Misplaced Pages

RTN1

Article snapshot taken from Wikipedia with creative commons attribution-sharealike license. Give it a read and then ask your questions in the chat. We can research this topic together.
Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
RTN1
Identifiers
AliasesRTN1, NSP, reticulon 1
External IDsOMIM: 600865; MGI: 1933947; HomoloGene: 49654; GeneCards: RTN1; OMA:RTN1 - orthologs
Gene location (Human)
Chromosome 14 (human)
Chr.Chromosome 14 (human)
Chromosome 14 (human)Genomic location for RTN1Genomic location for RTN1
Band14q23.1Start59,595,976 bp
End59,870,776 bp
Gene location (Mouse)
Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Chr.Chromosome 12 (mouse)
Chromosome 12 (mouse)Genomic location for RTN1Genomic location for RTN1
Band12|12 C3Start72,258,526 bp
End72,455,828 bp
RNA expression pattern
Bgee
HumanMouse (ortholog)
Top expressed in
  • Brodmann area 23

  • endothelial cell

  • Pons

  • orbitofrontal cortex

  • cerebellar vermis

  • middle temporal gyrus

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • Occipital Lobe

  • pars compacta

  • Parietal Lobe
Top expressed in
  • dentate gyrus of hippocampal formation granule cell

  • perirhinal cortex

  • entorhinal cortex

  • CA3 field

  • superior frontal gyrus

  • central gray substance of midbrain

  • subiculum

  • nucleus of stria terminalis

  • primary visual cortex

  • cingulate gyrus
More reference expression data
BioGPS


More reference expression data
Gene ontology
Molecular function
Cellular component
Biological process
Sources:Amigo / QuickGO
Orthologs
SpeciesHumanMouse
Entrez

6252

104001

Ensembl

ENSG00000139970

ENSMUSG00000021087

UniProt

Q16799

Q8K0T0

RefSeq (mRNA)

NM_001243115
NM_021136
NM_206852
NM_206857
NM_001363702

NM_001007596
NM_001286448
NM_153457

RefSeq (protein)

NP_066959
NP_996734
NP_001350631

NP_001007597
NP_001273377
NP_703187

Location (UCSC)Chr 14: 59.6 – 59.87 MbChr 12: 72.26 – 72.46 Mb
PubMed search
Wikidata
View/Edit HumanView/Edit Mouse

Reticulon-1 also known as neuroendocrine-specific protein (NSP) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the RTN1 gene.

This gene belongs to the family of reticulon-encoding genes. Reticulons are associated with the endoplasmic reticulum, and are involved in neuroendocrine secretion or in membrane trafficking in neuroendocrine cells. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. Multiple promoters rather than alternative splicing of internal exons seem to be involved in this diversity.

Interactions

RTN1 has been shown to interact with BCL2-like 1 and UGCG.

References

  1. ^ GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000139970Ensembl, May 2017
  2. ^ GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000021087Ensembl, May 2017
  3. "Human PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  4. "Mouse PubMed Reference:". National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine.
  5. Kools PF, Roebroek AJ, Van de Velde HJ, Marynen P, Bullerdiek J, Van de Ven WJ (February 1994). "Regional mapping of the human NSP gene to chromosome region 14q21→q22 by fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis". Cytogenet Cell Genet. 66 (1): 48–50. doi:10.1159/000133662. PMID 8275708.
  6. ^ "Entrez Gene: RTN1 reticulon 1".
  7. Tagami S, Eguchi Y, Kinoshita M, Takeda M, Tsujimoto Y (November 2000). "A novel protein, RTN-XS, interacts with both Bcl-XL and Bcl-2 on endoplasmic reticulum and reduces their anti-apoptotic activity". Oncogene. 19 (50): 5736–46. doi:10.1038/sj.onc.1203948. PMID 11126360.
  8. Di Sano F, Fazi B, Citro G, Lovat PE, Cesareni G, Piacentini M (July 2003). "Glucosylceramide synthase and its functional interaction with RTN-1C regulate chemotherapeutic-induced apoptosis in neuroepithelioma cells". Cancer Res. 63 (14): 3860–5. PMID 12873973.

Further reading


Stub icon

This article on a gene on human chromosome 14 is a stub. You can help Misplaced Pages by expanding it.

Categories: