Eidinemacheilus smithi | |
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Conservation status | |
Vulnerable (IUCN 2.3) | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Order: | Cypriniformes |
Family: | Nemacheilidae |
Genus: | Eidinemacheilus |
Species: | E. smithi |
Binomial name | |
Eidinemacheilus smithi (Greenwood, 1976) | |
Synonyms | |
Noemacheilus smithi Greenwood, 1976 |
Eidinemacheilus smithi, also known as the Zagroz blind loach, is a species of loach in the family Nemacheilidae. This cavefish is endemic to an aquifer in the Karun River drainage in the Zagros Mountains of Iran.
It is named after British explorer Anthony Smith, who collected the type specimens.
There are three other known cavefish species in Iran: Garra lorestanensis, G. tashanensis and G. typhlops.
References
- World Conservation Monitoring Centre (2018) . "Eidinemacheilus smithi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2018: e.T14489A136077821. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2018-2.RLTS.T14489A136077821.en. Retrieved 16 November 2021.
- Segherloo, I.H.; Ghaedrahmati, N. & Freyhof, J. (2021). "Eidinemacheilus, a new generic name for Noemacheilus smithi Greenwood (Teleostei; Nemacheilidae)". Zootaxa. 4147 (4): 466–476. PMID 27515629.
- Froese, Rainer; Pauly, Daniel (eds.). "Eidinemacheilus smithi". FishBase. June 2024 version.
- Scharpf, C.; Lazara, K.J. (18 May 2024). "Family NEMACHEILIDAE Regan 1911 (Stone or Brook Loaches)". The ETYFish Project. Retrieved 20 June 2024.
- Mousavi-Sabet, H.; Eagderi, S. (2016). "Garra lorestanensis, a new cave fish from the Tigris River drainage with remarks on the subterranean fishes in Iran (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". FishTaxa. 1 (1): 45–54.
- Mousavi-Sabet; Vatandoust; Fatemi; Eagderi (2016). "Tashan Cave a new cave fish locality for Iran; and Garra tashanensis, A New Blind Species from the Tigris River Drainage (Teleostei: Cyprinidae)". FishTaxa. 1 (3): 133–148.
Taxon identifiers | |
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Eidinemacheilus smithi | |
Paracobitis smithi | |
Nemacheilus smithi |
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