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Saccharomyces uvarum

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Species of fungus

Saccharomyces uvarum
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Saccharomycetes
Order: Saccharomycetales
Family: Saccharomycetaceae
Genus: Saccharomyces
Species: S. uvarum
Binomial name
Saccharomyces uvarum
Nguyen & Gaillardin ex. Beijerinck
Synonyms

Saccaromyces bayanus var uvarum

Saccharomyces uvarum is a species of yeast that is commonly found in fermented beverages, particularly those fermented at colder temperatures. It was originally described by Martinus Willem Beijerinck in 1898, but was long considered identical to S. bayanus. In 2000 and 2005, genetic investigations of various Saccharomyces species indicated that S. uvarum is genetically distinct from S. bayanus and should be considered a unique species.

It is a bottom-fermenting yeast, so-called because it does not form the foam on top of the wort that top-fermenting yeast does.

References

  1. ^ Pulvirenti A, Nguyen HV, Caggia C, Giudici P, Rainieri S, Zambonelli C (2000). "Saccharomyces uvarum, a proper species with Saccharomyces sensu stricto". FEMS Microbiology Letters. 192 (2): 191–196. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2000.tb09381.x. PMID 11064194.
  2. ^ Nguyen, H.; Gaillardin, C. (2005). "Evolutionary relationships between the former species Saccharomyces uvarum and the hybrids Saccharomyces bayanus and Saccharomyces pastorianus; reinstatement of Saccharomyces uvarum (Beijerinck) as a distinct species". FEMS Yeast Research. 5 (4–5): 471–483. doi:10.1016/j.femsyr.2004.12.004. PMID 15691752.
Taxon identifiers
Saccharomyces uvarum
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