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São Paulo Metropolitan Trains rolling stock

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The operational rolling stock of São Paulo Metropolitan Trains is composed different compositions of 12 different series, produced between 1956 and 2024, and it is the largest rolling stock of Brazil, split between Companhia Paulista de Trens Metropolitanos and ViaMobilidade. The Company are passing by a deep stock modernization since 2007, which aims to withdraw the whole old trains. The modernization is being done also in the lines. Although, the biggest part of the modernization works is suffering delays since the initial prediction of completion was exceeded in 2012 and, because of that, the Company has been withdrawing the old stock (trains prior to 1998) gradually. The trains are identified by serial numbers and they are with your visual communication being updated to the new red pattern in so far as they undergo into general review, which occurs after a certain mileage. Older trains already passed by several visual modifications, internal and external, besides small, medium and large reforms. All CPTM trains have a 1,600 mm (5 ft 3 in) broad track gauge and overhead catenary electric transmission of 3 kV DC. All lines operates with ATC system, however, Lines 7, 9 and 12 are being modernized to ATO, and Lines 8, 10, and 11 to CBTC. All operating compositions have the two new systems when the new signalling works.

Current stock

  • Series with links have an information page about them in Portuguese.
  • All new EMUs undergo tests in all lines, but the Company keeps on exclusive tracks for various tests at Presidente Altino's courtyard and in Line 7.
Series Mask Lines in operation Previous lines Fabrication year First owner Manufacturer Maximum velocity Trains/cars in operation Notes
2000

Currently:

Ex Sapphire

Previous:

Coral

1997/1999 CPTM . CAF
. ADTranz
. Alstom
90 km/h (56 mph) 15/120
  • Started operation in Line 12 in August 2016, and all these series weree gradually transferred to it. In March 2024 it was announced they retired
  • First CPTM's series with air conditioning system and VVVF engines.
2070

Currently:

Sapphire

Previous:

Diamond Emerald

2007/2008 CPTM . Bombardier
. Alstom
. CAF
100 km/h (62 mph) 5/40
  • Unit 2091-2092 is immobilized by derailment and being "cannibalized" (reuse of parts) by CPTM's maintenance.
2500 Currently:

Jade

Previous:

---

2019/2020 CPTM . CRRC Qingdao Sifang 90 km/h (56 mph) 8/64
  • The compositions are equipped with luggage racks for passengers users of the airport.
3000 Currently:

Out of service

Previous:

Ruby Diamond Emerald Turquoise

2000 CPTM . Siemens
. Mitsui
. SGP
90 km/h (56 mph) 5/40
  • Started to operate in the new Express service in Line 10 in October 2016.
  • So far, no units has suffered accidents.
  • All of the compositions of this series are out of service.
5400 Currently:

Diamond

Previous:

---

1978/1980 Fepasa . Francorail
. CCTU
. MTE
. Cobrasma
100 km/h (62 mph) 6/24
  • This series was born by the new formation and reform done in some of the withdrawn 5000 series, to operate in the reconstructed operational extension of Line 8, between Itapevi and Amador Bueno stations, since April 2014.
7000

Currently:

Diamond Emerald

Previous:

Ruby Turquoise Coral Sapphire

2009/2011 CPTM . CAF 100 km/h (62 mph) 38/304
  • 7005-7008 - Unit withdrawn after a serious accident.;
  • 7069-7072 - Abandoned unit in CAF Hortolândia plant.
7500

Currently:

Diamond Emerald

Previous:

Ruby Turquoise

2010/2011 CPTM . CAF 100 km/h (62 mph) 8/64
  • It has only one difference between the 7000 and 7500 series: the seating arrangement.
8000

Currently:

Coral

Previous:

Diamond Emerald

2011/2012 CPTM . CAF 90 km/h (56 mph) 34/272
  • Substituted the 5000 and 5500 series.
  • It was the first CPTM's train to have open gangway. By the way, this design is very similar to 7000 and 7500 series, but in addition to having an open gangway, the 8000 have larger doors and minor engine changes. The seating arrangement is equal to the 7500.
  • This series have a concession that permits them to operate only on Line 8.
  • Compositions S052 and S112 collided on March 2, 2017, in Barueri station. The two compositions will be probably withdrawn forever, because their structure was seriously affected. Nevertheless, there were only 5 injured people on the accident.
8500

Currently:

Ruby Emerald Turquoise Sapphire

Previous:

Coral

2015/2017 CPTM . CAF 90 km/h (56 mph) 11/88

(H508, H512, H516, H520, H532, H536, H540, H544, H564, H568, H576)

  • This stock is part of 65 ordered trains, which purchase was made in 2013.
  • 1st train (8513-8516) started operation on July 6, 2016, on Line 11.
  • it has the CBTC and ATO systems as standard.
  • With all trains delivered, it will be 35 compositions with 280 cars.
  • Being manufactured in Hortolândia, São Paulo, in CAF plant.
  • After less than a year of use, some compositions are suffering structural and braking issues. The problems are already being solved.
8900

Currently:

Diamond Emerald

Previous:

---

2023/2024 ViaMobilidade Alstom 90 km/h (56 mph) 1/8
  • One train operational, one train in tests and other 34 under construction.
9000

Currently:

Sapphire

Previous:

Coral Jade

2011/2014 CPTM Alstom 90 km/h (56 mph) 9/72
  • Started operations in Brazil's 2014 World Cup.
  • The first units were delivered in 2012. However, many problems were detected on the tests, and they came back to production line to solve them. The series was delivered again in 2014, before World Cup start.
  • It has open gangway.
9500

Currently:

Ruby

Previous:

Turquoise Jade

2017/2018 CPTM . Hyundai Rotem 90 km/h (56 mph) 30/240

Extinct stock

Series Mask Last line in operation Previous lines Fabrication year Last year in operation Manufacturer First owner Maximum velocity Trains/cars in operation Notes
1100

Ruby

Turquoise

1956/1957 2018 EFSJ . Budd Company
. Mafersa
100 km/h (62 mph) 9/54

(J102, J108, J112, J116, J117, J118, J121, J122, J123)

  • 1108 and 1118 - Units operating exclusively in operational extension.
  • 1103 - Inactive unit, due to total loss in a serious accident in Perus station, in 2000, with the 1700 Series unit 1740. The 3 remaining cars, 1318-1218-1118, were coupled into reserve unit 1115, normally operating now.
  • 1105-1106 - Units withdrawn in 2015.
  • 1104-1109 - Units withdrawn in 2016.
1400

Sapphire

Ruby Turquoise Coral

1976/1977 2017 RFFSA . Budd Company
. Mafersa
100 km/h (62 mph) 2/12

(E402, E412)

  • 1401-1402 and 1409-1412 - Are the last 2 compositions operating.
  • 1403- 1404 - Last train in operation in Line 7. Withdrawn in October 2016.
1600 Ruby

Turquoise

Coral Sapphire

1978 2017 . Budd Company

. Mafersa

RFFSA 100 km/h (62 mph) 40/120
  • 1601-1612 and 1602-1613 - Last units in operation in Line 7 and modified with four cars, in metropolitan and red pattern, were withdrawn in January 2017 after frequent breakdowns. The withdraw is still not confirmed by CPTM, but they are unlikely to return to operation.
  • Originally, each composition were made by 6 cars, divided in 2 EMUs.
1700

Ruby

Turquoise

1987 2019 CBTU . Mafersa
. Hitachi
120 km/h (75 mph) 12/80

(G712, G722, G732, G736, G740, G744, G748, G750, GX718, GX728, GX730, GX742)

  • 1741-1742 - Only unit with CPTM's original pattern.
  • 1707-1708; 1719-1720 and 1723-1724 - Units with original pattern, but inactive.
  • 1717-1718; 1727-1728; 1729-1730 and 1741-1742 - Operates only in Line 7's operational extension between Francisco Morato and Jundiaí stations.
2100


Currently: Out Of Operation

Turquoise

Previous:

Coral Emerald

1974/1977 2024 Renfe . CAF 140 km/h (87 mph) 24/144
  • Originally projected to be medium distance regional EMUs, were adapted, modernized and bought of Renfe in 1998 for CPTM's metropolitan operation.
4400

Coral

Coral

1965 2018 EFCB . Cobrasma
. FNV
100 km/h (62 mph) 12/72
  • 4430-4431; 4408-4425 and 4409-4410 - Units withdrawn in 2015.
  • 4403-4420 - Unit withdrawn in 2017.
4800

Diamond Emerald 1957/1958 2010 . Toshiba
. Kawasaki

. Nippon

EFS ? ?
  • All units were withdrawn in April 2010, but they are still part of CPTM's patrimony. Actually the remaining units are parked at Presidente Altino yard (4802 and 4807 with red pattern, e 4808, on graffiti).
  • 3 units were donated to CTB, in Salvador city, capital of the Brazilian state of Bahia. Of 3 units, one is already withdrawn.
5000

Diamond Emerald

1978 2012 . Francorail
. CCTU
. MTE
. Cobrasma
Fepasa 100 km/h (62 mph) 48/288
  • Withdrawn in 2012, but they are still part of CPTM's patrimony.
  • One unit is in the original pattern of Fepasa in Presidente Altino yard. It suffered an accident in the 1980s and then was retired definitely.
  • It was the longest suburban train in the world, with 12 cars and 250 m (820 ft), and was even registered in the Guinness Book. Until today the title is of the TUE.
5500 In right side. Train on left is a 1600 series

Diamond

Coral Sapphire

--- 1978/1979 2012 . Sorefame

. ACEC

Fepasa 100 km/h (62 mph) 16/108
  • Withdrawn in 2012, but they are still part of CPTM's patrimony.
  • It had one unit in CPTM's red pattern and another were being painted, but they were withdrawn before delivery.
  • One reason of your retirement was the extremely high energy consumption. Therefore, they were nicknamed "eletrocarros" ("Electricars").
5550 Sapphire --- 2007/2008 2016 . Bombardier

. Tejofran . ACEC

CPTM 100 km/h (62 mph) 8/32
  • The only train fleet that has been completely extinct, that is, there isn't even a single railcar.waste.

Notelist

  • a. Transferred to ViaMobilidade. From the 40 trains, 19 were returned to CPTM and 19 were permanently kept with ViaMobilidade, besides 2 out of service.
  • b. Temporarily borrowed to ViaMobilidade.

References

  1. ^ For operational rules, all CPTM lines are today limited in 90 km/h (56 mph).
  2. Meier, Ricardo (3 September 2017). "Veja como serão os trens da Linha 13-Jade, que atenderá o Aeroporto de Guarulhos" [See how will be the Line 13-Jade trains, which will attend Guarulhos Airport]. Metrô CPTM (in Portuguese). Retrieved 8 January 2021.
  3. Lobo, Renato (24 September 2021). "Série 3000 da CPTM segue inoperante e sem destino". Via Trólebus (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 31 July 2023.
  4. Meier, Ricardo (28 February 2023). "ViaMobilidade vai receber sete novos trens ainda no primeiro semestre, diz Tarcísio". Metrô CPTM (in Brazilian Portuguese). Retrieved 31 July 2023.

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