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Philip III, Latin Emperor

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Titular Latin Emperor from 1364 to 1373
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Philip III
Latin Emperor of Constantinople
Reign1364–1373
PredecessorRobert, Prince of Taranto
SuccessorJames of Baux
Prince of Achaea
Reign1364–1373
PredecessorRobert, Prince of Taranto
SuccessorJoanna I of Naples
Born1329
Died25 November 1373
Taranto
SpouseMaria of Calabria
Elizabeth of Slavonia
IssuePhilip
Charles
Philip
Philip
HouseCapetian House of Anjou
FatherPhilip II, Latin Emperor
MotherCatherine II, Latin Empress

Coat of arms of Philip II of Taranto, the same as his brother Louis I of Naples. They are the combination of the arms of Anjou and those of the Latin Empire of Constantinople.

Philip III (1329 – 25 November 1373) of the Angevin house, was titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople, as well as Prince of Achaea and Taranto (as Philip II), from 1364 to his death in 1373.

He was the son of Philip, King of Albania and Prince of Taranto, and Catherine II, Latin Empress. Upon the execution of his cousin Charles, Duke of Durazzo, in 1348, he succeeded as King of Albania. Shortly after, his older brother Louis married their first cousin, Joanna I of Naples, and became king. In April 1355, Philip married Joanna's younger sister, Maria of Calabria.

In 1364, Philip succeeded as titular Latin Emperor of Constantinople and Prince of Achaea and Taranto on the death of his oldest brother, Robert.

Maria died in 1366. On 20 October 1370, Philip married yet another Angevin, Elizabeth of Slavonia, former heir presumptive to the throne of Hungary. He died on 25 November 1373 in Taranto.

All his children had died young. His heir was his sister's son James of Baux.

He had several illegitimate children.

Family

By his first wife, Maria of Calabria, Philip had three short-lived sons: Philip (1356), Charles (1358), Philip (1360). They also had two stillborn children, in 1362 and 1366. By his second wife, Elisabeth of Slavonia, Philip had a son named Philip (1371).


Bibliography

References

  1. giornale-araldico, pag. 276, quote: "Filippo II d'Anjou-Taranto (death: 1374), arma del padre"
  2. Nicol 1984, p. 257.
  3. Musto 2003, p. 78.
  4. Jean Longnon, "L'Empire Latin de Constantinople et la Principauté de Morée", Paris, 1947, p. 332
  5. Andreas Kiesewetter, Giovanna I d'Angiò, regina di Sicilia in Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani volume 55, 2001 read online

Sources

  • Nicol, Donald M. (1984). The Despotate of Epiros, 1267-1479. Cambridge University Press.
Philip III, Latin Emperor House of Anjou-Taranto Cadet branch of the Capetian House of Anjou Born: 1329  Died: 25 November 1373
Preceded byRobert of Taranto Prince of Achaea
1364–1373
Succeeded byJoan I of Naples
— TITULAR —
Latin Emperor of Constantinople
1364–1373
Succeeded byJames of Baux
Preceded byLouis I of Naples Prince of Taranto
1364–1373
Monarchs of the Latin Empire of Constantinople
Reigning emperors
(1204–1261)
Titular emperors
(1261–1383)
icon Catholicism portal
Princes of Achaea
Ruling princes
(1205–1432)
Champlitte
Villehardouin
Angevin (various houses)
Navarrese-Genoese
Titular princes
(1642–1933)
Tocco
Capece Galeota
1383–1396: purely nominal control, Achaea de facto under the Navarrese Company


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