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Sander Levin
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan
In office January 3, 1983 – January 3, 2019
Preceded by	William M. Brodhead
Succeeded by	Andy Levin
Constituency	17th district (1983–1993) 12th district (1993–2013) 9th district (2013–2019)
Chair of the House Ways and Means Committee
In office March 4, 2010 – January 3, 2011
Preceded by	Charlie Rangel
Succeeded by	Dave Camp
Member of the Michigan Senate from the 15th district
In office January 13, 1965 – January 13, 1971
Preceded by	John W. Fitzgerald
Succeeded by	Daniel S. Cooper
Personal details
Born	Sander Martin Levin (1931-09-06) September 6, 1931 (age 93) Detroit, Michigan, U.S.
Political party	Democratic
Spouses	Vicki Schlafer ​ ​(m. 1958; died 2008)​ Pamela Cole ​(m. 2012)​
Children	4, including Andy
Relatives	Carl Levin (brother)
Education	University of Chicago (BA) Columbia University (MA) Harvard University (LLB)
Signature
Sander Levin's voice Sander Levin on U.S. government leadership in the Bosnian War Recorded May 6, 1993

Sander Martin Levin (born September 6, 1931) is an American politician who served in the United States House of Representatives from 1983 to 2019, representing Michigan's 9th congressional district (numbered as the 17th District from 1983 to 1993 and as the 12th District from 1993 to 2013). Levin, a member of the Democratic Party from Michigan, is a former ranking member on the House Ways and Means Committee; he was Chairman of the Ways and Means Committee from 2010 to 2011. He was the older brother of former U.S. Senator Carl Levin, and is the father of former Congressman Andy Levin, his successor.

In December 2017, Levin announced that he would retire from Congress at the end of his current term, and not seek re-election in 2018. His son Andy was elected on November 6, 2018, and took office in the 116th Congress, which commenced on January 3, 2019.

Early life and education

Levin was born in Detroit, Michigan, the son of Jewish parents Bess Rachel (née Levinson) and Saul R. Levin. He graduated from Central High School in Detroit, received a bachelor's degree from the University of Chicago in 1952, a Master's degree in international relations from Columbia University in 1954, and a law degree from Harvard Law School in 1957. Afterwards, he developed a private practice in Detroit.

State politics

Levin was named chairman of the Oakland County Democratic Party in 1962. He was elected as State Senator for the 15th district in 1964, defeating Republican George W. Kuhn. Levin served in the position until 1970. Following the 1967 resignation of Michigan Democratic Party chairman Zolton Ferency, Levin was elected state party chairman on December 17. He resigned his position as minority floor leader the following January. He served as Senate minority leader from January 1969 to January 1970, when he resigned to run for governor.

He made unsuccessful campaigns for Governor of Michigan in 1970 and 1974, both times losing to Republican William Milliken. He was a Fellow of the Harvard Kennedy School in 1975. From 1977 through 1981 he was assistant administrator of the Agency for International Development.

U.S. House of Representatives

Elections

In 1982, incumbent Democratic U.S. Congressman William Brodhead decided not to run for re-election, instead making an unsuccessful run for governor. Levin won the Democratic primary in Michigan's 17th congressional district with 49% of the vote, which at that time included northwestern Detroit as well as parts of Macomb and Oakland counties. Levin subsequently won this 1982 general election with 67% of the vote. He typically won re-election with at least 56% of the vote since then, exceptions being 1992 and 1994 elections. After the 1990 United States Census, his district was renumbered as the 12th district and lost its share of Detroit. In 1992, he narrowly defeated businessman and Vietnam War veteran John Pappageorge 53%-46%. In a 1994 rematch, Levin again defeated this same opponent, during the midst of the Republican Revolution, 52%-47%. Then again in 1996, Levin defeated Pappageorge by a larger margin in a third rematch 57%-41%. In 1998, Levin won re-election against Republican nominee Leslie A. Touma, 56%-42%. In 2000, Detroit Metro area businessman Bart Baron gained the endorsement of the United Auto Workers Union, but Levin still managed to win re-election with 64% of the vote. The 2000s redistricting added heavily Democratic Southfield and Mount Clemens to the district, and he won re-election in every election with at least 61% of the vote since.

2012

After redistricting, Levin's district was merged with the 9th District of fellow Democrat Gary Peters. The district retained Peters' district number—the 9th—but geographically was more Levin's district. Peters opted to run in the newly redrawn 14th District. This effectively handed the Democratic nomination to Levin. While he lost Southfield to the 14th, it picked up the rest of Royal Oak, as well as Oak Park, Clawson and Berkley, among other locations. It was no less Democratic than its predecessor, and Levin breezed to a 16th term with 61.4 percent of the vote.

Committee assignments

• Committee on Ways and Means (former Ranking Member)
  • Subcommittee on Trade (Ranking Member)
  • Subcommittee on Income Security

Levin took over as chairman of the Ways and Means committee on March 4, 2010, when Charles B. Rangel of New York stepped aside in due to a number of ethics violations. Levin served as chairman until January 2011 and ranking member until the end of 2016.

Levin was a member of the House Baltic Caucus and the Congressional Arts Caucus.

Political positions

Foreign policy

As a member of Congress, Levin was a supporter of Israel. He supported the nuclear deal with Iran, and said that Israel, the region, and the world would be more secure under the Iran nuclear deal.

Personal life

His wife of 50 years, Vicki Schlafer, died on September 4, 2008. They had four children: Andy, Jennifer, Madeleine, and Matthew and ten grandchildren.

In a private ceremony in July 2012, Levin married Pamela Cole, age 61, a Pennsylvania State University psychology professor who studies emotional development. They met through his late wife Vicki. Cole and Levin worked to create a fund in her name for young professionals researching early childhood development.

Levin comes from a family that has long been prominent in Michigan politics. His younger brother Carl Levin was the state's senior Senator until his retirement in January 2015. His uncle, Theodore, was a federal judge. His first cousin Charles was a Michigan Supreme Court justice, after serving as a Michigan Court of Appeals judge. Another first cousin, Joseph Levin, was a candidate for the U.S. House of Representatives. His son Andy Levin was an unsuccessful candidate for the Michigan Senate in 2006, but in 2018 was elected to succeed him in the United States House of Representatives.

Electoral history

See also

• List of Jewish members of the United States Congress

References

1. ^ Caygle, Heather; Becker, Bernie (November 11, 2010). "Becerra vies for Ways and Means post as Levin steps aside". Politico. Retrieved February 2, 2017.
2. Peterson, Kristina (December 2, 2017). "Rep. Sander Levin of Michigan to Retire". The Wall Street Journal.
3. Who's who in Government. Marquis Who's Who. November 1977. ISBN 9780837912035.
4. "Levin to Head Oakland Dems". Detroit Free Press. January 19, 1962. p. 2. Retrieved September 29, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
5. "Scliweigert vs. Schneider in State's 37th District". The Evening News. Saulte Ste. Marie. Associated Press. September 3, 1964. p. 5. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
6. ^ "LEVIN, Sander Martin (1931-)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. United States Congress. Retrieved September 29, 2020.
7. "Levin Resigns Senate Dem Post". The Times Herald. Associated Press. January 11, 1968. Retrieved September 29, 2020 – via Newspapers.com.
8. "Quits Senate minority post". Battle Creek Enquirer. Associated Press. January 12, 1970. Retrieved September 29, 2020 – via Newspaper.com.
9. "MI District 17 - D Primary Race - Aug 03, 1982". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
10. "MI District 17 Race - Nov 02, 1982". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
11. "MI District 12 Race - Nov 03, 1992". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
12. "MI District 12 Race - Nov 08, 1994". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
13. "MI District 12 Race - Nov 05, 1996". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
14. "MI District 12 Race - Nov 03, 1998". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
15. "MI District 12 Race - Nov 07, 2000". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
16. "Candidate - Sander Levin". Our Campaigns. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
17. "Sander Levin pans Republican redistricting map". MLive.com. Associated Press. June 28, 2011. Retrieved December 21, 2011.
18. McCarty, Alicia (November 8, 2011). "A look ahead to the key races in the Midwest in 2012". USA Today.
19. Ohlemacher, Stephen; Margasak, Larry (March 4, 2010). "Levin is acting chairman of Ways and Means panel". The Washington Post. Retrieved March 4, 2010.
20. "Members". House Baltic Caucus. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
21. "Membership". Congressional Arts Caucus. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved March 21, 2018.
22. Tamar Pileggi (July 28, 2015). "Prominent Jewish Democratic lawmaker backs Iran deal". The Times of Israel. Associated Press. Retrieved August 13, 2018.
23. Kaner, David (August 8, 2012). "Rep. Levin marries Penn State professor". The Hill. Retrieved August 8, 2012.
24. Duffy, Vincent. "Andy Levin declares victory in 9th Congressional Democratic race". Retrieved September 19, 2018.
25. ^ "Office of the House Clerk – Electoral Statistics". Clerk of the United States House of Representatives. Archived from the original on July 30, 2008.
26. ^ "Election Results". Federal Election Commission. pp. 1998, 2000, 2002, 2004, 2006, 2008.
27. Ruth Johnson, Secretary of State. "Election Results: General Election November 06, 2012". Michigan Department of State. Archived from the original on January 16, 2013. Retrieved February 14, 2013.
28. "2016 Michigan Election Results". Michigan Department of State. Retrieved May 27, 2017.

External links

• Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
• Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
• Legislation sponsored at the Library of Congress
• Profile at Vote Smart
• Appearances on C-SPAN

v t e Chairmen of the United States House Committee on Ways and Means
Fitzsimons W. Smith Harper Griswold Randolph Clay G. Campbell Eppes Bacon Cheves Eppes Lowndes S. Smith McLane Randolph McDuffie Verplanck Polk Cambreleng J. W. Jones Fillmore McKay Vinton Bayly Houston L. Campbell J. G. Jones Phelps Sherman Stevens Morrill Schenck Hooper Dawes Morrison Wood Tucker Kelley Morrison R. Mills McKinley Springer Wilson Dingley Payne Underwood Kitchin Fordney Green Hawley Collier Doughton Knutson Doughton Reed Cooper W. Mills Ullman Rostenkowski Gibbons Archer Thomas Rangel Levin Camp Ryan Johnson Brady Neal J. Smith
Italics indicates acting chairman

v t e Members of the U.S. House of Representatives from Michigan
Territory Woodbridge Sibley Richard Wing Biddle Wing Lyon G. Jones At-large Crary J. Howard Kelley Staebler
1st district McClelland Buel Penniman D. Stuart W. Howard Cooper W. Howard Granger Beaman Waldron Field A. S. Williams Newberry Lord Maybury J. L. Chipman Griffin Corliss Lucking Denby Doremus Codd Clancy Sosnowski Clancy Sadowski Tenerowicz Sadowski Machrowicz Nedzi Conyers Stupak Benishek Bergman 2nd district Lyon J. S. Chipman E. Bradley C. Stuart Sprague C. Stuart Noble Waldron Beaman Upson Stoughton Waldron Willits Eldredge Allen Gorman Spalding H. Smith Townsend Wedemeyer Beakes Bacon Beakes Michener Lehr Michener Meader Vivian Esch Pursell Hoekstra Huizenga Moolenaar 3rd district Hunt Bingham J. Conger Clark Walbridge Kellogg Longyear Blair Willard McGowan Lacey O'Donnell Burrows Milnes A. Todd Gardner J. Smith Frankhauser J. Smith A. B. Williams Hooper Kimball Main Shafer Johansen P. Todd G. Brown Wolpe Henry Ehlers Amash Meijer Scholten 4th district H. L. Stevens Peck Leach Trowbridge Kellogg Ferry Foster Burrows Potter Keightley Burrows Yaple Burrows Thomas Hamilton Ketcham Foulkes Hoffman Hutchinson Stockman Siljander Upton Camp Moolenaar Huizenga 5th district Baldwin Trowbridge O. Conger Foster W. Williams Stone Webber Houseman Comstock M. Ford Belknap M. Ford Belknap Richardson W. Smith Diekema Sweet Mapes Jonkman G. Ford Vander Veen Sawyer Henry Barcia D. E. Kildee D. T. Kildee Walberg 6th district Driggs Strickland Sutherland Begole Durand Brewer Spaulding Winans Brewer Stout Aitken S. Smith Kelley Hudson Person Cady Blackney Transue Blackney Clardy Hayworth Chamberlain Carr Dunn Carr Upton Dingell 7th district O. Conger Rich Carleton Whiting Snover Weeks McMorran Cramton Wolcott McIntosh O'Hara Mackie Riegle D. E. Kildee N. Smith Schwarz Walberg Schauer Walberg Slotkin Barrett (elect) 8th district N. Bradley Ellsworth Horr Tarsney Bliss Youmans Linton Brucker Fordney Vincent Hart Crawford Bentley Harvey Traxler Carr Chrysler Stabenow Rogers M. Bishop Slotkin Kildee McDonald Rivet (elect) 9th district Hubbell Cutcheon H. Wheeler Moon R. Bishop McLaughlin Harry W. Musselwhite Engel Thompson Griffin Vander Jagt D. E. Kildee Knollenberg Peters S. Levin A. Levin McClain 10th district Hatch Fisher F. Wheeler Weadock Crump Aplin Loud Woodruff Loud Currie Woodruff Cederberg Albosta Schuette Camp Bonior Miller Mitchell McClain J. James 11th district Breitung Moffatt Seymour Stephenson Avery Mesick Darragh Dodds Lindquist Scott Bohn P. Brown Luecke F. Bradley Potter Knox Clevenger Ruppe Davis Knollenberg McCotter Curson Bentivolio Trott H. Stevens 12th district Stephenson Shelden Young MacDonald W. F. James Hook Bennett Hook Bennett O'Hara Bonior Levin J. Dingell Jr. D. Dingell Tlaib 13th district Nichols McLeod Brennan McLeod O'Brien McLeod O'Brien Coffin O'Brien Diggs Crockett Collins W. Ford Rivers Kilpatrick Clarke Conyers B. Jones Tlaib Thanedar 14th district Weideman Rabaut Youngblood Rabaut Ryan Nedzi Hertel Conyers Peters Lawrence 15th district J. Dingell Sr. J. Dingell Jr. W. Ford Collins Kilpatrick J. Dingell Jr. 16th district Lesinski Sr. Lesinski Jr. J. Dingell Jr. 17th district Dondero Oakman Griffiths Brodhead Levin 18th district Dondero Broomfield Huber Blanchard Broomfield 19th district Farnum McDonald Broomfield

• 1931 births
• Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Michigan
• Harvard Law School alumni
• Jewish American people in Michigan politics
• Jewish members of the United States House of Representatives
• Harvard Kennedy School staff
• Lawyers from Detroit
• Levin family
• Living people
• Democratic Party Michigan state senators
• Politicians from Detroit
• School of International and Public Affairs, Columbia University alumni
• University of Chicago alumni
• Central High School (Detroit) alumni
• 21st-century American Jews
• 21st-century members of the United States House of Representatives
• 20th-century members of the Michigan Legislature