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The Seventh-day Adventist Church in Australia is formally organised as the Australian Union Conference of Seventh-day Adventists (often abbreviated by Australians as "the Union"), a subentity of the South Pacific Division of Seventh-day Adventists. As of 30 June 2021, baptised church membership stands at 63,401. Despite its small size, the Australian church has made a significant impact on the worldwide Adventist church.
There is a particularly large Seventh-Day Adventist Church presence in the suburb of Cooranbong in the Lake Macquarie region of Newcastle. As of the 2021 census, 23.5% of the suburb is Seventh-day Adventist, which is higher than every other religious denomination besides "no religion".
History
See also: South Pacific Division of Seventh-day AdventistsThe first Seventh-day Adventist church in Australia was the Melbourne Seventh-day Adventist Church, which formed on 10 January 1886, with 29 members. Ellen White, one of the church's founders, spent nine years ministering to the Australian Adventist community from 1891 to 1900.
Outreach to the Australian Aborigines has occurred since the 1890s.
For a representative sample of Adventist theology as taught by Australian lecturers and church leaders see the textbook Meaning for the New Millennium: The Christian Faith from a Seventh-day Adventist Perspective. It is not an "official" statement of belief (the 28 Fundamentals play this role), but rather "constitute how a representative group of Australian teachers explain their beliefs".
Statistics
The number of people who consider themselves Seventh-day Adventists is:
- 1911. 6095
- 1922. 13965
- 1947. 17550
- 1961. 31633
- 1971. 41617
- 1981. 47474
- 1991. 48341
- 1996. 52655
- 2001. 53844
- 2006. 55257
- 2011. 63003
- 2016. 62945
The 1996 National Church Life Survey revealed that of all churches in Australia, Seventh-day Adventists have the highest level of church attendance, highest proportion of members with post-graduate degrees, and the highest proportion who regularly contribute financially to their church.
Organisations
The church's main tertiary educational institution is Avondale University College in the Lake Macquarie region in New South Wales. It offers numerous degrees including nursing, teaching and theology.
Despite being one of the smaller churches in Australia, the Seventh-day Adventist church in Australia operates a large number of schools In 1992, the church had the 3rd largest number of faith-based schools (with the Catholic and Anglican churches having a larger number of schools each). However, the number of students at each Adventist school was low compared to other independent schools.
The Signs Publishing Company which serves the South Pacific Division, is based in Victoria and prints the Signs of the Times magazine. There are also two other magazine's printed by the Signs Publishing Company for the church. The first is the internal church magazine called The Record. The second is a youth focused magazine called The Edge. The church also operates the Sydney Adventist Hospital and the Sanitarium Health and Wellbeing Company based in Australia and New Zealand.
The Seventh-day Adventist church in Australia is a senior member of the Australian Christian Research Association.
Local Conferences
The Australian Union Conference (website) comprises nine smaller subdivisions of "local Conferences".
Greater Sydney
The Greater Sydney Conference (website) covers the city of Sydney and its surrounds, in the state of New South Wales.
North New South Wales
The North New South Wales Conference (website) covers the region of New South Wales north of Sydney.
Northern Australia
The Northern Australia Conference (website) covers the northern part of the state of Queensland as well as the adjacent Northern Territory.
South Australia
The South Australia Conference covers the state of South Australia.
South New South Wales
The South New South Wales Conference (website) covers the region of New South Wales south and west of Sydney including the Australian Capital Territory.
South Queensland
The South Queensland Conference (website) covers the southern part of the state of Queensland.
Tasmania
The Tasmanian Conference (website) covers the island state of Tasmania.
Victoria
The Victorian Conference (website) covers the state of Victoria. The Adventist church in Victoria is likely best known to the community for its annual production "Road to Bethlehem" (website), a dramatic reenactment of events leading up to the birth of Jesus.
Western Australia
The Western Australia Conference (website) covers the state of Western Australia.
See also
- South Pacific Division of Seventh-day Adventists
- Seventh-day Adventist Church
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Brazil
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Canada
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in the People's Republic of China
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Colombia
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Cuba
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in India
- Italian Union of Seventh-day Adventist Churches
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Ghana
- New Zealand Pacific Union Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Nigeria
- Adventism in Norway
- Romanian Union Conference of Seventh-day Adventists
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Sweden
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Thailand
- Seventh-day Adventist Church in Tonga
- Seventh-day Adventists in Turks and Caicos Islands
Further reading
- Seventh-day Adventist Encyclopedia, "Australia", esp. 135-40
- S. Ross Goldstone. The Angel Said Australia (Warburton, Victoria, Australia: Signs, 1980)
- Alwyn Salom, ed. The Seventh-day Adventist Church in Australia. Kew, Victoria: Christian Research Association, 2002 (publisher's page)
- Brown, Reginald K. (2005). Beginnings Down Under: The Story of the Seventh-day Adventist Church in Australia New Zealand and Papua New Guinea. Victoria, Australia: Signs Publishing Company. ISBN 0-646-44928-1.
- Arthur Patrick. Christianity and Culture in Colonial Australia: Selected Catholic, Anglican, Wesleyan and Adventist Perspectives, 1981-1900 (Sydney: Fast Books, 1993). PhD dissertation
- Milton Frederick Krause, The Seventh Day Adventist Church in Australia, 1885–1900. MA Thesis, University of Sydney, 1969
References
- Adventist Directory Retrieved 1 March 2022
- "Seventh-day Adventist Membership:Countries Compared". NationMaster. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
- https://www.aussietowns.com.au/town/cooranbong-nsw
- https://abs.gov.au/census/find-census-data/quickstats/2021/SAL11052
- "Seventh-day Adventist Church South Pacific | Australia". Archived from the original on 19 July 2011. Retrieved 27 March 2007.
- Milton Hook, "Descendants of the Dreamtime: The Adventist Mission to the Australian Aborigines". Department of Education (South Pacific Division): Seventh-day Adventist Heritage Series. as cited by Brown. Nathan G. Brown, Pastor George: The Story of the First Aboriginal Adventist Pastor (Australia: Australian Union Conference, 2010), pp. 21–24 and elsewhere; ISBN 978-0-646-53284-4
- Meaning for the New Millennium: The Christian Faith from a Seventh-day Adventist Perspective, p.iii
- Australian Census 2001
- Australian Census 2006
- Australian Census 2011
- Australian Census 2016
- "Special Feature: Religion and education". Australian Bureau of Statistics. 27 May 1994. Archived from the original on 17 October 2017. Retrieved 17 October 2017.
- Adventist pastor Bob Steed was voted its president in 2007. See Record 112:44 (17 November 2007), p. 5
- SNSW Conference Church Locations. See "South New South Wales Conference – SNSW Churches". Archived from the original on 17 December 2014. Retrieved 12 November 2014.
- See http://www.signsofthetimes.org.au/archives/2007/december/article1.shtm Archived 18 December 2008 at the Wayback Machine for instance
External links
- Official website
- Australian Beginnings on the official Adventist website
- Statistics from AdventistStatistics.org
- "A snapshot of the church in Australia" by Ken Vogel. Record 113:42 (1 November 2008), pp. 8–9
- "Australian Union Conference" articles as catalogued in the Seventh-day Adventist Periodical Index (SDAPI). See also "Australia" articles