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Oy Liikenne Ab v Liskojärvi

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Oy Liikenne Ab v Liskojärvi
CourtEuropean Court of Justice
Decided25 January 2001
Citations(2001) C-172/99, IRLR 171
Keywords
Business transfer, TUPE

Oy Liikenne Ab v Pekka Liskojärvi and Pentti Juntunen (2001) C-172/99 is an EU labour law case, concerning the effects of a business transfer on an employee's rights at work.

Facts

Seven local Helsinki bus routes were run by Hakunilan Liikenne. They lost the contract from the Greater Helsinki Joint Board for transport. 45 drivers were dismissed and 33 of them rehired by Liikenne Ab. The contract award procedure was conducted under the Public Service Contracts Directive 92/50/EC, for competitive tendering in public services.

Judgment

The ECJ held that ‘bus transport cannot be regarded as an activity based essentially on manpower, as it requires substantial plant and equipment’. Labour intensivity will matter, but also it is just one of the seven factors of production outlined by the decision in Süzen v Zehnacker Gebäudereingung GmbH that should be taken into account.

See also

Transfer of undertaking sources
Transfers of Undertakings Directive 2001/23/EC arts 3-4
Transfer of Undertakings (Protection of Emp) Regs 2006 r 7
Litster v Forth Dry Dock UKHL 10
Wilson v St Helens BC UKHL 37
TUD 2001 art 5 and TUPER 2006 r 4
Credit Suisse Ltd v Lister EWCA Civ 1551
University of Oxford v Humphreys EWCA Civ 3050
TUD 2001 arts 3(3) and TUPER 2006 r 5
Parkwood Leisure Ltd v Alemo-Herron (2013) C-426/11
TUD 2001 arts 1 and TUPER 2006 r 3
Spijkers v Gebroeders Benedik Abattoir CV (1986) C-24/85
Süzen v Zehnacker Gebaeudereingung GmbH (1997) C-13/95
Oy Liikenne Ab v Liskojärvi (2001) C-172/99
RCO Support Services v Unison EWCA Civ 464
TUD 2001 art 5 and TUPER 2006 r 8
SS for Trade and Industry v Slater IRLR 928 (EAT)
Oakland v Wellswood (Yorkshire) Ltd EWCA Civ 1094
see UK labour law and business transfers

Notes

  1. (2001) C-172/99,
  2. (1997) C-13/95, ICR 662

References

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