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Red Mountain (Glacier County, Montana)

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Mountain in the state of Montana
Red Mountain
Southwest aspect
Highest point
Elevation9,382 ft (2,860 m)
Prominence1,937 ft (590 m)
Parent peakRising Wolf Mountain
ListingMountains in Glacier County, Montana
Coordinates48°32′08″N 113°25′27″W / 48.53556°N 113.42417°W / 48.53556; -113.42417
Geography
Red Mountain is located in MontanaRed MountainRed MountainLocation in MontanaShow map of MontanaRed Mountain is located in the United StatesRed MountainRed MountainLocation in the United StatesShow map of the United States
LocationGlacier County, Montana, U.S.
Parent rangeLewis Range
Topo map(s)USGS Cut Bank Pass, MT

Red Mountain (9,382 feet (2,860 m)) is located in the Lewis Range, Glacier National Park in the U.S. state of Montana. Red Mountain is 2.75 miles (4.43 km) north of Rising Wolf Mountain.

Climate

Based on the Köppen climate classification, it is located in an alpine subarctic climate zone with long, cold, snowy winters, and cool to warm summers. Winter temperatures can drop below −10 °F with wind chill factors below −30 °F.

Climate data for Red Mountain, Glacier County (MT) 48.5341 N, 113.4066 W, Elevation: 8,717 ft (2,657 m) (1991–2020 normals)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) 22.9
(−5.1)
23.6
(−4.7)
29.1
(−1.6)
33.2
(0.7)
42.5
(5.8)
50.4
(10.2)
61.5
(16.4)
61.8
(16.6)
52.8
(11.6)
39.0
(3.9)
27.2
(−2.7)
21.7
(−5.7)
38.8
(3.8)
Daily mean °F (°C) 16.6
(−8.6)
15.9
(−8.9)
20.3
(−6.5)
24.7
(−4.1)
33.3
(0.7)
40.7
(4.8)
50.4
(10.2)
50.5
(10.3)
42.3
(5.7)
30.9
(−0.6)
21.0
(−6.1)
15.6
(−9.1)
30.2
(−1.0)
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) 10.3
(−12.1)
8.2
(−13.2)
11.4
(−11.4)
16.2
(−8.8)
24.2
(−4.3)
31.0
(−0.6)
39.4
(4.1)
39.2
(4.0)
31.7
(−0.2)
22.9
(−5.1)
14.9
(−9.5)
9.5
(−12.5)
21.6
(−5.8)
Average precipitation inches (mm) 8.30
(211)
6.00
(152)
7.32
(186)
5.80
(147)
5.35
(136)
6.32
(161)
2.08
(53)
2.26
(57)
3.92
(100)
5.73
(146)
7.86
(200)
7.63
(194)
68.57
(1,743)
Source: PRISM Climate Group

Geology

Like other mountains in Glacier National Park, it is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Precambrian to Jurassic periods. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was initially uplifted beginning 170 million years ago when the Lewis Overthrust fault pushed an enormous slab of precambrian rocks 3 mi (4.8 km) thick, 50 miles (80 km) wide and 160 miles (260 km) long over younger rock of the cretaceous period.

See also

East aspect in winter
Rising Wolf Mountain (left) and Red Mountain (right) seen from Scenic Point

References

  1. ^ "Red Mountain, Montana". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  2. "Red Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  3. Cut Bank Pass, MT (Map). TopoQwest (United States Geological Survey Maps). Retrieved December 27, 2018.
  4. Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11 (5): 1633–1644. Bibcode:2007HESS...11.1633P. doi:10.5194/hess-11-1633-2007. ISSN 1027-5606. S2CID 9654551.
  5. "PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University". PRISM Climate Group, Oregon State University. Retrieved October 16, 2023. To find the table data on the PRISM website, start by clicking Coordinates (under Location); copy Latitude and Longitude figures from top of table; click Zoom to location; click Precipitation, Minimum temp, Mean temp, Maximum temp; click 30-year normals, 1991-2020; click 800m; click Retrieve Time Series button.
  6. Gadd, Ben (2008). Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias.


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