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Oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating)

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oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating)
Identifiers
EC no.1.1.1.92
CAS no.37250-28-5
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In enzymology, an oxaloglycolate reductase (decarboxylating) (EC 1.1.1.92) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

D-glycerate + NAD(P) + CO2 {\displaystyle \rightleftharpoons } 2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate + NAD(P)H + 2 H

The 4 substrates of this enzyme are D-glycerate, NAD, NADP, and CO2, whereas its 4 products are 2-hydroxy-3-oxosuccinate, NADH, NADPH, and H.

This enzyme belongs to the family of oxidoreductases, specifically those acting on the CH-OH group of donor with NAD or NADP as acceptor. The systematic name of this enzyme class is D-glycerate:NAD(P) oxidoreductase (carboxylating). This enzyme participates in glyoxylate and dicarboxylate metabolism.

References

  • Kohn LD, Jakoby WB (1968). "Tartaric acid metabolism. VI. Crystalline oxaloglycolate reductive decarboxylase". J. Biol. Chem. 243 (10): 2486–93. PMID 4385076.
Oxidoreductases: alcohol oxidoreductases (EC 1.1)
1.1.1: NAD/NADP acceptor
1.1.2: cytochrome acceptor
1.1.3: oxygen acceptor
1.1.4: disulfide as acceptor
1.1.5: quinone/similar acceptor
1.1.99: other acceptors
Enzymes
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