Archdiocese of Riga Archidioecesis Rigensis Rīgas arhidiecēze | |
---|---|
The Metropolitan Cathedral Basilica of St James in Riga | |
Location | |
Country | Latvia |
Ecclesiastical province | Riga |
Statistics | |
Area | 23,587 km (9,107 sq mi) |
Population - Total - Catholics | (as of 2020) 1,182,100 207,560 (17.6%) |
Information | |
Sui iuris church | Latin Church |
Rite | Latin Rite |
Cathedral | Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle (Cathedral Basilica of St. James) |
Current leadership | |
Pope | Francis |
Metropolitan Archbishop | Zbigņevs Stankevičs |
Auxiliary Bishops | Andris Kravalis |
Bishops emeritus | Jānis Pujats (cardinal) Jānis Cakuls (auxiliary) |
Map | |
Location of Archdiocese of Riga in Latvia |
The Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Riga is an archdiocese administered from the capital city of Riga in Latvia. Its cathedral is Svētā Jēkaba Katedrāle. It is a metropolitan archdiocese which also helps to administer three suffragan dioceses in the ecclesiastical province of Riga in Latvia.
History
- 1186: Established as Diocese of Üxküll
- 1 October 1188: Designated a suffragan of the Metropolitan Archdiocese of Hamburg-Bremen, Germany
- 1202: Renamed as Diocese of Riga
- 20 January 1255: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga
- 1561: Suppressed
- 1582-1798 : Diocese of Inflanty
- 22 September 1918: Restored as Diocese of Riga from the Archdiocese of Mohilev in the territory of Vidzeme, Latgale, and Estonia
- 9 June 1920: Added territory of Courland and Zemgale from Diocese of Samogitia
- 25 October 1923: Promoted as Archdiocese of Riga
- 1 November 1924: Lost territory to new Apostolic Administration of Estonia
- 8 May 1937: Promoted as Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga; lost territory to new Diocese of Liepāja
- 2 December 1995: Lost territory to new Diocese of Rēzekne–Aglona
Bishops, Apostolic Administrators and Archbishops of Riga (Roman rite)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 1252
Suppressed: 1540
- Albert Suerber, O.P. (1253 – 1273 Died)
- Juan I de Luna (17 May 1274 – 1286 Died)
- Jens Grand (30 Mar 1302 – 1304 Resigned)
- Johann II Walenrode (27 Sep 1393 – 30 May 1418 Appointed, Archbishop (Personal Title) of Liège)
- Johann III Abundi (11 Jul 1418 – 1424 Died)
- Silvester Stodewescher (09 Oct 1448 – 12 Jul 1479)
- Michael Hildebrand (4 Jun 1484 – 5 Feb 1509 Died)
- Jasper Linde (23 May 1509 – 29 Jun 1524)
Diocese of Riga
Erected: 22 September 1918
- Bishop Eduard O’Rourke (29 Sep 1918 – 10 Apr 1920)
- Bishop Antonijs Springovičs (14 Apr 1920 – 25 Oct 1923) (As Bishop of Riga)
Archdiocese of Riga
Elevated: 25 October 1923
- Archbishop Antonijs Springovičs (25 Oct 1923 – 1 Oct 1958) (As Archbishop of Riga)
- Bishop Pēteris Strods (1 Oct 1958 – 5 Aug 1960) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal Julijans Vaivods (10 Nov 1964 – 24 May 1990) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Bishop John IV Cakuls (23 May 1990 – 8 May 1991) (Apostolic Administrator)
- Cardinal John V Pujats (8 May 1991 – 19 Jun 2010)
- Archbishop Zbigņevs Stankevičs (19 Jun 2010 – )
Suffragan dioceses
See also
Sources
References
- ^ GCatholic.org: "Metropolitan Archdiocese of Riga" retrieved January 30, 2016
- ^ Catholic Hierarchy: "Suppressed Archdiocese of Riga (1252-1540) retrieved January 30, 2016
- ^ Catholic Hierarchy: "Archdiocese of Riga retrieved January 30, 2016
- Jānis Broks (2002), Katolicisms Latvijā 800 Gados: 1186-1986, Vēsturisks Atskats, p. 40, ISBN 9984-619-40-0
- Broks, p. 62
- Samogitiensis et Rigensis: De finium dioecesanorum commutatione, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 12 (1920), p. 270
- Rigensis: Erectionis in archiepiscopatum, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 15 (1923), p. 585
- Toomas Abiline and Indrek Oper (2006?), St Peter and St Paul's Cathedral in Tallinn, The Apostolic Administration of Estonia, Tallinn, p. 10
- Rigensis: Archiepiscopalis ecclesia Rigensis ad metropolitanae ecclesiae gradum et dignitatem evehitur novaque provincia ecclesiastica sub nomine <<Rigensis>> in Lettonia constituitur, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 29 (1937), p. 387
- Liepaiensis: A Rigensis archidioecesis territorio pars seiungitur, ex qua nova erigitur dioecesis <<Liepaiensis>> nuncupanda, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 29 (1937), p. 384
- Rezeknensis-Aglonensis: In Lettonia nova conditur dioecesis Rezeknensis-Aglonensis, Acta Apostolicae Sedis, Volume 88 (1996), p. 344
- Catholic Hierarchy: "Archbishop Michael Hildebrandi" retrieved January 30, 2016
56°57′03″N 24°06′17″E / 56.9508°N 24.1047°E / 56.9508; 24.1047
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