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Rafael Navarro-Gonzalez, also known as Rafael Navarro-González and Rafael Navarro, (April 25, 1959 – January 28, 2021) was a Mexican NASA astrobiologist who worked with the Curiosity rover on the planet Mars, and who helped lead researchers in the identification of ancient organic compounds on the planet. He was an internationally recognized scientist who merged laboratory simulations, field studies and modeling based on biology, chemistry and physics. Navarro-Gonzalez noted the significance of volcanic lightning in the origin of life on Earth. His professional work included the SAM component on the Mars Science Laboratory, and the HABIT instrument on the Exomars mission.

He died from complications of COVID-19 on January 28, 2021. In April 2021, NASA named a mountain, "Rafael Navarro Mountain", on the planet Mars in his honor.

Awards and honors

• Alexander von Humboldt Medal (2009)
• Molina fellowship (first recipient)
• World Academy of Sciences Award in Earth Sciences

See also

• List of mountains on Mars
• List of mountains on Mars by height

References

1. ^ Staff (February 14, 2021). "Rafael Navarro-González - Mexico - 1959-2021". International Astronomical Union. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
2. ^ Shekhtman, Lonnie (April 5, 2021). "NASA's Curiosity Team Names Martian Hill That Serves as Mission 'Gateway'". NASA. Retrieved April 6, 2021.
3. ^ Staff (April 5, 2021). "Rafael Navarro-González". NASA. Retrieved April 6, 2021.

External links

• Astronomy
• Biology
• Space

• 1959 births
• 2021 deaths
• Astrobiologists
• ExoMars
• Mars Science Laboratory
• Mexico City
• Mexican scientists
• Planetary scientists
• Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Mexico