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Roberto Esteban Chavez

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American artist (1932–2024)
Roberto Chavez
Roberto Chavez, El Tamalito del Hoyo, 1959, Smithsonian American Art Museum
BornRoberto Esteban Chavez
(1932-08-03)August 3, 1932
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
DiedDecember 17, 2024(2024-12-17) (aged 92)
Arivaca, Arizona, U.S.
NationalityAmerican
EducationMaster of Arts
Alma materUniversity of California, Los Angeles
Notable workEl Tamalito Del Hoyo, 1959; Jealousy or Guilt (The Tale of Genji), 1980
SpouseJanet Kassner
WebsiteRobertoChavez.art

Roberto Esteban Chavez (August 3, 1932 – December 17, 2024) was an American artist, known as "a major figure within US Latinx art history whose work has influenced generations of artists that followed." His personally symbolic portraits, public murals and "funny-grotesque" paintings reflect the multicultural landscape of Los Angeles. His work has been exhibited in the Getty Center's Pacific Standard Time: Art in L.A., 1945-1980, the Smithsonian’s Our America: The Latino Presence in American Art exhibits and at the Museo del Palacio de Bellas Artes in Mexico City. Chavez died on December 17, 2024, at the age of 92.

Background

Chavez was born in Los Angeles, California to Mexican immigrants who left the chaos and dangers of post-Revolution Mexico. Chavez and his seven siblings were raised in the Maravilla neighborhood in East Los Angeles, which at the time was inhabited by a mixture of working class families, mostly Latino, but also Jewish, Mexican, Armenian, Italian, Russian and Japanese emigres.

Education

Chavez earned his Master of Fine Arts in 1961 at the University of California at Los Angeles, where he met and worked alongside Charles Garabedian, Gordon Rice, Eduardo Carrillo and Maxwell Hendler. In the early 1960s, Chavez became part of the "emerging gallery scene along La Cienega Boulevard" at the Ceeje Gallery, which in contrast to the Ferus and Landau Galleries that often exhibited New York artists, highlighted local, ethnic and women artists.

Murals

In the mid-1970s, Chavez began painting public murals throughout the city of Los Angeles, especially East L.A. where the La Raza political movement was gaining ground. His 1972 anti-war mural Porque Se Pelean? Que No Son Carnales became part of artist Sandra de la Loza's Mural Remix. show at LACMAMural Remixed.

In 1974, Chavez painted The Path to Knowledge and the False University, a 200-foot mural on the East Los Angeles Community College campus, where he worked as an arts educator and chair of the Chicano Studies department. Although the mural was destroyed by the college, the mural, its impact and the political questions surrounding the destruction were detailed in two museum exhibits: "Roberto Chavez and The False University: A Retrospective" at the Vincent Price Museum and "Murales Rebeldes: L.A. Chicana/o Murals under Siege" Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA Beyond Borders in 2017.

Recent exhibitions

References

  1. "Smithsonian American Art Museum". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 5 September 2014.
  2. Duron, Maximiliano. "Roberto Chavez, Iconic Artist Who Influenced Generations of Chicanx Artists, Dies at 92". ARTnews. ARTnews. Retrieved 19 December 2024.
  3. Miranda, Carolina A. (December 5, 2014). "Object Lesson: Roberto Chavez's dusty shelf of famous men". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 18 May 2015.
  4. Durón, Maximilíano (2024-12-19). "Roberto Chavez, Iconic Artist Who Influenced Generations of Chicanx Artists, Dies at 92". ARTnews.com. Retrieved 2024-12-20.
  5. Clark, Leilani (14 November 2012). "A Different World". Bohemian.com. Metro Newspapers. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  6. Noriega, Chon (Autumn 2011). "The City of Dreams....and Shoes". Tate Etc. (23). Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  7. Noriega, Chon (Autumn 2011). "The City of Dreams...and Shoes". Tate Etc (23). Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  8. Ostroff, Roberta (1971-01-31). "Up Against a Wall". Los Angeles Times.
  9. Chavez, Roberto. "La Fiesta". The Mural Conservancy. The Mural Conservancy. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  10. Barnett, Alan W. (1984). Community murals : The People's Art. Alliance Press.
  11. de la Loza, Sandra. "Mural Remix". LACMA. Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  12. Venegas, Sybil (2014). Roberto Chavez and the False University. Vincent Price Art Museum. p. 44. ISBN 978-0-692-25542-1.
  13. Venegas, Sybil. "Roberto Chavez and The False University: A Retrospective". Vincent Price Art Museum. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  14. "Exhibit: Murales Rebeldes". Murales Rebeldes. Pacific Standard Time: LA/LA. Retrieved 21 July 2019.
  15. "Advance of the Rear Guard: Ceeje Gallery in the 1960s". Alyce de Roulet Williamson Gallery. ArtCenter School of Design. Retrieved 16 September 2023. A historical look at one of the most diverse galleries in 1960s Los Angeles.
  16. "Zapata Despues de Zapata". Museo del Palacio de Belles Artes. INBAL. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  17. "Pacific Standard Time". The Getty. J. Paul Getty Trust. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  18. "Pacific Standard Time at the Getty".
  19. "Murales Rebeldes - California Museum - Home of the official California Hall of Fame". California Museum. Retrieved 22 November 2019.
  20. "Universal History of Infamy Exhibit". LACMA.org. Los Angeles County Museum of Art. Retrieved 17 August 2019.
  21. "Our America: The Latino Presence in American Art | Smithsonian American Art Museum".
  22. "Our America". Smithsonian American Art Museum. Retrieved 5 September 2014.
  23. "Pacific Standard Time". The Getty. J. Paul Getty Trust. Archived from the original on 10 March 2015. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  24. "Art Along the Hyphen". The Autry. Autry National Center. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  25. "PMCA.org". Pasadena Museum of California Art. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  26. "Vincent Price Museum". Vincent Price Museum online. Retrieved 6 September 2014.
  27. Miranda, Carolina A. (12 September 2014). "Datebook". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 12 September 2014.

Further reading

External links

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