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Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura

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Medical condition
Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura
Other namesRAK
SpecialtyDermatology
SymptomsColoured freckle-like and slightly depressed flat spots arranged in a lace-like pattern
Usual onsetTeenagers and early adulthood
Differential diagnosisDowling–Degos disease
FrequencyRare

Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura is a type of pigmentation disorder of the skin. It presents with coloured freckle-like and slightly depressed flat spots arranged in a lace-like pattern on the backs of hands and feet. It tends to occur in skin folds of teenagers and in early adulthood, and darkens over time.

It is inherited in an autosomal-dominant fashion.

The condition is rare. It was first described in Japan, before recognising that is also occurs elsewhere.

Genetics

This condition is associated with mutations in the a disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 10 (ADAM10) gene. This association was first shown in 2013.

See also

References

  1. ^ "Orphanet: Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura". www.orpha.net. Retrieved 23 April 2019.
  2. ^ James, William D.; Elston, Dirk; Treat, James R.; Rosenbach, Misha A.; Neuhaus, Isaac (2020). "36. Disturbances of pigmentation: Reticulate acropigmentation of Kitamura". Andrews' Diseases of the Skin: Clinical Dermatology (13th ed.). Edinburgh: Elsevier. p. 867. ISBN 978-0-323-54753-6.

External links

ClassificationD
External resources


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