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Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan

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(Redirected from Sheikh Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan) Yazidi saint
SheikhSharaf ad-Dīn ibn al-Hasan
Şerfedin
Died1258
EraLate Abbasid era and Mongol Empire
PredecessorAl-Hasan ibn ‘Adī
SuccessorFakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī
FatherAl-Hasan ibn Adi (Sheikh Hesen)
FamilySheikh Adi lineage
Part of a series on the Yazidi religion
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Shrine of Sharaf ad-Din in the Sinjar Mountains near Sinune village

Sheikh Sharaf ad-Dīn ibn al-Hasan (Kurdish: شه‌رفه‌دین, romanizedŞerfedîn) was the son and religious heir of al-Hasan ibn ‘Adī and thus head of the ‘Adawiyya order. He died in battle against the Mongols in 1258 and was succeeded by his uncle, Fakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī. Due to the hostility of the Mongols, his son Zayn ed Din preferred not to become his successor and passed on the duties to Fakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī, who was married to a Mongol.

The Sharfadin Temple is considered to be one of the oldest and most important Yazidi holy sites. Sherfedin is particularly revered in the Sinjar region.

The Yazidi Qewlê Şerfedîn ("Hymn of Şerfedîn") identifies Şerfedîn with the Mahdi. In the hymn (qewl), Şerfedîn is currently staying in a cave and will emerge at the end of times.

See also

References

  1. Kreyenbroek, Philip G; Jindy Rashow, Khalil (2005), God and Sheikh Adi are Perfect: Sacred Poems and Religious Narratives from the Yezidi Tradition, Iranica, vol. 9, Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, ISBN 3-447-05300-3
  2. Lescot, Roger (1975). Enquête sur les Yézidis de Syrie et du Djebel Sindjâr. Beirut: Librairie du Liban. p. 104.
  3. "Êzîden in Shingal feiern Pilgerfest Sherfedin" (in German). Ezidi Press. Retrieved 15 November 2016.
  4. ^ Omarkhali, Khanna (2017). The Yezidi religious textual tradition, from oral to written: categories, transmission, scripturalisation, and canonisation of the Yezidi oral religious texts. Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag. ISBN 978-3-447-10856-0. OCLC 994778968.
Sharaf ad-Din ibn al-Hasan ‘Adawiyya and Yezidi Notables
Preceded byAl-Hasan ibn ‘Adī Shaikh of the ‘Adawiyya Ṣūfī Order Succeeded byFakhr ad-Dīn ibn ‘Adī
Yazidi holy figures
Sheikh Adi lineage
Shemsani lineage
Other saints
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