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Romano-Greek

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Mixed language of Romani people in Greece
Romano-Greek
Native toGreece
Native speakersnone (2000)
30 use it as a secret language (2000)
Language familymixed RomaniGreek
Dialects
  • Dortika (in Eurytania)
  • Kaliarda (in Athens)
Language codes
ISO 639-3rge
Glottologroma1240
Romano-Greek is classified as Critically Endangered by the UNESCO Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger (As of 2024)

Romano-Greek (also referred to as Hellenoromani; Greek: Ελληνο-ρομανική, romanizedElleno-romaniké) is a nearly extinct mixed language (referred to as Para-Romani in Romani linguistics), spoken by the Romani people in Greece that arose from language contact between Romani speaking people and the Greek language. The language is suspected to be a secret language spoken in Thessaly and Central Greece Administrative Unit. Typologically the language is structured on Greek with heavy lexical borrowing from Romani. Dortika is a secret language spoken mainly in Athens by traveling builders from Eurytania Prefecture. In both cases, the languages are most likely not native to their speakers.

References

  1. ^ Romano-Greek at Ethnologue (25th ed., 2022) Closed access icon
  2. Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics - Volumes 1-14.
  3. Bakker, Peter; Mous, Maarten (1994). Mixed Languages: 15 Case Studies in Language Intertwining. IFOTT. ISBN 9789074698146.
  4. "Romano-Greek". Ethnologue. Retrieved 2017-02-10.
  5. Ethnologue
  6. Matras, Yaron; Bakker, Peter (2003). Bibliography of Modern Romani Linguistics Including a Guide to Romani Linguistics. John Benjamins Publishing Co. ISBN 9789027275233. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
  7. Nicholas, Nick (19 December 2017). "Kaliarda XXIII: Dortika". hellenisteukontos.opoudjis. Retrieved 24 July 2022.
Romani language(s)
Romani varieties
Balkan Romani
Northern Romani
Vlax Romani
Other
Proto-languages
Mixed varieties
Writing
Organizations
Media
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Italics indicate extinct languages


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