Plectranthus fruticosus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Lamiales |
Family: | Lamiaceae |
Genus: | Plectranthus |
Species: | P. fruticosus |
Binomial name | |
Plectranthus fruticosus L'Hér. (1788) | |
Synonyms | |
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Plectranthus fruticosus, the forest spurflower, is a species of flowering plant in the mint family, Lamiaceae. It is native to Mozambique, Eswatini, and South Africa's KwaZulu-Natal, Northern, and Cape provinces. Growing up to 2 m (6.6 ft) tall, it is an erect evergreen shrub, with rounded, hairy leaves, and spikes of soft blue or mauve flowers in summer.
The Latin specific epithet fruticosus means "shrubby".
This plant is found throughout the Western Cape and Limpopo regions, enjoying the moist conditions and dappled shade of forest margins.
It has a long history of cultivation in Europe, where it requires protection from freezing temperatures. Several cultivars are available, of which the pink-flowered 'James' has won the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.
References
- "Plectranthus fruticosus L'Hér". The Plant List. Retrieved 2 May 2018.
- Plectranthus fruticosus L'Hér. Plants of the World Online. Retrieved 25 September 2023.
- Harrison, Lorraine (2012). RHS Latin for Gardeners. United Kingdom: Mitchell Beazley. ISBN 184533731X.
- "Plectranthus fruticosus". The Plant Library. Retrieved 3 May 2018.
- "RHS Plantfinder - Plectranthus fruticosus 'James'". Retrieved 2 May 2018.
- "AGM Plants - Ornamental" (PDF). Royal Horticultural Society. July 2017. p. 79. Retrieved 2 May 2018.