Species of plant in the genus Pilosocereus
Pilosocereus leucocephalus
Scientific classification
Kingdom:
Plantae
Clade :
Tracheophytes
Clade :
Angiosperms
Clade :
Eudicots
Order:
Caryophyllales
Family:
Cactaceae
Subfamily:
Cactoideae
Genus:
Pilosocereus
Species:
P. leucocephalus
Binomial name
Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselg. ) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Synonyms
List
Cephalocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Britton & Rose
Cephalocereus leucocephalus (Poselg.) Britton & Rose
Cephalocereus leucocephalus f. cristatus P.V.Heath
Cephalocereus maxonii Rose
Cephalocereus palmeri Rose
Cephalocereus palmeri f. cristatus P.V.Heath
Cephalocereus sartorianus Rose
Cephalocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Borg
Cephalophorus palmeri (Rose) Boom
Cereus cometes Scheidw.
Cereus flavicomus Salm-Dyck
Cereus houlletii (Lem.) Mottet
Cereus jubatus Salm-Dyck ex C.F.Först.
Cereus maxonii (Rose) Vaupel
Cereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Werderm.
Cereus victoriensis Vaupel
Pilocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Mittler ex C.F.Först.
Pilocereus flavicomus (Salm-Dyck) C.F.Först. & Rümpler
Pilocereus forsteri Sencke ex Lem.
Pilocereus houlletii Lem.
Pilocereus jubatus Salm-Dyck
Pilocereus leucocephalus Poselg.
Pilocereus marschalleckianus Zeiss.
Pilocereus marschalleckianus var. picta Zeiss.
Pilocereus maxonii (Rose) A.Berger
Pilocereus palmeri (Rose) F.M.Knuth
Pilocereus sartorianus A.Berger
Pilocereus tehuacanus Weing.
Pilosocereus cometes (Scheidw.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Pilosocereus leucocephalus subsp. palmeri (Rose) Scheinvar
Pilosocereus maxonii (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Pilosocereus palmeri (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Pilosocereus palmeri var. sartorianus (Rose) Lodé
Pilosocereus palmeri var. victoriensis (Vaupel) Backeb.
Pilosocereus sartorianus (Rose) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Pilosocereus tehuacanus (Weing.) Byles & G.D.Rowley
Pilosocereus leucocephalus , called old man cactus (along with a number of similar species), old man of Mexico , tuno , and woolly torch , is a species of cactus in the genus Pilosocereus , native to Mexico and Central America. It has gained the Royal Horticultural Society 's Award of Garden Merit . Pilosocereus leucocephalus functions as a keystone species in dry landscapes found in Mesoamerica. The fruit this cactus produces is relied upon as a source of hydration and sugar in arid areas by frugivores such as birds, bats, and even some reptiles.
References
Pilosocereus (Cactac.) Gen. Revis. Ampl.: 119 (1994)
^ "Pilosocereus leucocephalus (Poselg.) Byles & G.D.Rowley" . Plants of the World Online . Board of Trustees of the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2017. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
"Pilosocereus leucocephalus " . The Royal Horticultural Society. Retrieved 4 November 2020.
Vázquez‐Castillo, Shamira; Miranda‐Jácome, Antonio; Ruelas Inzunza, Ernesto (2019). "Patterns of frugivory in the columnar cactus Pilosocereus leucocephalus " . Ecology and Evolution . 9 (3): 1268–1277. doi :10.1002/ece3.4833 . PMC 6374677 . PMID 30805158 .
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