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Amoebidae

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(Redirected from Parachaos) Family of protozoans

Amoebidae
Amoeba proteus
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Phylum: Amoebozoa
Class: Tubulinea
Order: Euamoebida
Family: Amoebidae
Ehrenberg 1838
Genera
Synonyms
  • Chaidae Poche 1913
  • Chaosidae Chatton 1953

The Amoebidae are a family of Amoebozoa, including naked amoebae that produce multiple pseudopodia of indeterminate length. These are roughly cylindrical with granular endoplasm and no subpseudopodia, as found in other members of the class Tubulinea. During locomotion one pseudopod typically becomes dominant and the others are retracted as the body flows into it. In some cases the cell moves by "walking", with relatively permanent pseudopodia serving as limbs.

The most important genera are Amoeba and Chaos, which are set apart from the others by longitudinal ridges. The best known of the species in this family is Amoeba proteus, commonly used in classrooms to demonstrate movement by pseudopodia.

References

  1. Nikolaev, S.; Mitchell, E.; Petrov, N.; Berney, C.; Fahrni, J.; Pawlowski, J. (2005). "The testate lobose amoebae (order Arcellinida Kent, 1880) finally find their home within Amoebozoa" (PDF). Protist. 156 (2): 191–202. doi:10.1016/j.protis.2005.03.002. PMID 16171186.
Amoebozoa
Domain
Archaea
Bacteria
Eukaryota
(major groups
Excavata
Diaphoretickes
Hacrobia
Cryptista
Rhizaria
Alveolata
Stramenopiles
Plants
Amorphea
Amoebozoa
Opisthokonta
Animals
Fungi
Mesomycetozoea)
Tubulinea
Corycidia
Echinamoebida
   Elardia   
Leptomyxida
   Eulobosia   
Euamoebida
   Arcellinida   
incertae sedis
Organoconcha
Phryganellina
  Glutinoconcha  
Longithecina
Excentrosoma
Volnustoma
Hyalospheniformes
Sphaerothecina
Cylindrothecina
Discosea
Stygamoebida
Centramoebia
Acanthopodida
Himatismenida
Pellitida
Flabellinia
Thecamoebida
Dermamoebida
Vannellida
Dactylopodida
Evosea
Cutosea
Squamocutida
   Conosa   
Archamoebea
Variosea
   Eumycetozoa   
(true slime molds)
Dictyostelia
Acytosteliales
Dictyosteliales
Protosporangiida
Myxogastria
(Myxomycetes)
Lucisporomycetidae
(bright-spored)
Cribariidia
Cribrariales
Trichiidia
Reticulariales
Liceales
Trichiales
Columellomycetidae
(dark-spored)
Echinosteliopsidales
Echinosteliidia
Echinosteliales
Stemonitidia
Clastodermatales
Meridermatales
Stemonitidales
Physarales
incertae sedis
Taxon identifiers
Amoebidae


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