City in Texas, United States
| Perryton, Texas | |
|---|---|
| City | |
 Welcome Sign (2010) | |
| Nickname: "Wheatheart of the Nation" | |
 Location of Perryton within Texas | |
| Coordinates: 36°23′30″N 100°48′22″W / 36.39167°N 100.80611°W / 36.39167; -100.80611 | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Ochiltree |
| Founded | 1919 |
| Named for | George Perry |
| Area | |
| • Total | 4.80 sq mi (12.43 km) |
| • Land | 4.80 sq mi (12.43 km) |
| • Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km) |
| Elevation | 2,927 ft (892 m) |
| Population | |
| • Total | 8,492 |
| • Density | 1,800/sq mi (680/km) |
| Time zone | UTC-6 |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
| ZIP code | 79070 |
| Area code | 806 |
| FIPS code | 48-56912 |
| GNIS ID | 2411406 |
| Website | cityofperryton.com |
Perryton is a city in and the county seat of Ochiltree County, Texas, United States. As of the 2020 census, the population of the city was 8,492. It is located a few miles south of the Texas / Oklahoma state line.
History
In the late 1910s, a railroad was built from east to west between the towns of Ochiltree and Gray. After neither got a railroad, the two communities decided to move both towns to the railroad and merge into a new community named Perryton. It was named after George M. Perry, an early county judge.
June 2023 tornado
See also: Tornado outbreak sequence of June 14–19, 2023On the evening of June 15, 2023, an EF3 tornado struck north Perryton. The devastating tornado tracked southeast, destroying dozens of mobile homes before impacting downtown, downing a cell tower, two communications towers, as well as damaging multiple industrial buildings. One mobile home caught fire and spread to many more homes throughout a mobile home park. After the tornado struck the town, three deaths were confirmed and over 100 injuries were sustained.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 4.5 sq mi (12 km), of which 0.04 square miles (0.10 km) (0.45%) is covered by water.
Climate
Perryton has a borderline cool semiarid climate (Köppen BSk) just short of either a humid subtropical climate (Cfa) or a humid continental climate (Dfa). Winter mornings are very cold: 137.9 mornings on average fall to or below freezing and 4.4 mornings each year can be expected to fall so low as 0 °F or −17.8 °C. This indicates heavy continental influence courtesy of its far inland position. Winter weather can be extremely variable, ranging from extremely cold due to Arctic outbreaks from the Yukon to a three-month winter average of six afternoons above 70 °F (21.1 °C) due to hot chinook winds blowing off the Rocky Mountains. In some cases, these chinooks can produce extremely rapid increases in temperature; during February 10, 2017, the temperature rose from 25 °F (−3.9 °C) in the morning to 92 °F (33.3 °C) in the afternoon and down to 46 °F (7.8 °C) the following morning.
Summers are hot, and mornings remain relatively mild. Nine mornings each year can be expected to stay above 68 °F (20 °C), but virtually none stay above 77 °F (25 °C), although the temperature did not fall below 79 °F (26.1 °C) on July 10, 2016. However, 70.5 afternoons reach 90 °F (32.2 °C), with 12.3 afternoons topping 100 °F (37.8 °C), and a record high of 113 °F (45 °C) on June 26, 2011. The coldest morning was −17 °F (−27.2 °C) on January 7, 1988, and the coldest maximum 3 °F (−16.1 °C) on December 22 and 23 (twice on consecutive days) of 1990.
| Climate data for Perryton, Texas, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1965–2022 | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °F (°C) | 81 (27) |
92 (33) |
96 (36) |
101 (38) |
106 (41) |
113 (45) |
112 (44) |
109 (43) |
106 (41) |
102 (39) |
92 (33) |
81 (27) |
113 (45) |
| Mean maximum °F (°C) | 70.3 (21.3) |
76.7 (24.8) |
85.0 (29.4) |
90.0 (32.2) |
95.6 (35.3) |
100.6 (38.1) |
103.3 (39.6) |
100.8 (38.2) |
97.6 (36.4) |
90.7 (32.6) |
79.2 (26.2) |
70.7 (21.5) |
105.3 (40.7) |
| Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 50.9 (10.5) |
55.0 (12.8) |
64.5 (18.1) |
72.7 (22.6) |
81.5 (27.5) |
91.0 (32.8) |
95.5 (35.3) |
93.2 (34.0) |
86.6 (30.3) |
74.1 (23.4) |
62.2 (16.8) |
50.8 (10.4) |
73.2 (22.9) |
| Daily mean °F (°C) | 37.2 (2.9) |
40.4 (4.7) |
49.1 (9.5) |
57.5 (14.2) |
67.2 (19.6) |
77.5 (25.3) |
82.0 (27.8) |
80.0 (26.7) |
72.8 (22.7) |
60.0 (15.6) |
47.7 (8.7) |
38.1 (3.4) |
59.1 (15.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 23.5 (−4.7) |
25.9 (−3.4) |
33.8 (1.0) |
42.3 (5.7) |
53.0 (11.7) |
63.9 (17.7) |
68.4 (20.2) |
66.8 (19.3) |
58.9 (14.9) |
45.8 (7.7) |
33.2 (0.7) |
25.4 (−3.7) |
45.1 (7.3) |
| Mean minimum °F (°C) | 5.7 (−14.6) |
8.4 (−13.1) |
13.7 (−10.2) |
24.3 (−4.3) |
35.4 (1.9) |
49.5 (9.7) |
56.9 (13.8) |
55.3 (12.9) |
41.0 (5.0) |
27.4 (−2.6) |
14.1 (−9.9) |
6.6 (−14.1) |
−0.3 (−17.9) |
| Record low °F (°C) | −17 (−27) |
−15 (−26) |
−5 (−21) |
13 (−11) |
23 (−5) |
37 (3) |
47 (8) |
46 (8) |
29 (−2) |
11 (−12) |
−4 (−20) |
−12 (−24) |
−17 (−27) |
| Average precipitation inches (mm) | 0.69 (18) |
0.58 (15) |
1.51 (38) |
1.90 (48) |
2.80 (71) |
3.20 (81) |
3.48 (88) |
2.96 (75) |
1.86 (47) |
2.04 (52) |
0.83 (21) |
0.97 (25) |
22.82 (579) |
| Average snowfall inches (cm) | 3.1 (7.9) |
2.4 (6.1) |
2.7 (6.9) |
0.6 (1.5) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.8 (2.0) |
1.1 (2.8) |
2.9 (7.4) |
13.6 (34.6) |
| Average precipitation days (≥ 0.01 in) | 2.5 | 3.0 | 4.9 | 5.7 | 6.8 | 7.3 | 6.7 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 3.5 | 3.2 | 60.4 |
| Average snowy days (≥ 0.1 in) | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 0.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 1.2 | 5.8 |
| Source 1: NOAA | |||||||||||||
| Source 2: XMACIS2 | |||||||||||||
Demographics
| Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1930 | 2,824 | — | |
| 1940 | 2,325 | −17.7% | |
| 1950 | 4,417 | 90.0% | |
| 1960 | 7,903 | 78.9% | |
| 1970 | 7,810 | −1.2% | |
| 1980 | 7,991 | 2.3% | |
| 1990 | 7,607 | −4.8% | |
| 2000 | 7,774 | 2.2% | |
| 2010 | 8,802 | 13.2% | |
| 2020 | 8,492 | −3.5% | |
| U.S. Decennial Census | |||
2020 census
| Race | Number | Percentage |
|---|---|---|
| White (NH) | 3,247 | 38.24% |
| Black or African American (NH) | 12 | 0.14% |
| Native American or Alaska Native (NH) | 31 | 0.37% |
| Asian (NH) | 24 | 0.28% |
| Pacific Islander (NH) | 2 | 0.02% |
| Some Other Race (NH) | 19 | 0.22% |
| Mixed/Multi-Racial (NH) | 155 | 1.83% |
| Hispanic or Latino | 5,002 | 58.9% |
| Total | 8,492 |
As of the 2020 United States census, there were 8,492 people, 2,869 households, and 2,161 families residing in the city.
2000 census
At the 2000 census, 7,774 people, 2,785 households and 2,113 families were residing in the city. The population density was 1,753.2 people/sq mi (677.6/km). The 3,180 housing units had an average density of 717.2 per square mile (276.9/km). The racial makeup of the city was 85.23% White, 0.15% African American, 0.98% Native American, 0.40% Asian, 11.11% from other races, and 2.12% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 34.13% of the population.
Of the 2,785 households, 42.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 62.6% were married couples living together, 8.7% had a female householder with no husband present, and 24.1% were not families. About 21.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.5% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.77, and the average family size was 3.22.
Age distribution was 31.3% under 18, 8.7% from 18 to 24, 28.9% from 25 to 44, 19.8% from 45 to 64, and 11.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 33 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 94.4 males.
The median household income was $37,363, and the median family income was $45,045. Males had a median income of $31,803 compared with $19,694 for females. The per capita income for the city was $16,431. About 9.7% of families and 13.2% of the population were below the poverty line, including 18.4% of those under age 18 and 10.2% of those age 65 or over.
Education
Perryton and nearby rural areas are served by the Perryton Independent School District and Perryton High School.
Transportation
Perryton is located at the intersection of U.S. Route 83 highway and Texas State Highway 15.
Notable people
- Caleb Campbell, NFL player
- Jeremy Campbell, Paralympic gold medalist (Pentathlon/Discus) in 2008, 2012, 2020, and 2024
- Ryan Culwell, singer-songwriter
- John Erickson, author of the Hank the Cowdog series
- Keith Flowers, NFL player
- Mickey Gates, member of the Arkansas House of Representatives
- Mike Hargrove, MLB player and manager
Gallery
-
U.S. Highway 83 as it proceeds through downtown (2010)
-
Former Hotel Perryton in downtown (2010)
-
Ellis Theater in downtown (2010)
See also
References
- "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 7, 2020.
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Perryton, Texas
- ^ "Profile of Perryton, Texas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 16, 2023. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
- "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
- "Live Updates: Severe Weather Strikes Southern Plains; Tornado Rips Town In Texas Panhandle". www.wunderground.com. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
- Burch, Jamie (June 15, 2023). "Mobile home park in Perryton took 'direct hit' from tornado". KVII. Retrieved June 16, 2023.
- Oberholtz, Chris (June 16, 2023). "Deadly tornado strikes Perryton, Texas, killing at least 3 and injuring dozens amid trail of destruction". FOX Weather. Retrieved June 17, 2023.
- "U.S. Climate Normals Quick Access – Station: Perryton, TX". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- "xmACIS2". National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Retrieved November 30, 2023.
- "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
- "Explore Census Data". data.census.gov. Retrieved May 19, 2022.
- https://www.census.gov/
- "About the Hispanic Population and its Origin". www.census.gov. Retrieved May 18, 2022.
- "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos can be of any race.
External links
| Municipalities and communities of Ochiltree County, Texas, United States | ||
|---|---|---|
| County seat: Perryton | ||
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| Town | ||
| CDPs | ||
| Footnotes | ‡This populated place also has portions in an adjacent county or counties | |
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