proto-Trans-New Guinea |
Selepet
|
*masi ‘orphan’ |
madu
|
*me(n,t)e ‘head’ |
mete ‘forehead’
|
*mV(k,ŋ)V + t(e,i)- ‘vomit’ |
mohat (cf. Nomu mekat ‘spittle’, Timbe mugat ‘be sick’)
|
*mVn-‘be, live, stay’ |
man- ‘live, dwell’
|
*mo ‘penis’ |
mɔi
|
*(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’ |
belek
|
*kumV- ‘die’ |
(cf. Burum kɔmu-)
|
*iman ‘louse’ |
imen
|
*(s,nd)umu(n,t) ‘hair’ |
somot
|
*amu ‘breast’ |
(n)am ‘breast, milk’
|
*am(a,i) ‘mother’ |
(?) (m)ɔmɔ
|
*na- ‘eat’ |
ne-
|
*nVŋg- ‘know, hear, see’ |
nɔgɔ- ‘hear, know, listen to s.t.’
|
*ni ‘1PL free pronoun’ |
ne(n) ‘1PL’, ne(t) ‘1DL’
|
*ni ‘bird’ |
nɔi
|
*kan(a,e)ne ‘left (side)’ |
kane
|
*mVn-‘be, live, stay’ |
man- ‘live, dwell’
|
*mbena ‘arm’ |
bɔt
|
*kani ‘foot’ |
kɔi
|
*iman ‘louse’ |
imen
|
*-Vn ‘1SGsubj agrmt’ |
-an ‘1SG, 1PL’
|
*ŋaŋ ‘baby’ |
ŋaŋa
|
*mbalaŋ ‘flame’ |
balam
|
*mbilaŋ ‘tongue’ |
ni-bilam
|
*sa(ŋg,k)asiŋ ‘sand’ |
sak
|
*mbalaŋ ‘flame’ |
balam
|
*mbilaŋ ‘tongue’ |
bilim
|
*mbena ‘arm’ |
(?) bot
|
*mbulikV ‘turn (oneself)’ |
purik (sɔ-)
|
*imbi ‘name’ |
ibi
|
*sambV ‘cloud’ |
hibim ‘sky’
|
*ambi ‘man’ |
(?) ibi ‘woman’
|
*simb(i,u) ‘guts’ |
tep- ‘stomach, intestines’
|
*si(mb,p)at ‘saliva’ |
(Sialum sawat, Migabac sofoʔ, Nomu sowot)
|
*kutV(mb,p)(a,u) ‘long’ |
kɔlip
|
*kambu ‘ashes’ |
kɔu
|
*kend(o,u)p ‘fire’ |
kɔlɔp
|
*nde- ‘speak’ |
sɔmedial
|
*kend(o,u)p ‘fire’ |
kɔlɔp
|
*ka(nd,t)(e,i)kV ‘ear’ |
(?) ɔndɔp (prob. a loanword. Suter (p.c.) reconstructs pHuon Peninsula *kazap ‘ear’)
|
*tVk- ‘cut, cut off’ |
tok ‘snap, break’
|
*kutV(mb,p)(a,u) ‘long’ |
kɔlip
|
*kVtak ‘new’ |
irak
|
*(s,nd)umu(n,t) ‘hair’ |
somot
|
*sa(ŋg,k)asin ‘sand’ |
sak
|
*(s,nd)umu(n,t) ‘hair’ |
somot
|
*si(mb,p)at ‘saliva’ |
(Sialum sawat, Migabac sofoʔ, Nomu sowot)
|
*simb(i,u) ‘guts’ |
(?) tep- ‘stomach, intestines’
|
*sambV ‘cloud’, ‘sky’ |
hibim ‘sky’
|
*masi ‘orphan’ |
madu
|
*nj(a,e,i)- ‘burn’ |
si
|
*ŋga ‘2SG’ |
ga
|
*nVŋg- ‘know, hear, see’ |
nɔgɔ- ‘hear, know, listen to s.t.’
|
*kend(o,u)p ‘fire’ |
kɔlɔp
|
*kakV- ‘carry on shoulder’ |
kaku-
|
*kutV(mb,p)(a,u) ‘long’ |
kalip
|
*kambu ‘ashes’ |
kɔu
|
*kakV- ‘carry on shoulder’ |
kaku-
|
*mbulikV ‘turn (oneself)’ |
purik
|
*sa(ŋg,k)asin ‘sand’ |
sak
|
*mV(k,ŋ)V + t(e,i)- ‘vomit’ |
mohat (Nomu mekat ‘spittle’, Timbe mugat ‘be sick’)
|
*kVtak ‘new’ |
irak
|
(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’ |
belek ‘lightning’
|
*ok ‘water’ |
(?) (gel-)ok ‘rain’
|
*mbalaŋ ‘flame’ |
balam
|
*(m,mb)elak ‘light, lightning’ |
belek
|
*mbilaŋ ‘tongue’ |
ni-bilam
|
*mbulikV ‘turn (oneself)’ |
purik
|