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Plumbagin

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For the mineral known as plombagine, see Plumbago (mineral).
Plumbagin
Skeletal formula of plumbagin
Ball-and-stick model of plumbagin
Names
Preferred IUPAC name 5-Hydroxy-2-methylnaphthalene-1,4-dione
Identifiers
CAS Number
3D model (JSmol)
ChEBI
ChEMBL
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.006.882 Edit this at Wikidata
IUPHAR/BPS
KEGG
PubChem CID
UNII
CompTox Dashboard (EPA)
InChI
  • InChI=1S/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10-7(11(6)14)3-2-4-8(10)12/h2-5,12H,1H3Key: VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • InChI=1/C11H8O3/c1-6-5-9(13)10-7(11(6)14)3-2-4-8(10)12/h2-5,12H,1H3Key: VCMMXZQDRFWYSE-UHFFFAOYAB
SMILES
  • Oc1c2C(=O)cc(C)C(=O)c2ccc1
Properties
Chemical formula C11H8O3
Molar mass 188.17942 g/mol
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C , 100 kPa). ☒N verify (what is  ?) Infobox references
Chemical compound

Plumbagin or 5-hydroxy-2-methyl-1,4-naphthoquinone is an organic compound with the chemical formula C
11H
8O
3. It is regarded as a toxin and it is genotoxic and mutagenic.

Plumbagin is a yellow dye, formally derived from naphthoquinone.

It is named after the plant genus Plumbago, from which it was originally isolated. It is also commonly found in the carnivorous plant genera Drosera and Nepenthes. It is also a component of the black walnut drupe.

See also

References

  1. ^ Black Walnut. Drugs.com.
  2. Jemal Demma; Karl Hallberg; Björn Hellman (2009). "Genotoxicity of plumbagin and its effects on catechol and NQNO-induced DNA damage in mouse lymphoma cells". Toxicology in Vitro. 23 (2): 266–271. Bibcode:2009ToxVi..23..266D. doi:10.1016/j.tiv.2008.12.007. PMID 19124069.
  3. S B Farr; D O Natvig & T Kogoma (1985). "Toxicity and mutagenicity of plumbagin and the induction of a possible new DNA repair pathway in Escherichia coli". J Bacteriol. 164 (3): 1309–1316. doi:10.1128/JB.164.3.1309-1316.1985. PMC 219331. PMID 2933393.
  4. van der Vijver; L. M. (1972). "Distribution of Plumbagin in the Plumbaginaceae". Phytochemistry. 11 (11): 3247–3248. Bibcode:1972PChem..11.3247V. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(00)86380-3.
  5. Wang, W.; Luo, X.; Li, H. (2010). "Terahertz and Infrared Spectra of Plumbagin, Juglone, and Menadione". Carnivorous Plant Newsletter. 39 (3): 82–88. doi:10.55360/cpn393.ww544.
  6. Rischer, H.; Hamm, A.; Bringmann, G. (2002). "Nepenthes insignis Uses a C2-Portion of the Carbon Skeleton of L-Alanine Acquired via its Carnivorous Organs, to Build up the Allelochemical Plumbagin". Phytochemistry. 59 (6): 603–609. Bibcode:2002PChem..59..603R. doi:10.1016/S0031-9422(02)00003-1. PMID 11867092.
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