Potomac Mills | |
U.S. National Register of Historic Places | |
The lime kiln in 2019 | |
Show map of West VirginiaShow map of the United States | |
Location | River & Trough Rds., Shepherdstown, West Virginia |
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Coordinates | 39°25′42″N 77°46′48″W / 39.42833°N 77.78000°W / 39.42833; -77.78000 |
Built | 1826 (1826) |
NRHP reference No. | 13001166 |
Added to NRHP | February 5, 2014 |
The Potomac Mills was a mill complex located along the Potomac River roughly .5 miles (0.80 km) downriver of Shepherdstown. Built in 1826, the complex was originally used as a gristmill. In 1829, the mill began producing cement for the Chesapeake and Ohio Canal's construction. The factory continued to produce cement after the canal opened, and it shipped its product along the canal to other cities. Flooding and drought conditions in the 1880s led the mill to reduce its operations, and by 1901 the mill closed permanently.
The remaining buildings from the mill occupy an 18-acre (7.3 ha) site and are mostly in ruins. The buildings include the main mill building, several lime kilns, a headrace wall, and an office building. The stone foundation of the mill's dam, which extends across the river into Washington County, Maryland, is also still part of the site. The mill site was added to the National Register of Historic Places on February 5, 2014.
References
- ^ "Weekly List of Actions Taken on Properties: 2/03/14 Through 2/07/14". National Park Service. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
- ^ "Maryland Historical Trust". Potomac Mills. Maryland Historical Trust. 2016-01-01.
External links
- Historic American Engineering Record (HAER) No. WV-82, "Shepherdstown Cement Mill, River Road, Shepherdstown, Jefferson County, WV", 17 photos, 1 photo caption page
- Potomac Mills, Washington County, at Maryland Historical Trust
U.S. National Register of Historic Places in Maryland | ||
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Topics | ||
Lists by county | ||
Lists by city | ||
Other lists | ||
- National Register of Historic Places in Jefferson County, West Virginia
- Historic American Engineering Record in Maryland
- Historic American Engineering Record in West Virginia
- Agricultural buildings and structures on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
- Buildings and structures in Washington County, Maryland
- Industrial buildings completed in 1826
- Grinding mills on the National Register of Historic Places in West Virginia
- Cement companies of the United States
- 1826 establishments in Virginia
- Grinding mills on the National Register of Historic Places in Maryland
- Lime kilns in the United States