Grade II race | |
Location | Oaklawn Park Race Track Hot Springs, Arkansas, United States |
---|---|
Inaugurated | 1961 (as Rebel Handicap) |
Race type | Thoroughbred - Flat racing |
Website | www |
Race information | |
Distance | 1+1⁄16 miles |
Surface | Dirt |
Track | left-handed |
Qualification | Three-year-olds |
Weight | 122 lbs with allowances |
Purse | $1,250,000 (2024) |
The Rebel Stakes is a Grade II American Thoroughbred horse race for three-year-old horses: one and one-sixteenth miles run on dirt each March at Oaklawn Park Race Track in Hot Springs, Arkansas. As of 2024, it offers a purse of $1,250,000. It is the second leg of Oaklawn's three-year-old stakes program, run after the Southwest Stakes and before the Arkansas Derby; it is also part of the Road to the Kentucky Derby.
History
The race was first run on March 18, 1961, as the Rebel Handicap over a distance of one mile and seventy yards. It was won by Mrs. Vera E. Smith's Bass Clef in 1:422⁄5. The victory was Bass Clef's fifth in a row, a run that included the Louisiana Derby. Later in the spring, Bass Clef would finish third to Carry Back in the Kentucky Derby.
The event immediately became a preparatory event for the Arkansas Derby. The 1965 winner Swift Ruler won both races.
In 1984, the conditions of the event were changed from handicap to stakes allowance and the event was renamed the Rebel Stakes. That same year the distance was increased to one and one-sixteenth miles.
In 1990, the event was upgraded to Grade III. It was downgraded to Listed for the 2003 and 2004 runnings. It was upgraded in 2008 to a Grade II by the American Graded Stakes Committee.
Since 2013, the event has been part of the Road to the Kentucky Derby.
In 2019, the event was split into two divisions after Oaklawn president Louis Cella presented a sporting gesture after the San Felipe Stakes was abandoned in California. Road to Kentucky Derby qualification points for the first four finishers were adjusted.
Records
Time record:
- 1+1⁄16 miles – 1:41.00 Vanlandingham (1984)
- 1 mile and 70 yards – 1:40.80 Betemight (1967)
Margins:
- 7 lengths – Etony (1968), Manastash Ridge (1989)
Most wins by an owner:
- 5 - Loblolly Stable (1980, 1984, 1987, 1992, 1993)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 5 - Mike E. Smith (1986, 1993, 1999, 2014, 2019)
Most wins by a trainer:
- 8 - Bob Baffert (2010, 2011, 2012, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2020, 2021)
Rebel Stakes – Arkansas Derby double:
- Swift Ruler (1965), Traffic Mark (1969), Promised City (1975), Temperence Hill (1980), Bold Ego (1981), Sunny's Halo (1983), Demons Begone (1987), Pine Bluff (1992), Victory Gallop (1998), Smarty Jones (2004), Lawyer Ron (2006), Curlin (2007), American Pharoah (2015), Omaha Beach (2019)
Winners
Year | Winner | Jockey | Trainer | Owner | Distance | Time | Purse | Grade | Ref |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rebel Stakes | |||||||||
2024 | Timberlake | Cristian A. Torres | Brad H. Cox | WinStar Farm | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.00 | $1,250,000 | II | |
2023 | Confidence Game | James Graham | J. Keith Desormeaux | Don't Tell My Wife Stables | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.21 | $1,000,000 | II | |
2022 | Un Ojo | Ramon Vazquez | Ricky Courville | Cypress Creek Equine | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:45.69 | $1,000,000 | II | |
2021 | Concert Tour | Joel Rosario | Bob Baffert | Gary & Mary West | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.18 | $1,000,000 | II | |
2020 | Nadal | Joel Rosario | Bob Baffert | George Bolton, Arthur Hoyeau, Barry Lipman & Mark Mathiesen | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.97 | $1,000,000 | II | |
2019 | Long Range Toddy | Jon Court | Steven M. Asmussen | Willis Horton Racing | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.49 | $750,000 | II | Division 1 |
Omaha Beach | Mike E. Smith | Richard E. Mandella | Fox Hill Farms (Rick Porter) | 1:42.42 | $750,000 | Division 2 | |||
2018 | Magnum Moon | Luis Saez | Todd A. Pletcher | Lawana L. & Robert E. Low | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.68 | $900,000 | II | |
2017 | Malagacy | Javier Castellano | Todd A. Pletcher | Sumaya U.S. Stable (Oussama Aboughazale) | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.00 | $900,000 | II | |
2016 | Cupid | Martin Garcia | Bob Baffert | Derrick Smith, Susan Magnier, Michael Tabor | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.84 | $900,000 | II | |
2015 | American Pharoah | Victor Espinoza | Bob Baffert | Zayat Stables | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:45.78 | $750,000 | II | |
2014 | Hoppertunity | Mike E. Smith | Bob Baffert | Karl Watson, Michael Pegram, Paul Weitman | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.90 | $600,000 | II | |
2013 | Will Take Charge | Jon Court | D. Wayne Lukas | Willis D. Horton | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:45.18 | $600,000 | II | |
2012 | Secret Circle | Rafael Bejarano | Bob Baffert | Karl Watson, Michael Pegram, Paul Weitman | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.55 | $500,000 | II | |
2011 | The Factor | Martin Garcia | Bob Baffert | Fog City Stable & George Bolton | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.19 | $300,000 | II | |
2010 | Lookin at Lucky | Garrett K. Gomez | Bob Baffert | Karl Watson, Michael Pegram, Paul Weitman | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.06 | $300,000 | II | |
2009 | Win Willy | M. Clifton Berry | McLean Robertson | Jer-Mar Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.41 | $300,000 | II | |
2008 | Sierra Sunset | Christopher A. Emigh | Jeffrey L. Bonde | Philip Lebherz, Al Mariani, George Schmitt & Carol Wirth Trust | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.88 | $300,000 | II | |
2007 | Curlin | Robby Albarado | Steven M. Asmussen | Padua Stables, Stonestreet Stables, George Bolton & Midnight Cry Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.70 | $300,000 | III | |
2006 | Lawyer Ron | John McKee | Robert E. Holthus | Estate of James T. Hines, Jr. | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.09 | $300,000 | III | |
2005 | Greater Good | John McKee | Robert E. Holthus | Lewis G. Lakin | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.92 | $250,000 | III | |
2004 | Smarty Jones | Stewart Elliott | John C. Servis | Someday Farm | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.07 | $200,000 | Listed | |
2003 | Crowned King | Chandra R. Rennie | Billy C. McKeever Jr. | McKeever Racing Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.00 | $125,000 | Listed | |
2002 | Windward Passage | Donnie Meche | Steven M. Asmussen | Team Valor | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:45.06 | $100,000 | III | |
2001 | Crafty Shaw | Joe M. Johnson | Peter M. Vestal | Lucky Seven Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.82 | $100,000 | III | |
2000 | Snuck In | Cash Asmussen | Steven M. Asmussen | Ackerley Brothers Farm | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.99 | $100,000 | III | |
1999 | Etbauer | Mike E. Smith | Steve Wren | Kaaren J. & Hays M. Biggs | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.02 | $125,000 | III | |
1998 | Victory Gallop | Eibar Coa | W. Elliott Walden | Prestonwood Farm | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.72 | $125,000 | III | |
1997 | Phantom On Tour | Larry Melancon | Lynn S. Whiting | W. Cal Partee | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.93 | $125,000 | III | |
1996 | Ide | Craig Perret | Peter M. Vestal | Willmott Stables | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.10 | $100,000 | III | |
1995 | Mystery Storm | Craig Perret | Larry Robideaux Jr. | David Beard | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.41 | $125,000 | III | |
1994 | Judge T C | Joe M. Johnson | Gary G. Hartlage | Bea & Robert H. Roberts | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.14 | $125,000 | III | |
1993 | § Dalhart | Mike E. Smith | Thomas K. Bohannan | Loblolly Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.31 | $125,000 | III | |
1992 | Pine Bluff | Jerry D. Bailey | Thomas K. Bohannan | Loblolly Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.83 | $125,000 | III | |
1991 | Quintana | David Guillory | David C. Cross Jr. | Gary M. Garber | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.70 | $100,000 | III | |
1990 | Nuits St. Georges | James Edward Bruin | Douglas R. Peterson | Photini Jaffe | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:46.00 | $100,000 | III | |
1989 | Manastash Ridge | Antonio Lopez Castanon | D. Wayne Lukas | Tayhill Stables | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.00 | $100,000 | ||
1988 | Sea Trek | Patrick A. Johnson | Gary G. Hartlage | Diana Stables | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:42.60 | $122,500 | ||
1987 | Demons Begone | Pat Day | Philip M. Hauswald | Loblolly Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:41.40 | $147,700 | ||
1986 | Rare Brick | Mike E. Smith | A. J. Foyt III | Pin Oak Stable & A. J. Foyt | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:43.20 | $132,600 | ||
1985 | Clever Allemont | Pat Day | Lynn S. Whiting | W. Cal Partee | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:44.40 | $163,500 | ||
1984 | Vanlandingham | Pat Day | Claude R. McGaughey III | Loblolly Stable | 1+1⁄16 miles | 1:41.00 | $167,900 | ||
Rebel Handicap | |||||||||
1983 | Sunny's Halo (CAN) | Larry Snyder | David C. Cross Jr. | David J. Foster | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.20 | $114,750 | ||
1982 | Bold Style | Larry Snyder | Jack Van Berg | Len Mayer | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.40 | $85,700 | ||
1981 | Bold Ego | John Lively | Dennis Werre | Double B Ranch & Joseph Kidd | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:41.20 | $59,300 | ||
1980 | Temperence Hill | Darrell Haire | Joseph B. Cantey | Loblolly Stable | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.40 | $64,050 | ||
1979 | Lucy's Axe | Eddie Maple | Joseph B. Cantey | Mrs. Lucy H. Close | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.80 | $59,850 | ||
1978 | Chop Chop Tomahawk | Larry Snyder | Earl R. Jackson | Daybreak Farm | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.40 | $60,250 | ||
1977 | § United Holme | Jorge Enrique Tejeira | Robert E. Holthus | Wanda Lofton & Dixie Holthus | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.20 | $61,350 | ||
1976 | ƒ Riverside Sam | Garth Patterson | Earl R. Jackson | Daybreak Farm | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:41.60 | $62,250 | ||
1975 | Promised City | David E. Whited | Larry Spraker | Big I Farm | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.40 | $50,000 | ||
1974 | § Perfect Aim | Geary E. Louviere | Harold Tinker | W. Cal Partee | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.40 | $50,000 | ||
1973 | Game Lad | Al Herrera | David R. Vance | Dan Lasater | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:41.20 | $30,000 | ||
1972 | Our Trade Winds | Lonnie Ray | Robert E. Holthus | Robert Mitchell | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.60 | $25,000 | ||
1971 | Compte Deux | Don Brumfield | Ike K. Mourar | Robert E. Lehmann | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.40 | $25,000 | ||
1970 | Admiral's Shield | Stanley A. Spencer | Harvey L. Vanier | W. C. Robinson Jr. | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.00 | $20,000 | ||
1969 | Traffic Mark | Phil I. Grimm | Ronnie G. Warren | Mr. & Mrs. Robert F. Roberts | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.80 | $15,000 | ||
1968 | Etony | John Pagano | Harry Holcomb | G. B. Newbill | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:43.80 | $12,500 | ||
1967 | Betemight (CAN) | Henry Moreno | Douglas M. Davis, Jr. | George M. Holtsinger & Doug Davis Stables | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:40.80 | $10,000 | ||
1966 | Timely Move | Marty Freed | Charlie Vinci | Cantor & Hill | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.20 | $10,000 | ||
1965 | Swift Ruler | Larry Spraker | Gin L. Collins | Earl Allen | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:44.20 | $10,000 | ||
1964 | † Spike Nail | Ronnie J. Campbell | Robert E. Holthus | C. O. Viar | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:43.00 | $10,000 | ||
1963 | Devil It Is | Robert Gallimore | Gino T. Alberico | Bar-Al-Mar Stable | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:45.00 | $10,000 | ||
1962 | Treasury Note | Wayne Chambers | Henry Forrest | J. C. Pollard | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.40 | $10,000 | ||
1961 | Bass Clef | Ronald Baldwin | Anthony W. Rupelt | Mrs. Vera E. Smith | 1 mile & 70 yards | 1:42.40 | $10,000 |
Notes:
§ Ran as an entry
ƒ Ran as the field entry
† Floral Shop was first past the post but was disqualified for interference and placed second. Spike Nail was declared the winner.
See also
External links
References
- ^ "Bass Clef Winner Of Rebel Handicap – (race 8: held 18 March 1961)". Lexington Leader. The Associated Press. 19 March 1961. p. 21. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ "Stakes profile". www.equibase.com. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "REBEL STAKES - MULTIPLE TRACKS". Thoroughbred Database. 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- BloodHorse Staff (6 March 2019). "Oaklawn to Split Rebel Stakes if Enough Interest". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 14 March 2019.
- "2024 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 (race 11)". Equibase. 24 February 2024. Retrieved 25 February 2024.
- "2023 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 11)". Equibase. Retrieved 26 February 2023.
- "2022 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 11)". Equibase. 26 February 2022. Retrieved 26 February 2022.
- "2021 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 11)". Equibase. 13 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- "2020 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 14 March 2020. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2019 Rebel Stakes Division 1 Grade 2 - (race 8)". Equibase. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2019 Rebel Stakes Division 2 Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 16 March 2019. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2018 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 17 March 2018. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2017 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 18 March 2017. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2016 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 19 March 2016. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2015 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 14 March 2015. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2014 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 15 March 2014. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2013 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 16 March 2013. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2012 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 17 March 2012. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2011 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 19 March 2011. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2010 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 13 March 2010. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2009 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 14 March 2009. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2008 Rebel Stakes Grade 2 - (race 10)". Equibase. 15 March 2008. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2007 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 17 March 2007. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2006 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 18 March 2006. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2005 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 19 March 2005. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2004 Rebel Stakes Listed - (race 10)". Equibase. 20 March 2004. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2003 Rebel Stakes Listed - (race 10)". Equibase. 22 March 2003. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2002 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 23 March 2002. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2001 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 24 March 2001. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "2000 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 25 March 2000. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1999 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 10)". Equibase. 20 March 1999. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1998 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 21 March 1998. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1997 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 22 March 1997. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1996 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 23 March 1996. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1995 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 1 April 1995. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1994 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 2 April 1994. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1993 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 27 March 1993. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1992 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 28 March 1992. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "1991 Rebel Stakes Grade 3 - (race 9)". Equibase. 30 March 1991. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- "Nuits St. Georges enters Derby picture with win at 30-1 odds – (race 9: held 31 March 1990)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 1 April 1990. p. 17. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Manastash Ridge romps in Rebel Stakes at Oaklawn – (race 9: held 1 April 1989)". Lexington Herald-Leader. The Associated Press. 2 April 1989. p. 37. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Long shot Sea Trek takes inside road to win – (race 9: held 2 April 1988)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 3 April 1988. p. 16. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Demons Begone wins Rebel Stakes to set owner's worries aside – (race 9: held 28 March 1987)". Lexington Herald-Leader. The Associated Press. 29 March 1987. p. 32. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Rare Brick meets test, captures Rebel Stakes – (race 9: held 29 March 1986)". The Miami Herald. Herald Wire Services. 30 March 1986. p. 502. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Clever Allemont breezes by 5 lengths – (race 9: held 30 March 1985)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 31 March 1985. p. 35. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Day rides Vanlandingham to Rebel win – (race 9: held 31 March 1984)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 1 April 1984. p. 37. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Sunny's Halo is Rebel winner – (race 9: held 26 March 1983)". Shreveport Times. Wire Reports. 27 March 1983. p. 62. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Derby colts Bold Style, Reinvested win – (race 9: held 20 March 1982)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 21 March 1982. p. 21. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Bold Ego Romps to Rebel victory – (race 9: held 14 March 1981)". The Tennessean. The Associated Press. 15 March 1981. p. 103. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "... Temperence Hill scores – (race 9: held 15 March 1980)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 16 March 1980. p. 62. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Lucy's Axe chops Rebel foes – (race 9: held 24 March 1979)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 25 March 1979. p. 44. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Tomahawk captures Rebel 'Cap – (race 9: held 11 March 1978)". The Miami Herald. Herald Wire Services. 12 March 1978. p. 59. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "United Holme and ... – (race 9: held 12 March 1977)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 13 March 1977. p. 43. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Riverside Sam surprises in Rebel as Wardlaw 4th; – (race 9: held 13 March 1976)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 14 March 1976. pp. 12, 13. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Derby nominee Promised City captures Rebel 'Cap by length – (race 9: held 15 March 1975)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 16 March 1975. p. 47. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "...; Perfect Aim outlasts J.R.'s Pet – (race 9: held 16 March 1974)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 17 March 1974. p. 55. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Game Lad captures Rebel – (race 9: held 17 March 1973)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 18 March 1973. p. 50. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Our Trade Winds Hots Wire in Rebel Handicap – (race 8: held 11 March 1972)". Shreveport Times. The Associated Press. 12 March 1972. p. 50. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Lehmann colt is winner – (race 8: held 13 March 1971)". Shreveport Times. The Associated Press. 14 March 1971. p. 28. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "'Shield' takes race – (race 8: held 14 March 1970)". Shreveport Times. The Associated Press. 15 March 1970. p. 28. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Oaklawn – (race 8: held 15 March 1969 )". Detroit Free Press. The Associated Press. 17 March 1969. p. 59. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Etony wins by 7 Over 9 Others in Rebel Race – (race 8: held 16 March 1968 )". The Kansas City Star. The Associated Press. 17 March 1968. p. 34. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Betemight Triumphs in Rebel Handicap – (race 8: held 18 March 1967)". The Daily Oklahoman. The Associated Press. 19 March 1967. p. 34. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Timely Move Upsets – (race 8: held 12 March 1966)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 13 March 1966. p. 52. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Swift Ruler Cops Rebel Handicap – (race 9: held 13 March 1965)". The Courier-Journal. The Associated Press. 14 March 1965. p. 58. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Spike Nail Wins Feature On Foul at Oaklawn Park – (race 8: held 14 March 1964)". The Daily Oklahoman. The Associated Press. 15 March 1964. p. 63. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Devil It Is Wins Feature at Oaklawn – (race 8: held 16 March 1963)". Lexington Leader. The Associated Press. 17 March 1963. p. 21. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- "Treasury Note Wins Oaklawn Park Race – (race 8: held 17 March 1962)". The Lexington Herald. The Associated Press. 18 March 1963. p. 16. Retrieved 5 March 2021.