from Wikiquote
• Travel guides from Wikivoyage
• Divehi edition of Misplaced Pages

• Outlines of countries
• Maldives
• Maldives-related lists
• Outlines