Human settlement in England
Shelf | |
---|---|
St. Michael and All Angels Church | |
ShelfShow map of CalderdaleShelfLocation within West YorkshireShow map of West Yorkshire | |
Population | 11,618 (Northowram and Shelf Ward. 2011 census) |
OS grid reference | SE125285 |
Metropolitan borough | |
Metropolitan county | |
Region | |
Country | England |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Post town | HALIFAX |
Postcode district | HX3 |
Dialling code | 01274 6 and 01422 2 |
Police | West Yorkshire |
Fire | West Yorkshire |
Ambulance | Yorkshire |
53°45′10″N 1°48′43″W / 53.752719°N 1.811911°W / 53.752719; -1.811911 |
Shelf is a village in Calderdale in West Yorkshire, England. The village is situated approximately 3 miles (4.8 km) north-east of Halifax and 5 miles (8 km) south-west of Bradford, on the A6036 road. In 2001 it had a population of 4,496. At the 2011 Census Shelf was measured as part of the Calderdale ward of Northowram and Shelf.
History
In the Domesday Book the village is called "Scelf." The place name probably derives from the Anglo Saxon word 'Scelf', suggesting a broad and level shelf of land. In the period before 1700 Shelf developed from a mixed moorland and forested landscape to a few scattered farmsteads; to a landscape full of activity.
Shelf gained a number of mills and workers cottages during the Industrial Revolution, and there are a number of historical relics including a stone horse trough and a stone chair milestone originally erected in 1737 which gave rise to the local area being named Stone Chair, Shelf. Prior to 1851, Shelf was a part of the large Parish of Halifax. The Parish Church of Shelf St. Michael and All Angels Church was built in 1850 and there were a number of chapels of other denominations, including the Independent Methodist Bethel Chapel, dating from 1853. On a secular level the village was administered by a 'Local Board' established in 1863, and then by the 'Shelf Urban District Council' from 1894 to 1937.
From 1937 to 1974, Shelf formed part of Queensbury and Shelf, an urban district in the West Riding of Yorkshire. Queensbury and Shelf consisted of Queensbury and Shelf. Queensbury and Shelf Urban District Council was abolished on 31 March 1974, under the Local Government Act 1972, with Shelf becoming part of the Metropolitan Borough of Calderdale, and Queensbury becoming part of the Metropolitan Borough of Bradford.
Shelf village centre has many shops and facilities such as a bakery and pharmacy. There is a Village Hall, and a new library was opened in 2009. There is a local Lidl supermarket. The village is on the route of the Calderdale Way, a 50 miles (80 km) circular walk around the hills and valleys of Calderdale.
Notable residents
Joseph Jagger, a man reputed to have broken the bank at Monte Carlo was born at Shelf although, contrary to popular belief, he did not inspire the song "The Man Who Broke the Bank at Monte Carlo." Lucius Smith the first Bishop of Knaresborough was born at the Vicarage at Shelf in 1860. Kathleen Hale, author of the series of children's books about Orlando the Marmalade Cat also lived at the vicarage from 1903 to 1905, and developed her interest in plants, flowers and drawing there. Edward Hartley, an early socialist politician retired to Shelf, and is buried at Bethel Chapel in the village.
Much-travelled footballer Frank Worthington was born in the village, as was interior designer and TV presenter Linda Barker. Former Blue Peter presenter John Noakes was born at the Royal Halifax Infirmary in Halifax, but his home was in Shelf. Coronation Street actor Joe Duttine is also from the village.
See also
References
- UK Census (2011). "Local Area Report – Northowram and Shelf Ward (as of 2011) (1237321039)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 12 January 2019.
- shelfhalifax.wordpress.com
- "Census 2001 : Urban Areas : Table KS01 : Usual Resident Population". Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 26 August 2009.
- Archives, The National. "The Discovery Service". discovery.nationalarchives.gov.uk. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
- Darby, H. C.; Versey, G. R. (11 September 2008). Domesday Gazetteer. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521078580. Retrieved 29 May 2017 – via Google Books.
- ^ Stables, Ben (2018). The Early History of Shelf: A West Yorkshire Village before 1700 (1st ed.). Shelf, Halifax: Author.
- ^ Metcalfe, Cyril (1986). "Coming to Grips with Shelf". The Bradford Antiquary. 2: 65–68. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "Shelf Bethel Independent Methodist Chapel". Explore Churches. Retrieved 22 November 2021.
- Stables, Ben (2015). St. Michael and All Angels Church, Shelf (1st ed.). Shelf, Halifax: The Author. p. 1.
- "Queensbury and Shelf UD West Riding through time". Vision of Britain. Archived from the original on 1 October 2007.
- "CREW Heart Support Group Serving Calderdale, West Yorkshire". crewheartsupport.co.uk. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
- Fletcher, Anne (2018). From the Mill to Monte Carlo: The Working-Class Englishman Who Beat the Monaco Casino and Changed Gambling Forever. Amberley. ISBN 978-1445671390.
- Hewitt, J. F. "The Early History of St Margaret's Church, Ilkley". St Margaret's Ilkley. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
- "Shelf & District Community Group - Shelf History". shelfdistrictcommunitygroup.btck.co.uk. Retrieved 31 December 2018.
- "The Leeds Legends: Frank Worthington". Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "For sale: The Yorkshire Wolds cottage owned by interior designer Linda Barker". Yorkshire Post. 10 February 2018. Retrieved 28 November 2018.
- "BBC — I Love Blue Peter — John Noakes presenter biography". Bbc.co.uk. Retrieved 29 May 2017.
- "John Noakes". The Times. 30 May 2017. Retrieved 17 August 2021.
- "Theatre school destroyed". Halifax Courier. 5 November 2001. Retrieved 8 January 2019.
Further reading
- Metcalfe, Cyril (1990). Shelf: Chapters on the History of a West Yorkshire Township (1086-1988). Local History Press. ISBN 0951614509.
- Stables, Ben (2018). The Early History of Shelf: A West Yorkshire Village before 1700. Independently Published. ISBN 978-1794401228.
External links
Media related to Shelf, West Yorkshire at Wikimedia Commons
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