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Oxneriaria

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Genus of lichens

Oxneriaria
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Pertusariales
Family: Megasporaceae
Genus: Oxneriaria
S.Y.Kondr. & Lőkös (2017)
Type species
Oxneriaria mashiginensis
(Zahlbr.) S.Y.Kondr. & Lőkös (2017)

Oxneriaria is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Megasporaceae. It has nine species, all of which are saxicolous (rock-dwelling), crustose lichens. The genus was circumscribed in 2017 by Sergey Kondratyuk and László Lőkös to contain species formerly in the Aspicilia mashiginensis species group. This species, now the type of the genus, was first described scientifically by Alexander Zahlbruckner as Lecanora mashiginensis. The genus name honours Ukrainian lichenologist Alfred Oxner, who, according to the authors, "provided important contribution to taxonomy of aspicilioid lichens and to biodiversity of polar lichens".

Oxneriaria is morphologically similar to Aspicilia, but differs from this genus in its mostly radiating thallus with either a wrinkled or lobate zone around the margins, in its generally smaller ascospores, and in the presence of the lichen product substictic acid. Species in the genus have a polar and arctic–alpine distribution.

Species

References

  1. ^ Haji Moniri, M.; Gromakova, A.B.; Lőkös, L.; Kondratyuk, S.Y. (2017). "New members of the Megasporaceae (Pertusariales, lichen-forming Ascomycota): Megaspora iranica spec. nova and Oxneriaria gen. nova" (PDF). Acta Botanica Hungarica. 59 (3–4): 343–370. doi:10.1556/034.59.2017.3-4.5.
  2. Zahlbruckner, A. (1928). Die Gattung Lecanora. Report of the Scientific Results of the Norwegian Expedition to Novaya Zemlya (Report) (in German). Vol. 44. pp. 1–32.
  3. Iqbal, Muhammad Shahid; Usman, Muhammad; Habib, Kamran; Khalid, Abdul Nasir (2023). "Oxneriaria pakistanica sp. nov. (Megasporaceae, Pertusariales, Ascomycota) from Darel Valley, Gilgit Baltistan, Pakistan" (PDF). Phytotaxa. 579 (2): 125–131. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.579.2.6.
Taxon identifiers
Oxneriaria


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