Shall We Dance? (1951 song)

Song from the musical The King and I

"Shall We Dance?"
Song
Published	1951
Songwriter(s)	Oscar Hammerstein II
Composer(s)	Richard Rodgers

"Shall We Dance?" is a show tune from the 1951 Rodgers and Hammerstein musical, The King and I. It is sung by the characters of Anna Leonowens and the King of Siam, originated on Broadway by Gertrude Lawrence and Yul Brynner respectively. Valerie Hobson played Anna in the original London West End production, and Marni Nixon (who sang the songs while Deborah Kerr lip-synced) in the 1956 film of The King and I. The song comes about after Anna and the King disagree about love's meaning; the King believes that love is a "silly complication of a pleasant simplicity" and a "fairy tale" while Anna believes that love is real and natural. They sing "The Song of the King" first. Anna then tries to explain the idea of romance in a simple way to the King, and becomes caught up in her own experience of love at first sight at an English dance. Her reminiscences become the introductory verse of "Shall We Dance?".

The song is most famous for a sequence charged with romantic tension in which Anna teaches the King to polka. Their subsequent dance usually traverses a large part of the stage.

Reception

The movie version of the song finished at number 54 in AFI's 100 Years...100 Songs survey of top tunes in American cinema.

Legacy

The movie, Shall We Dance? (1995), from Japan, was named after and features the song.

In March 2021, Ariana DeBose released a reimagined recording and video of the song, produced and arranged by Justin Goldner and Benjamin Rauhala for the album R&H Goes Pop.

References

Fuld, James J. (2000). The Book of World Famous Music: Classical, Popular, and Folk. Courier Dover Publications. p. 494. ISBN 9780486414751.
^ Hischak, Thomas S. (2007). The Rodgers and Hammerstein Encyclopedia. ABC-CLIO. p. 242. ISBN 9780313341403.
Pymm, John (2005). A Student's Guide to A2 Performance Studies for the OCR Specification. Rhinegold Publishing Ltd. p. 108. ISBN 9781904226499.
Tube, Stage. "VIDEO: Ariana DeBose Sings Reimagined 'Shall We Dance?' For R&H Goes Pop!". BroadwayWorld.com. Retrieved 2021-04-08.

v t e Rodgers and Hammerstein
Richard Rodgers Oscar Hammerstein II
Stage musicals	Oklahoma! Carousel Allegro South Pacific The King and I Me and Juliet Pipe Dream Flower Drum Song The Sound of Music A Grand Night for Singing State Fair Cinderella
Productions	I Remember Mama Annie Get Your Gun Happy Birthday John Loves Mary Show Boat The Happy Time Burning Bright
Films	State Fair (1945) Oklahoma! Carousel The King and I (1956 film) South Pacific Flower Drum Song State Fair (1962) The Sound of Music The King and I (1999 film)
Television	Cinderella Carousel Cinderella (1997) The Sound of Music Live! The Sound of Music Live
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