This article is about the agriculturalist and M.P. For the Aramaic scholar, see Philip E. Pusey.
Philip Pusey | |
---|---|
Member of Parliament for Berkshire | |
In office 1835-1852 | |
Member of Parliament for Cashel | |
In office 1831-1832 | |
Member of Parliament for Chippenham | |
In office 1830-1831 | |
Member of Parliament for Rye | |
In office 1830 | |
Personal details | |
Born | (1799-06-25)25 June 1799 |
Died | 9 July 1855(1855-07-09) (aged 56) |
Political party | Tory |
Spouse |
Emily Herbert (m. 1822) |
Parent |
|
Relatives | Edward Pusey (brother) |
Philip Pusey (25 June 1799 – 9 July 1855) was a reforming agriculturalist, a Tory Member of Parliament (MP) and a friend and follower of Sir Robert Peel.
Life
Pusey stood for election in Rye at a by-election in 1830 and was originally declared elected, but following an election petition he was unseated by an order of the House of Commons on 17 May 1830.
He did not contest Rye at the 1830 general election, when he was elected as a Member for Chippenham. He did not contest Chippenham at the 1831 election, and stood instead in Rye. After riots in the town hall, Pusey agreed to withdraw from the election in return for a guarantee from General De Lacy Evans to protect the peace of the town; Evans won the seat.
Pusey was then returned at an uncontested by-election in July 1831 for the borough of Cashel in Ireland, and held that seat until the 1832 general election, when he stood unsuccessfully in Berkshire. He was elected without a contest for Berkshire at the 1835 general election, and held the seat until he retired from the House of Commons at the 1852 general election.
He was appointed as a Deputy Lieutenant of Berkshire in January 1831, and was nominated as High Sheriff of Berkshire in November 1833 and again in November 1834.
Succeeding to the Manor of Pusey in Berkshire in 1828, he built a reputation as a progressive and practical farmer. Disraeli called him "one of the most distinguished country gentlemen who ever sat in the House of Commons". His most notable contribution to farming was the development of a system of using lush water-meadows to support large flocks of ewes and early-maturing lambs. He was an early advocate of the use of earthenware drainpipes for field drainage.
He was one of the founders of the Royal Agricultural Society, and was chairman of the agricultural implement section of the Great Exhibition of 1851. He was a fellow of the Royal Society, a writer on varied topics in the Journal of the Royal Agricultural Society and the translator of the hymn Lord of our Life and God of our Salvation.
Family
The eldest son of Philip Bouverie-Pusey, Pusey was the elder brother of the churchman Edward Bouverie Pusey. He married Lady Emily Herbert, daughter of Henry Herbert, 2nd Earl of Carnarvon, in 1822.
References
- ^ Stooks Smith, Henry. (1973) . Craig, F. W. S. (ed.). The Parliaments of England (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 348. ISBN 0-900178-13-2.
- "No. 18661". The London Gazette. 5 March 1830. p. 461.
- "No. 18720". The London Gazette. 24 August 1830. p. 1808.
- Brian M. Walker, ed. (1978). Parliamentary election results in Ireland 1801–1922. Dublin: Royal Irish Academy. p. 202. ISBN 0-901714-12-7.
- "No. 18828". The London Gazette. 26 July 1831. p. 1505.
- ^ Craig, F. W. S. (1989) . British parliamentary election results 1832–1885 (2nd ed.). Chichester: Parliamentary Research Services. p. 353. ISBN 0-900178-26-4.
- "No. 19232". The London Gazette. 23 January 1835. p. 120.
- "No. 18814". The London Gazette. 17 June 1831. p. 1193.
- "No. 19102". The London Gazette. 15 November 1833. p. 2099.
- "No. 19210". The London Gazette. 14 November 1834. p. 2017.
- Victoria County History of Berkshire: Pusey, british-history.ac.uk. Accessed 20 January 2023.
- Caird, J. (1852) English agriculture in 1850–51 pp. 107–113, cited in the Dictionary of National Biography
- "Lord of Our Life and God of Our Salvation". Hymnary.org. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
External links
Parliament of the United Kingdom | ||
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Preceded byHenry Bonham Richard Arkwright |
Member of Parliament for Rye 1830 With: Richard Arkwright |
Succeeded byDe Lacy Evans Richard Arkwright |
Preceded byFrederick Gye Ebenezer Fuller Maitland |
Member of Parliament for Chippenham 1830 – 1831 With: Joseph Neeld |
Succeeded byHenry Boldero Joseph Neeld |
Preceded byMathew Pennefather | Member of Parliament for Cashel 1831 – 1832 |
Succeeded byJames Roe |
Preceded byRobert Throckmorton Robert Palmer John Walter |
Member of Parliament for Berkshire 1835 – 1852 With: Robert Palmer 1832–59 John Walter 1832–37 Viscount Barrington 1837–57 |
Succeeded byGeorge Vansittart Robert Palmer Viscount Barrington |
- 1799 births
- 1855 deaths
- Tory members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom
- Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for County Tipperary constituencies (1801–1922)
- Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for Berkshire
- UK MPs 1826–1830
- UK MPs 1830–1831
- UK MPs 1831–1832
- UK MPs 1835–1837
- UK MPs 1837–1841
- UK MPs 1841–1847
- UK MPs 1847–1852
- Fellows of the Royal Society
- 19th-century English farmers
- People from Vale of White Horse (district)
- Deputy lieutenants of Berkshire
- British agriculturalists