DonPedro Esteban y González-Larrinaga, Marquis de Esteban | |
---|---|
Mayor of Havana | |
In office June 19, 1898 – January 1, 1899 | |
Preceded by | Miguel Diaz |
Succeeded by | Perfecto Lacoste |
Constituency | Captaincy General of Cuba |
Personal details | |
Born | Pedro Esteban y González-Larrinaga 1850 Havana, Captaincy General of Cuba, Spanish Empire |
Nationality | Spanish |
Pedro Esteban y González-Larrinaga, also known as Marquis de Esteban, was the last Spanish Mayor of Havana elected under Spanish rule.
Early history
Pedro Esteban y González-Larrinaga was born in Havana, Spanish Cuba in 1850. His relatives were one of the old wealthy Spanish families in Cuba. He was bestowed the non-royal title of Marquis de Esteban, which translates as Marquis of Esteban based on his father's surname. His maternal grandfather was Don Ignacio González-Larrinaga y Benítez, an honorary intendant of the Navy.
On December 17, 1879, he graduated from the Universidad de la Habana and received his Bachelor of Laws.
By the 1890s, he was a large property owner.
Politics
Pedro Esteban, who succeeded a conservative mayor, was appointed by Captain General Ramón Blanco rather than being chosen by popular vote. He was a member of the Autonomist Junta in Havana. Despite the papal title, he had no qualifications or experience in politics.
Marquis of Esteban took up his post on June 19, 1898, serving as the Mayor and president of the City Council of Havana.
In December 1898, he witnessed the ashes of Christopher Columbus being transferred from the Havana Cathedral to the Spanish cruiser Conde del Venadito.
At the time of the Spanish evacuation, the civil government surrendered. He held the position of municipal mayor of Havana until January 1899 when American military authorities appointed Cuban Perfecto Lacoste.
References
- "The Condition of Havana - Newspapers.com™". newspapers.com. Retrieved 2024-05-27.
- The New York Times. (1899, January 18). Ludlow Scores Spaniards: Havana Left With Scarcely an Attribute of Spanish Rule. Retrieved May 27, 2024, from https://www.nytimes.com/1899/01/18/archives/ludlow-scores-spaniards-havana-left-with-scarcely-an-attribute-of.html
- "Historias de familias cubanas Tomo III". archive.org. Retrieved 2024-06-03.
- Gazeta de Puerto-Rico. (January 12, 1897). Real Universidad de la Habana; 1897. Newspapers.com. Retrieved June 3, 2024, from https://www.newspapers.com/article/gazeta-de-puerto-rico-real-universidad-d/148613340/
- ^ "The Mayor of Havana - Newspapers.com™". newspapers.com. Retrieved 2024-06-02.
- "Mayor of Havana: Spaniard with a Glorious Wealth of Names Gets the Coveted Job; 1898 - Newspapers.com™". newspapers.com. Retrieved 2024-06-02.
- Indianapolis Journal. (1898, December 24). Retrieved from https://newspapers.library.in.gov/?a=d&d=IJ18981224.1.1&e=-------en-20--1--txt-txIN-------
- The Pilot. (1898, December 17). Retrieved May 27, 2024, from https://newspapers.bc.edu/?a=d&d=pilot18981217-01.2.32
- "The Change of Rulers: Spanish Sovereignty in the Island of Cuba - Newspapers.com™". newspapers.com. Retrieved 2024-05-27.
- Bianchi Ross, C. (2017, September 20). Cuba: A Different Story. RUTH.