Misplaced Pages

Purulia

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
(Redirected from Puruliya) City in West Bengal, India This article is about the municipality in West Bengal, India. For the Indian district, see Purulia district. For the Australian house, see Purulia (Wahroonga).

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
Find sources: "Purulia" – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this message)
City in West Bengal, India
Purulia
City
Telkupi, PuruliaTelkupi, Purulia
Purulia is located in West BengalPuruliaPuruliaLocation in West Bengal, IndiaShow map of West BengalPurulia is located in IndiaPuruliaPuruliaPurulia (India)Show map of IndiaPurulia is located in AsiaPuruliaPuruliaPurulia (Asia)Show map of Asia
Coordinates: 23°20′N 86°22′E / 23.34°N 86.36°E / 23.34; 86.36
Country India
State West Bengal
DistrictPurulia
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyPurulia Municipality
Area
 • Total12.63 km (4.88 sq mi)
Elevation240 m (790 ft)
Population
 • Total121,436
Languages
 • OfficialBengali
 • Additional officialEnglish
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Telephone code91 (0)3252
Vehicle registrationWB-56
Sex ratio955 /1000
Literacy82.34 %
Lok Sabha constituencyPurulia
Vidhan Sabha constituencyPurulia
Websitepurulia.gov.in

Purulia, officially Purulia Sadar, is a city and a municipality in the Indian state of West Bengal. It is the headquarters of the Purulia district. It is located on the north of the Kangsabati River.

Geography

About OpenStreetMapsMaps: terms of use 8km
5miles Ajodhya
Hills Kangsabati River Sainik SchoolFSainik School, Purulia (F) Sidho Kanho Birsha UniversityFSidho Kanho Birsha University (F) DeulghataHDeulghata (H) HatuaraRHatuara (R) SirkabadRSirkabad (R) HuraRHura, Purulia (R) DaldaliRDaldali (R) ChharraHChharra, Purulia (H) ChakdaRChakda, Purulia (R) ChakaltorRChakaltor (R) BongabariRBongabari (R) BaghadihRBaghadih (R) ArshaRArsha, Purulia (R) AnaijambadHAnaijambad (H) PuruliaM BalarampurCTBalarampur, Purulia (CT) HutmuraCTHutmura (CT) RaghabpurCTRaghabpur (CT) LagdaCTLagda (CT)  Places in Purulia Sadar subdivision in Purulia district
M: municipality, CT: census town, R: rural/ urban centre, H: historical/ religious centre, F: facility
Owing to space constraints in the small map, the actual locations in a larger map may vary slightly

Location

Purulia is located at 23°20′N 86°22′E / 23.33°N 86.37°E / 23.33; 86.37. It has an average elevation of 228 metres (748 feet).

Area overview

Purulia district forms the lowest step of the Chota Nagpur Plateau. The general scenario is undulating land with scattered hills. Purulia Sadar subdivision covers the central portion of the district. 83.80% of the population of the subdivision lives in rural areas. The map alongside shows some urbanization around Purulia city. 18.58% of the population, the highest among the subdivisions of the district, lives in urban areas. There are 4 census towns in the subdivision. The Kangsabati (locally called Kansai) flows through the subdivision. The subdivision has old temples, some of them belonging to the 11th century or earlier. The focus is on education - the university, the sainik school, the Ramakrishna Mission Vidyapith at Bongabari, the upcoming medical college at Hatuara, et al.

The area is served by the Purulia Junction railway station.

Note: The map alongside presents some of the notable locations in the subdivision. All places marked in the map are linked in the larger full screen map.

Climate

Summers are hot and dry, with temperatures ranging from lows of 23 °C to highs above 38 °C. Winters are dry and cool, with daily temperatures ranging from 12 °C to 26 °C. Most of the rainfall occurs during the wet monsoons.

Climate data for Purulia (1981–2010, extremes 1901–2001)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 33.4
(92.1)
37.3
(99.1)
41.7
(107.1)
46.0
(114.8)
46.3
(115.3)
46.2
(115.2)
40.7
(105.3)
37.8
(100.0)
39.0
(102.2)
39.4
(102.9)
35.1
(95.2)
33.3
(91.9)
46.3
(115.3)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 24.6
(76.3)
27.9
(82.2)
33.1
(91.6)
37.5
(99.5)
38.0
(100.4)
35.1
(95.2)
32.1
(89.8)
31.6
(88.9)
31.7
(89.1)
31.3
(88.3)
28.7
(83.7)
25.3
(77.5)
31.4
(88.5)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 11.2
(52.2)
14.1
(57.4)
18.7
(65.7)
23.1
(73.6)
24.8
(76.6)
25.0
(77.0)
24.5
(76.1)
24.4
(75.9)
23.7
(74.7)
20.9
(69.6)
16.3
(61.3)
12.2
(54.0)
19.9
(67.8)
Record low °C (°F) 3.8
(38.8)
6.3
(43.3)
10.7
(51.3)
13.5
(56.3)
15.6
(60.1)
18.3
(64.9)
17.8
(64.0)
17.2
(63.0)
17.0
(62.6)
13.2
(55.8)
7.7
(45.9)
5.7
(42.3)
3.8
(38.8)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 15.4
(0.61)
22.9
(0.90)
30.4
(1.20)
39.1
(1.54)
78.6
(3.09)
282.6
(11.13)
326.1
(12.84)
295.9
(11.65)
244.8
(9.64)
93.3
(3.67)
21.4
(0.84)
15.2
(0.60)
1,465.9
(57.71)
Average rainy days 1.5 2.0 2.3 2.9 5.6 13.0 16.4 16.0 11.6 4.1 1.1 1.0 77.5
Average relative humidity (%) (at 17:30 IST) 55 46 39 38 48 67 79 80 77 67 60 59 59
Source: India Meteorological Department

Administration

Police stations

Purulia (Town) police station has jurisdiction over Purulia municipality and parts of Purulia I and Purulia II CD Blocks. The area covered is 13.9 km and the population covered is 151,210.

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
18725,696—    
18819,305+63.4%
189112,128+30.3%
1901 17,291+42.6%
Source: Census of India

Languages

Languages spoken in Purulia city (2011)

  Bengali (83.6%)  Hindi (10.51%)  Urdu (4.44%)  Santali (0.32%)  Marwari (0.30%)  Other (0.83000000000001%)

Purulia (Muffasil) police station has jurisdiction over parts of Purulia I and Purulia II CD Blocks. The area covered is 434.57 km and the population covered is 235,853.

Purulia Sadar Women police station was opened in 2014 at Bhatbandh, As of 2016, it is covering the jurisdiction of Purulia (T) PS, Purulia (M) PS, Kotshila PS, Arsha PS, Jhalda PS and Joypur PS.

Education

University

Degree colleges

Engineering colleges

Medical colleges

Polytechnic colleges

Schools

Notable people

See also

References

  1. ^ "Purulia City 2011 Census" (PDF). Census Govt. of India. Census 2011. Retrieved 9 June 2019.
  2. "Purulia City". puruliamunicipality.org. Retrieved 24 November 2020.
  3. ^ "Fact and Figures". Wb.gov.in. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  4. "52nd Report of the Commissioner for Linguistic Minorities in India" (PDF). Nclm.nic.in. Ministry of Minority Affairs. p. 85. Archived from the original (PDF) on 25 May 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2019.
  5. "Maps, Weather, and Airports for Puruliya, India".
  6. Houlton, Sir John, Bihar, the Heart of India, 1949, p. 170, Orient Longmans Ltd.
  7. "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia". Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Planning and Statistics, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 21 January 2019. Retrieved 12 January 2020.
  8. "District Census Handbook, Puruliya, Series 20, Part XII A" (PDF). Deulghat - Pages 99-100: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Importance of the District. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  9. "District Census Handbook, Puruliya, Series 20, Part XII A" (PDF). Charra - Page 103: Brief Description of Places of Religious, Historical or Archaeological Importance and Places of Tourist Importance of the District. Directorate of Census Operations, West Bengal. Retrieved 21 January 2020.
  10. "Sidho-Kano-Birsha University". SKBU. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
  11. "Sainik School Purulia". SSP. Retrieved 1 February 2020.
  12. "West Bengal's RKM college bags highest NAAC grade". The Times of India. The Times of India, 16 December 2019. 16 December 2019. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  13. "Purulia Government Medical College & Hospital". PGMCH. Retrieved 17 January 2020.
  14. "Station: Purulia Climatological Table 1981–2010" (PDF). Climatological Normals 1981–2010. India Meteorological Department. January 2015. pp. 633–634. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  15. "Extremes of Temperature & Rainfall for Indian Stations (Up to 2012)" (PDF). India Meteorological Department. December 2016. p. M239. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 February 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  16. ^ "District Statistical Handbook 2014 Purulia". Tables 2.1, 2.2. Department of Statistics and Programme Implementation, Government of West Bengal. Archived from the original on 29 July 2017. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  17. "Purulia (Town) PS". Purulia District Police. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  18. Census of India 1901 vol.6-A (Lower Probinces of Bengal and their feudatoties); pt.2 (Imperial tables), p. 16
  19. 2011 census data censusindia.gov.in
  20. "Purulia (Muffasil) PS". Purulia District Police. Retrieved 8 October 2016.
  21. "Purulia Sadar Women PS". Purulia District Police. Retrieved 8 October 2016.

External links

  • Purulia travel guide from Wikivoyage
Cities, towns and locations in Purulia district, Medinipur division, West Bengal
Cities, towns and locations in Paschim Bardhaman district Cities, towns and locations in Bankura district
Cities, towns and locations in Dhanbad district Cities, towns and locations in Bokaro district Cities, towns and locations in South Chotanagpur division Cities, towns and locations in Kolhan division
Cities, municipal
and census towns
Purulia Sadar subdivision
Manbazar subdivision
Jhalda subdivision
Raghunathpur subdivision
Divisions of West Bengal
Locations
other than cities and towns
Purulia Sadar subdivision
Manbazar subdivision
Jhalda subdivision
Raghunathpur subdivision
Related topics
flag India portal
Municipalities and CD blocks of West Bengal
Municipal
corporations
Municipalities
Community
development
blocks
See also
  1. Similar to tehsils in many states of India
Purulia district topics
General
Subdivisions
Municipalities
Community development blocks
Purulia Sadar subdivision
Manbazar subdivision
Jhalda subdivision
Raghunathpur subdivision
Education
Schools
General degree colleges
Engineering & medical colleges
Universities
Hills
Rivers
Transport
Railway stations
Lok Sabha constituencies
Vidhan Sabha constituencies
Former Vidhan Sabha constituencies
See also
State of West Bengal
Capital: Kolkata
State symbols
History
Geography
Governance
Rights groups
Divisions and
districts
Burdwan division
Jalpaiguri division
Malda division
Medinipur division
Presidency division
Cities and
towns
Culture
GI products
Demographics
People
Image gallery at Wikimedia Commons
Categories: