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Papyrus Roll- -Tied m(dj)3t in hieroglyphs | |||||||
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The ancient Egyptian Papyrus roll-tied and sealed hieroglyph comes in the common horizontal, or a vertical form (shown in photo). It is juxtaposed against an open scroll, the Papyrus roll-open hieroglyph,
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, without the "visible ties". The sealed form can also have a seal impressed (in clay) on the tie, for security, or authentication, (see notarization). Both styles of the papyrus roll, "-tied" or "-open", are an ideogram for "roll of papyrus", with a phonetic value of m(dj)3t.
Some artistic versions of the papyrus roll show the laminations, or grid-work, the cross-hatching of the papyrus fibers, for example on Thutmose III's cartouches.
Gallery
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Painted Thutmosis III cartouches (temple relief), Deir el-Bahari.
(end of line 1, reads left-to-right) - Finely painted Egyptian hieroglyph sample
- Finely detailed limestone relief example of tied papyrus hieroglyph
- Relief
- Detail of Hare and water-ripple quadrat (hieroglyph block)
- Vertical text, hare hieroglyph at beginning
- Partially missing lunette of a stela; Finely executed in shallow, incised-bas relief
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Example of tied papyrus roll, Karnak.
(in top row, "standard" horizontal form)
(Note also brazier (hieroglyph)) -
Untied version of papyrus roll from Palermo Stone fragment.
(Note: also with "no top appendage" on scroll (a subset variety of the "papyrus roll").
See also
References
- Betrò, 1995. Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt, p. 237.
- Betrò, 1995. Hieroglyphics: The Writings of Ancient Egypt, Betrò, Maria Carmela, c. 1995, 1996-(English), Abbeville Press Publishers, New York, London, Paris (hardcover, ISBN 0-7892-0232-8)
- Budge, (1920), 1978. An Egyptian Hieroglyphic Dictionary, E.A.Wallace Budge, (Dover Publications), c 1978, (c 1920), Dover edition, 1978. (In two volumes, 1314 pp. and cliv-(154) pp.) (softcover, ISBN 0-486-23615-3)