List of armed conflicts involving Poland against Germany

(Redirected from Polish-German Wars) Polish–German Wars

v t e Polish–German Wars
Holy Roman Empire 963 967 972 979 1003–1018 1028–1031 1074 1109 1146 1157 1184 Brandenburg 1247–1252 1265–1278 1269–1272 1296 1311–1312 1316 1326–1329 1370 1476–1482 1656–1657 Teutonic Order 1308 1326–1332 1409–1411 1414 1419 1422 1431–1435 1454–1466 1467–1479 1519–1521 Prussia 1733–1735 1792–1797 1795 1806–1807 1813–1814 1846 1848 1914–1918 Weimar Republic 1918–1919 1919 1919–1921 1919–1934 Nazi Germany 1939 1939–1945 1943–1945 1944–1949

Holy Roman Empire

Brandenburg

Teutonic Order

Prussia

Weimar Republic

Nazi Germany

Poland and Germany have been in many armed conflicts against each other. These include conflicts such as Polish–Teutonic Wars, Silesian Uprisings and World War II. This does include Polish and German intervention in wars such as the Lithuanian Civil War or the Polish–Ukrainian conflict.

Polish or Polish–Lithuanian victory

German, Brandenburger, Teutonic or Prussian victory

Another result (Result unknown or indecisive, Status quo ante bellum, treaty or peace without a clear result or an internal conflict inside Poland or Germany in which the other intervened)

This is a dynamic list and may never be able to satisfy particular standards for completeness. You can help by adding missing items with reliable sources.

Civitas Schinesghe against the Holy Roman Empire (972–1018)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
972	Battle of Cedynia Location: Cedynia, present–day Poland	Civitas Schinesghe	Saxon Eastern March	Polish victory
979–980	Otto II's raid on Poland Part of the German-Polish Wars Location: Poznań, Greater Poland	Civitas Schinesghe	Holy Roman Empire	Polish victory
1003–1005	German-Polish War [pl] Part of the German–Polish War (1003–1018) Location: Bohemia, Lusatia, Margravate of Meissen, Upper Lusatia	Civitas Schinesghe	Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Bohemia Veleti	German victory Peace of Poznań (1005) Civitas Schinesghe loses Bohemia, Upper Lusatia and Lower Lusatia
1007–1013	German-Polish War [pl] Part of the German–Polish War (1003–1018) Location: Lubusz Land, Lusatia, Elbe Valley	Civitas Schinesghe	Holy Roman Empire	Polish victory Peace of Merseburg [pl] (1013)
1015–1018	German-Polish War [pl] Part of the German–Polish War (1003–1018) Location: Lusatia, Meissen, Bohemia, Greater Poland, Silesia	Civitas Schinesghe Moravians	Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Bohemia Margraviate of Austria Veleti	Polish victory Peace of Bautzen (1018) Poland is granted control over Lusatia and Upper Lusatia The Duchy of Bohemia becomes an Imperial Estate of the Holy Roman Empire

Kingdom of Poland against the Holy Roman Empire (1028–1348)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1028–1031	German–Polish War Part of the German-Polish Wars Location: Lusatia, Moravia, Saxony, Poland, Red Ruthenia	Kingdom of Poland Kingdom of Hungary (1029–1031)	Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Saxony Duchy of Bohemia (from 1029) Kievan Rus' (from 1030) Kingdom of Hungary (1031)	German–Rus' victory
1109	Henry V's expedition to Poland Part of the German-Polish Wars Location: Oder River, Silesia	Kingdom of Poland	Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Bohemia	Polish victory
1157	Frederick I's expedition to Głogów Part of the German-Polish Wars Location: Głogów, Poznań, Greater Poland	Kingdom of Poland Cumania Old Prussians	Holy Roman Empire Duchy of Bohemia	German victory Peace of Krzyszkowo [pl] (1157)
1345–1348	Polish–Bohemian War Location: Silesia, Lesser Poland	Kingdom of Poland	Kingdom of Bohemia Holy Roman Empire	Inconclusive Treaty of Namysłów (1348)

Kingdom of Poland against the Margraviate of Brandenburg (1209–1427)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1209–1211	Battle of Lubusz Location: Lubusz Land, Kingdom of Poland	Duchy of Silesia Duchy of Greater Poland	Margraviate ofBrandenburg	Polish victory
1225–1229	Second war for Lubusz	Kingdom of Poland	Margraviate of Brandenburg	Polish victory
1238—1240	Battle of Lubusz Location: Lubusz Land, Kingdom of Poland	Duchy of Silesia	Margraviate of Brandenburg	Polish victory
1326	Raid on Brandenburg Location: Neumark, East Brandenburg	Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland	Margraviate of Brandenburg	Polish-Lithuanian victory Area looted and devastated 6,000 prisoners taken
1425–1427	Uckermark War Location: Uckermark, Brandenburg	Pomerania-Stettin Pomerania-Wolgast Pomerania-Stolp Pomerania-Stargard Mecklenburg-Stargard Kingdom of Poland Werle (1425–1426)	Margraviate of Brandenburg	Allied victory Pomerania-Stettin gains a few towns

Kingdom of Poland against the Teutonic Order (1308–1521)

v t e Polish–Teutonic Wars
1308 1326–1332 1409–1411 1414 1422 1431–1435 1454–1466 1467–1479 1519–1521


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1308	Teutonic takeover of Danzig Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: Danzig (Gdańsk)	Kingdom of Poland	Teutonic Order	Teutonic victory Expansion of the Teutonic Order Start of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Poland landlocked from the Baltic Sea Massacre of inhabitants by Teutonic Order Germanisation of the region
1326–1332	Polish–Teutonic War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: Kuyavia, Kulmerland	Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Hungary	Teutonic Order Kingdom of Bohemia Duchy of Masovia Holy Roman Empire	Inconclusive Treaty of Kalisz (1343)
1389–1392	Lithuanian Civil War Part of the Vytautas–Jogaila power struggle Location: Prussia, Grand Duchy of Lithuania	Grand Duchy of Lithuania Kingdom of Poland	Teutonic Order Samogitia Rus' principalities	Inconclusive Ostrów Agreement (1392) Władysław II Jagiełło was designated Supreme Duke of Lithuania Vytautas was designated Grand Duke of Lithuania
1409–1411	Polish–Lithuanian–Teutonic War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: Baltic coast	Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania Golden Horde	Teutonic Order Kingdom of Denmark Holy Roman Empire	Polish–Lithuanian victory Peace of Thorn (1411) Decline of the Teutonic Order
1414	Hunger War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: State of the Teutonic Order	Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania	Teutonic Order	Mediation at the Council of Constance Treaty of Strasburg (1414)
1419	Retreat Expedition [pl]	Kingdom of Poland	Teutonic Order	Initial Polish victory Cancelling of invasion afterwards
1422	Golub War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars and the Lithuanian Crusade Location: Chełmno Land in the State of the Teutonic Order	Kingdom of Poland Grand Duchy of Lithuania Principality of Moldavia	Teutonic Order Mercenaries Various knights from the rest of Europe	Polish victory Treaty of Melno (1422)
1431–1435	Polish–Teutonic War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: State of the Teutonic Order	Kingdom of Poland Duchy of Stolp Orphans (Hussite mercenaries) Principality of Moldavia	Teutonic Order Bohemian mercenaries	Polish victory Peace of Brześć Kujawski (1435) Further decline of the Teutonic Order
1432–1438	Lithuanian Civil WarLocation: Grand Duchy of Lithuania	Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Švitrigaila's supporters) Teutonic Order Golden Horde Principality of Moldavia	Grand Duchy of Lithuania (Sigismund's supporters) Kingdom of Poland Orphans (Hussite mercenaries)	Švitrigaila's defeat Švitrigaila withdraws to Moldavia (1438)
1454–1466	Thirteen Years' War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: Pomerelia, Prussia, Baltic Sea	Kingdom of Poland Prussian Confederation	Teutonic Order Denmark Livonian Order Amsterdam Duchy of Żagań	Polish victory Second Peace of Thorn (1466) Teutonic Order becomes a vassal of Kingdom of Poland Teutonic Order returns Eastern Pomerania to Poland Teutonic Order cedes the bishopric of Warmia Both lands become Royal Prussia under direct rule of Kingdom of Poland
1467–1479	War of the Priests Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: Warmia	Kingdom of Poland	Teutonic Order Diocese of Warmia	Polish victory Treaty of Piotrków (1479)
1519–1521	Polish–Teutonic War Part of the Polish–Teutonic Wars Location: State of the Teutonic Order	Kingdom of Poland	Teutonic Order	Polish victory Treaty of Kraków (1525)

Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth against Prussia (1794)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1794	Kościuszko Uprising Greater Poland Uprising (1794) Part of the Partitions of Poland and Polish-Russian Wars Location: Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth, Prussian Partition (Greater Poland and Kuyavia), Russian Partition	Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth	Russian Empire Prussia	Prussian–Russian victory Third Partition of Poland Disappearance of Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth

Duchy of Warsaw against Prussia (1806–1815)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1806	Greater Poland Uprising Part of the War of the Fourth Coalition Location: Greater Poland	First French Empire Duchy of Warsaw	Kingdom of Prussia	Franco–Polish victory Treaties of Tilsit (1807)
1812–1814	War of the Sixth Coalition Part of the Napoleonic Wars and Coalition Wars Location: Central and Eastern Europe, the Low Countries, France	Original coalition Russia Prussia Spain United Kingdom Hanover Mecklenburg-Schwerin Portugal Sardinia Sicily Sweden After the Armistice of Pläswitz Austria Bavaria After the Battle of Leipzig Baden Liechtenstein Saxony Württemberg After 20 November 1813 Netherlands After January 1814 Denmark	France Duchy of Warsaw Italy Naples Until January 1814 Confederation of the Rhine (many member states defected after Battle of Leipzig) Denmark–Norway Co-belligerent: United States (War of 1812 only)	Coalition victory End of Napoleon's empire Napoleon sent into exile Treaty of Fontainebleau (1814) Treaty of Paris (1814)

Polish insurgents against Prussia (1848)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1848	Greater Poland Uprising Part of the Revolutions of 1848 Location: Prussian Partition (Grand Duchy of Posen and former West Prussia), Silesia	Polish independence movement	Prussia Prussian Army and German colonists militia	Prussian victory Autonomy of Grand Duchy of Posen removed, Posen transformed into the Province of Posen

Second Polish Republic against Weimar Republic (1918–1921)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1918–1919	Greater Poland Uprising Part of the Aftermath of World War I Location: Greater Poland	Polish insurgents Second Polish Republic	Weimar Republic	Polish victory Poland gains provinces of Posen and West Prussia Poland gains eastern Upper Silesia and the area of Działdowo
1919	First Silesian Uprising Part of the Aftermath of World War I and Silesian Uprisings Location: Parts of Upper Silesia	Polish insurgents Second Polish Republic	Weimar Republic	German victory Rebellion suppressed
1920	Second Silesian Uprising Part of the Aftermath of World War I and Silesian Uprisings Location: Upper Silesia	Polish insurgents Second Polish Republic	Weimar Republic	Polish victory
1921	Third Silesian Uprising Part of the Aftermath of World War I and Silesian Uprisings Location: Upper Silesia	Polish insurgents Second Polish Republic	Weimar Republic	League of Nations forces a ceasefire

Polish Underground State against Nazi Germany (1939–1945)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1939	Invasion of Poland Part of the European theatre of World War II Location: Second Polish Republic, eastern Germany, Free City of Danzig (modern-day Gdańsk)	Second Polish Republic	Nazi Germany Slovakia Soviet Union	German–Soviet–Slovak victory Polish territory divided among Germany, Lithuania, Soviet Union and Slovakia Danzig annexed by Nazi Germany Kresy annexed by the Soviet Union Vilnius region granted to Lithuania
1939–1945	World War IILocation: Europe Pacific Atlantic Indian Ocean South-East Asia China Japan Middle East Mediterranean North Africa Horn of Africa Central Africa Australia Caribbean North and South America	Allies of World War II Including: Polish Underground State	Axis powers Including: Nazi Germany	Allied victory Collapse of Nazi Germany

Communist Poland against Nazi Germany (1939–1947)


Year	Conflict	Polish side	German side	Result
1939–1947	Polish–Ukrainian conflict Part of World War II and the Cold War Location: Lublin Voivodeship, Lwów Voivodeship, Rzeszów Voivodeship [pl]	Polish Underground State General Government After 1944: Polish People's Republic	Ukrainian Insurgent Army Reichskommissariat Ukraine	Polish victory Liquidation of UPA in Polish territories Mass deportation of Ukrainian civilians

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