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Map of provinces, 2006
The provinces of Rwanda (Kinyarwanda : intara ) are divided into districts (akarere ) and municipalities (umujyi ). Prior to January 1, 2006, Rwanda was composed of 12 provinces . The Rwandan government decided to establish new provinces in an attempt to address issues that arose from the Rwandan genocide . The new provinces were to be "ethnically-diverse administrative areas".
Until 2002, the provinces were called prefectures (perefegitura ).
Provinces
As of January 1, 2006 the five provinces of Rwanda are:
Province
Kinyarwanda name
Capital
Area (km)
Population (2022 census)
Density (per km)
Kigali
Umujyi wa Kigali
Kigali City
730
1,745,555
2,391
Southern
Amajyepfo
Nyanza
5,963
3,002,699
503.6
Western
Iburengerazuba
Kibuye
5,883
2,896,484
492.4
Northern
Amajyaruguru
Musanze
3,276
2,038,511
622.3
Eastern
Iburasirazuba
Rwamagana
9,458
3,563,145
376.7
Provincial districts and sectors
Eastern Province
Province
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
Eastern Province
Nyagatare
Rwimiyaga
Bugesera
Gashora
Ngoma
Gashanda
Rwamagana
Fumbwe
Karangazi
Juru
Jarama
Gahengeri
Nyagatare
Kamabuye
Karembo
Gishari
Katabagemu
Ntarama
Kazo
Karenge
Rukomo
Mareba
Kibungo
Kigabiro
Tabagwe
Mayange
Mugesera
Muhazi
Musheli
Musenyi
Murama
Munyaga
Gatunda
Mwogo
Mutenderi
Munyiginya
Mimuli
Ngeruka
Remera
Musha
Karama
Nyamata
Rukira
Muyumbu
Matimba
Nyarugenge
Rukumberi
Mwulire
Mukama
Rilima
Rurenge
Nyakariro
Rwempasha
Ruhuha
Sake
Nzige
Kiyombe
Rweru
Zaza
Rubona
Gatsibo
Gasange
Shyara
Kirehe
Gahara
Gatsibo
Kayonza
Gahini
Gatore
Gitoki
Kabare
Kigarama
Kabarore
Kabarondo
Kigina
Kageyo
Mukarange
Kirehe
Kiramuruzi
Murama
Mahama
Kiziguro
Murundi
Mpanga
Muhura
Mwiri
Musaza
Murambi
Ndego
Mushikiri
Ngarama
Nyamirama
Nasho
Nyagihanga
Rukara
Nyamugari
Remera
Ruramira
Nyarubuye
Rugarama
Rwinkwavu
Rwimbogo
Northern Province
Province
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
Northern Province
Burera
Bungwe
Gicumbi
Bukure
Rulindo
Base
Butaro
Bwisige
Burega
Cyanika
Byumba
Bushoki
Cyeru
Cyumba
Buyoga
Gahunga
Giti
Cyinzuzi
Gatebe
Kaniga
Cyungo
Gitovu
Manyagiro
Kinihira
Kagogo
Miyove
Kisaro
Kinoni
Kageyo
Masoro
Kinyababa
Mukarange
Mbogo
Kivuye
Muko
Murambi
Nemba
Mutete
Ngoma
Rugarama
Nyamiyaga
Ntarabana
Rugendabari
Nyankenke II
Rukozo
Ruhunde
Rubaya
Rusiga
Rusarabuge
Rukomo
Shyorongi
Rwerere
Rushaki
Tumba
Gakenke
Busengo
Rutare
Coko
Ruvune
Cyabingo
Rwamiko
Gakenke
Shangasha
Gashenyi
Musanze
Busogo
Mugunga
Cyuve
Janja
Gacaca
Kamubuga
Gashaki
Karambo
Gataraga
Kivuruga
Kimonyi
Mataba
Kinigi
Minazi
Muhoza
Muhondo
Muko
Muyongwe
Musanze
Muzo
Nkotsi
Nemba
Nyange
Ruli
Remera
Rusasa
Rwaza
Rushashi
Shingiro
Western Province
Province
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
Western Province
Karongi
Bwishyura
Nyabihu
Bigogwe
Rubavu
Bugeshi
Rutsiro
Boneza
Gishyita
Jenda
Busasamana
Gihango
Gishari
Jomba
Cyanzarwe
Kigeyo
Gitesi
Kabatwa
Gisenyi
Kivumu
Mubuga
Karago
Kanama
Manihira
Murambi
Kintobo
Kanzenze
Mukura
Murundi
Mukamira
Mudende
Murunda
Mutuntu
Muringa
Nyakiliba
Musasa
Rubengera
Rambura
Nyamyumba
Mushonyi
Rugabano
Rugera
Nyundo
Mushubati
Ruganda
Rurembo
Rubavu
Nyabirasi
Rwankuba
Shyira
Rugerero
Ruhango
Twumba
Nyamasheke
Ruharambuga
Rusizi
Bugarama
Rusebeya
Ngororero
Bwira
Bushekeri
Butare
Gatumba
Bushenge
Bweyeye
Hindiro
Cyato
Gikundamvura
Kabaya
Gihombo
Gashonga
Kageyo
Kagano
Giheke
Kavumu
Kanjongo
Gihundwe
Matyazo
Karambi
Gitambi
Muhanda
Karengera
Kamembe
Muhororo
Kirimbi
Muganza
Ndaro
Macuba
Mururu
Ngororero
Nyabitekeri
Nkanka
Nyange
Mahembe
Nkombo
Sovu
Rangiro
Nkungu
Shangi
Nyakabuye
Nyakarenzo
Nzahaha
Rwimbogo
Southern Province
Province
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
District
Sector
Southern Province
Gisagara
Gikonko
Kamonyi
Gacurabwenge
Nyamagabe
Buruhukiro
Nyaruguru
Cyahinda
Gishubi
Karama
Cyanika
Busanze
Kansi
Kayenzi
Gatare
Kibeho
Kibilizi
Kayumbu
Kaduha
Mata
Kigembe
Mugina
Kamegeli
Munini
Mamba
Musambira
Kibirizi
Kivu
Muganza
Ngamba
Kibumbwe
Ngera
Mugombwa
Nyamiyaga
Kitabi
Ngoma
Mukindo
Nyarubaka
Mbazi
Nyabimata
Musha
Rugalika
Mugano
Nyagisozi
Ndora
Rukoma
Musange
Muganza
Nyanza
Runda
Musebeya
Ruheru
Save
Muhanga
Muhanga
Mushubi
Ruramba
Huye
Gishamvu
Cyeza
Nkomane
Rusenge
Karama
Kibangu
Gasaka
Ruhango
Kinazi
Kigoma
Kiyumba
Tare
Byimana
Kinazi
Mushishiro
Uwinkingi
Bweramana
Maraba
Kabacuzi
Nyanza
Busasamana
Mbuye
Mbazi
Nyabinoni
Busoro
Ruhango
Mukura
Nyamabuye
Cyabakamyi
Mwendo
Ngoma
Nyarusange
Kibirizi
Kinihira
Ruhashya
Rongi
Kigoma
Ntongwe
Huye
Rugendabari
Mukingo
Kabagari
Rusatira
Shyogwe
Muyira
Rwaniro
Ntyazo
Simbi
Nyagisozi
Tumba
Rwabicuma
Kigali
Former provinces
Prior to 2006 the provinces were:
Administrative division between 2002 and 2006.
The 11 prefectures and 145 communes of Rwanda during the genocide in 1994.
Communes of Rwanda prior to 2002, after the formation of Umutara prefecture in 1996.
See also
References
"Rwanda Profile: Timeline" . BBC News . 9 July 2011. Retrieved 15 October 2017.
"Provinces of Rwanda" . Statoids . Gwillim Law. 27 April 2010. Retrieved 17 May 2011.
Rwanda at GeoHive Archived 2012-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
"Rwanda: Administrative Division (Provinces and Districts) - Population Statistics, Charts and Map" . www.citypopulation.de . Retrieved 2024-01-16.
Guichaoua, André (August 1998). Local government in Rwanda: Expert report prepared at the request of the International Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda (Report). Arusha: ICTR. p. 14. Record Number: 13685, Exhibit Number: P31B in ICTR-01-74. An eleventh came into being in 1990, with the division between Kigali-Urban and Kigali-Rural. Two neighbourhoods in Kigali-urban were at the same time transformed into communes , making a total of 145 communes .
Des Forges, Alison (March 1999). Leave None to Tell the Story: Genocide in Rwanda – History → The Single-Party State . New York: Human Rights Watch. Note 14. ISBN 1-56432-171-1 . An eleventh prefecture was added in 1992 when the city of Kigali was established as an independent unit
External links
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