This list is incomplete; you can help by adding missing items. (August 2018) |
This article is a list of prisoners of Nazi concentration camps designated return unwanted (German: Rückkehr unerwünscht), which was used to forbid their release and indicate that their death was desired by the Nazi regime.
Name | Born | Died | Reason | Result |
---|---|---|---|---|
Konrad Adenauer | 1876 | 1967 | Opposition to the regime | Survived Messelager Köln, Cologne-Hohenlind Hospital and Brauweiler. Avoided transport to Buchenwald by faking illness (according to Eugen Zander [de]) |
Antonia Bruha | 1915 | 2006 | Austrian Resistance activist | Survived Ravensbrück |
Norbert Čapek | 1870 | 1942 | Founder of the Czech Unitarian Church, listened to the BBC | Died at Dachau |
Jaroslav Dobrovolský [cz] | 1895 | 1942 | Czechoslovak Resistance fighter | Died at Mauthausen |
Joseph E. Drexel [de] | 1896 | 1976 | German Resistance member | Survived Mauthausen and Flossenbürg |
Gisi Fleischmann | 1892 | 1944 | Leader of the Bratislava Working Group, an illegal Jewish organization that tried to rescue European Jews, especially Slovak Jews, from the Holocaust | Deported to Auschwitz 18 October 1944, led away by SS guards and never seen again |
Willy Gay [de] | 1890 | 1975 | Survived Mauthausen and Flossenbürg | |
Edmond Goergen [de] | 1914 | 2000 | Luxembourg Resistance member | Survived Hinzert, Sachsenhausen and Mauthausen |
Leo Haas | 1901 | 1983 | Graphic artist; with other artists, smuggled drawings about the Holocaust into neutral countries | Survived Auschwitz and Sachsenhausen |
Krafft Werner Jaeger [de] | 1919 | 2008 | German Resistance fighter involved in 20 July plot | Survived Sachsenhausen |
Jan Jebavý [cz] | 1908 | 1942 | Czechoslovak Resistance member | Killed at Mauthausen |
Rosa Jochmann | 1901 | 1994 | Austrian Resistance activist | Survived Ravensbrück |
Siegfried Lederer | 1904 | 1972 | Witnessed the Lidice massacre | Escaped from Auschwitz 5 April 1944 with the help of an SS guard |
Gertrud Müller [de] | 1915 | 2007 | German Resistance fighter | Survived Ravensbrück, Natzweiler-Struthof and Munich-Allach |
Erna Musik | 1921 | 2009 | Austrian Resistance activist | Survived Auschwitz and Ravensbrück |
Zofia Pociłowska-Kann [pl] | 1920 | 2019 | Polish Resistance member | Survived Ravensbrück |
Fritz Pröll | 1915 | 1944 | German Resistance fighter | Killed himself at Mittelbau-Dora |
Josef Pröll [de] | 1911 | 1984 | German Resistance fighter | Survived Dachau, Natzweiler-Struthof and Buchenwald |
Stefanie Ranner [de] | 1923 | 1944 | Relationship with a Polish forced laborer resulting in pregnancy | Died at Ravensbrück |
Barbara Reimann [de] | 1920 | 2013 | German Resistance member; wrote anti-war letters to soldiers | Survived Fuhlsbüttel and Ravensbrück |
Herbert Schemmel [de] | 1914 | 2003 | Subversive statements and listening to foreign radio stations | Survived Sachsenhausen and Neuengamme |
Irma Thälmann [de] | 1919 | 2000 | German Resistance member; daughter of Ernst Thälmann | Survived Ravensbrück |
References
- "Prominent Members of the Working Group". Yad Vashem. Retrieved 17 July 2018.
- Rainer Mayerhofer. "Rosa Jochmann: Symbolfür Demokratie und Menschenwürde". Wiener Zeitung. Archived from the original on 26 January 2004. Retrieved 8 March 2018.
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: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link) - Zdražilová, Romana (2017). Červená, Radka Křížková (ed.). Perzekuce Židovského obyvatelstva v Plzni v průběhu druhé světové války (PDF) (Thesis) (in Czech). Západočeská univerzita v Plzni. pp. 52–53. Retrieved 10 August 2018.